SPECIES OF THE GENUS MELICERITA MILNE EDWARDS (BRYOZOA, CHEILOSTOMATIDA) IN THE EARLY MIOCENE OF PATAGONIA (ARGENTINA)

Species of the cellariid genus Melicerita Milne Edwards develop bilaminar flattened colonies consisting of alternate transverse rows of hexagonal zooids. In South America, its stratigraphic range extends from the early Miocene to the Recent. Re-examination of the type material of M. triforis Ortman...

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Main Authors: Juan López Gappa, Leandro Martín Perez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Paleontológica Argentina 2023-03-01
Series:Publicación Electrónica de la Asociación Paleontológica Argentina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.peapaleontologica.org.ar/index.php/peapa/article/view/448
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author Juan López Gappa
Leandro Martín Perez
author_facet Juan López Gappa
Leandro Martín Perez
author_sort Juan López Gappa
collection DOAJ
description Species of the cellariid genus Melicerita Milne Edwards develop bilaminar flattened colonies consisting of alternate transverse rows of hexagonal zooids. In South America, its stratigraphic range extends from the early Miocene to the Recent. Re-examination of the type material of M. triforis Ortmann from the Monte León Formation at Río Chalía, and scanning electron microscope images of M. ortmanni Canu from the early Miocene Chenque Formation, confirmed that the latter is a junior synonym of M. triforis. Vicarious avicularia are described for the first time in M. triforis. Lectotypes are herein chosen for both nominal species. M. imperforata sp. nov. is described from material obtained in Monte León Formation (early Miocene). It differs from all known Melicerita species in the size and shape of its vicarious avicularia, which are marginal and much larger than the autozooids. The Recent Magellanic species M. temaukeli Moyano and M. blancoae López Gappa share morphological similarities with M. triforis.
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spelling doaj.art-a05c85d5b7de46a48b44b3514752b7022023-04-04T12:11:26ZengAsociación Paleontológica ArgentinaPublicación Electrónica de la Asociación Paleontológica Argentina2469-02282023-03-0123110.5710/PEAPA.15.02.2023.448SPECIES OF THE GENUS MELICERITA MILNE EDWARDS (BRYOZOA, CHEILOSTOMATIDA) IN THE EARLY MIOCENE OF PATAGONIA (ARGENTINA)Juan López Gappa0Leandro Martín Perez1CONICET - MACN, ArgentinaCONICET - MLP, Argentina Species of the cellariid genus Melicerita Milne Edwards develop bilaminar flattened colonies consisting of alternate transverse rows of hexagonal zooids. In South America, its stratigraphic range extends from the early Miocene to the Recent. Re-examination of the type material of M. triforis Ortmann from the Monte León Formation at Río Chalía, and scanning electron microscope images of M. ortmanni Canu from the early Miocene Chenque Formation, confirmed that the latter is a junior synonym of M. triforis. Vicarious avicularia are described for the first time in M. triforis. Lectotypes are herein chosen for both nominal species. M. imperforata sp. nov. is described from material obtained in Monte León Formation (early Miocene). It differs from all known Melicerita species in the size and shape of its vicarious avicularia, which are marginal and much larger than the autozooids. The Recent Magellanic species M. temaukeli Moyano and M. blancoae López Gappa share morphological similarities with M. triforis. https://www.peapaleontologica.org.ar/index.php/peapa/article/view/448CellariidaeMonte León FormationChenque FormationArgentina
spellingShingle Juan López Gappa
Leandro Martín Perez
SPECIES OF THE GENUS MELICERITA MILNE EDWARDS (BRYOZOA, CHEILOSTOMATIDA) IN THE EARLY MIOCENE OF PATAGONIA (ARGENTINA)
Publicación Electrónica de la Asociación Paleontológica Argentina
Cellariidae
Monte León Formation
Chenque Formation
Argentina
title SPECIES OF THE GENUS MELICERITA MILNE EDWARDS (BRYOZOA, CHEILOSTOMATIDA) IN THE EARLY MIOCENE OF PATAGONIA (ARGENTINA)
title_full SPECIES OF THE GENUS MELICERITA MILNE EDWARDS (BRYOZOA, CHEILOSTOMATIDA) IN THE EARLY MIOCENE OF PATAGONIA (ARGENTINA)
title_fullStr SPECIES OF THE GENUS MELICERITA MILNE EDWARDS (BRYOZOA, CHEILOSTOMATIDA) IN THE EARLY MIOCENE OF PATAGONIA (ARGENTINA)
title_full_unstemmed SPECIES OF THE GENUS MELICERITA MILNE EDWARDS (BRYOZOA, CHEILOSTOMATIDA) IN THE EARLY MIOCENE OF PATAGONIA (ARGENTINA)
title_short SPECIES OF THE GENUS MELICERITA MILNE EDWARDS (BRYOZOA, CHEILOSTOMATIDA) IN THE EARLY MIOCENE OF PATAGONIA (ARGENTINA)
title_sort species of the genus melicerita milne edwards bryozoa cheilostomatida in the early miocene of patagonia argentina
topic Cellariidae
Monte León Formation
Chenque Formation
Argentina
url https://www.peapaleontologica.org.ar/index.php/peapa/article/view/448
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