Systematic analysis and nanoscale chemical imaging of polymers using photothermal-induced resonance (AFM-IR) infrared spectroscopy

In this work, a reliable and time-saving protocol for the measurement of polymers using photothermal-induced resonance (AFM-IR) at the nanoscale was developed and applied to 4 industrially relevant polymers: a polypropylene-based reactor thermoplastic polyolefin (rTPO), linear low density polyethyle...

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Main Authors: A. Catarina V.D. dos Santos, Bernhard Lendl, Georg Ramer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-02-01
Series:Polymer Testing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014294182100386X
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author A. Catarina V.D. dos Santos
Bernhard Lendl
Georg Ramer
author_facet A. Catarina V.D. dos Santos
Bernhard Lendl
Georg Ramer
author_sort A. Catarina V.D. dos Santos
collection DOAJ
description In this work, a reliable and time-saving protocol for the measurement of polymers using photothermal-induced resonance (AFM-IR) at the nanoscale was developed and applied to 4 industrially relevant polymers: a polypropylene-based reactor thermoplastic polyolefin (rTPO), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) for molding and two recycled post-consumer polypropylene/polyethylene blends. In addition to the morphology obtained through AFM, we were able to identify and image the major components of each polymer, including the mineral fillers (talc and calcium carbonate) present in each blend using nanoscale spatial resolution infrared imaging. The protocol developed allows the quick analysis and identification at the nanoscale of the major components of a blend without having previous knowledge of the sample composition, a major advantage when compared to other traditionally used imaging techniques such as TEM and SEM.
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spelling doaj.art-a05b9b53b719416abcb1ba8173377d672022-12-21T19:48:46ZengElsevierPolymer Testing0142-94182022-02-01106107443Systematic analysis and nanoscale chemical imaging of polymers using photothermal-induced resonance (AFM-IR) infrared spectroscopyA. Catarina V.D. dos Santos0Bernhard Lendl1Georg Ramer2Institute of Chemical Technologies and Analytics, TU Wien, 1060, Vienna, AustriaCorresponding author.; Institute of Chemical Technologies and Analytics, TU Wien, 1060, Vienna, AustriaCorresponding author.; Institute of Chemical Technologies and Analytics, TU Wien, 1060, Vienna, AustriaIn this work, a reliable and time-saving protocol for the measurement of polymers using photothermal-induced resonance (AFM-IR) at the nanoscale was developed and applied to 4 industrially relevant polymers: a polypropylene-based reactor thermoplastic polyolefin (rTPO), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) for molding and two recycled post-consumer polypropylene/polyethylene blends. In addition to the morphology obtained through AFM, we were able to identify and image the major components of each polymer, including the mineral fillers (talc and calcium carbonate) present in each blend using nanoscale spatial resolution infrared imaging. The protocol developed allows the quick analysis and identification at the nanoscale of the major components of a blend without having previous knowledge of the sample composition, a major advantage when compared to other traditionally used imaging techniques such as TEM and SEM.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014294182100386XAFM-IRChemical characterizationPolymer analysisNanoscale infrared spectroscopy
spellingShingle A. Catarina V.D. dos Santos
Bernhard Lendl
Georg Ramer
Systematic analysis and nanoscale chemical imaging of polymers using photothermal-induced resonance (AFM-IR) infrared spectroscopy
Polymer Testing
AFM-IR
Chemical characterization
Polymer analysis
Nanoscale infrared spectroscopy
title Systematic analysis and nanoscale chemical imaging of polymers using photothermal-induced resonance (AFM-IR) infrared spectroscopy
title_full Systematic analysis and nanoscale chemical imaging of polymers using photothermal-induced resonance (AFM-IR) infrared spectroscopy
title_fullStr Systematic analysis and nanoscale chemical imaging of polymers using photothermal-induced resonance (AFM-IR) infrared spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Systematic analysis and nanoscale chemical imaging of polymers using photothermal-induced resonance (AFM-IR) infrared spectroscopy
title_short Systematic analysis and nanoscale chemical imaging of polymers using photothermal-induced resonance (AFM-IR) infrared spectroscopy
title_sort systematic analysis and nanoscale chemical imaging of polymers using photothermal induced resonance afm ir infrared spectroscopy
topic AFM-IR
Chemical characterization
Polymer analysis
Nanoscale infrared spectroscopy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014294182100386X
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AT georgramer systematicanalysisandnanoscalechemicalimagingofpolymersusingphotothermalinducedresonanceafmirinfraredspectroscopy