Comparing the stemness and morphobiometry of spermatogonial stem cells from Doom pig on different days of culture

The present study was conducted to compare the stemness and morphobiometry of spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) from the Doom pig on different days of culture (9th, 30th and 65th day) for the development of long-term culture method. The testes from 7-15-day old piglets were collected and two-step enz...

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Main Authors: Arpana Das, Dipak Bhuyan, Partha Pratim Das, Simanta Koushik, Bula Das, Arundhati Phookan, Suresh Dinkar Kharche, Shiva Pratap Singh, Manmohan Singh Chauhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2020-02-01
Series:Czech Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-202002-0004_comparing-the-stemness-and-morphobiometry-of-spermatogonial-stem-cells-from-doom-pig-on-different-days-of-cultu.php
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author Arpana Das
Dipak Bhuyan
Partha Pratim Das
Simanta Koushik
Bula Das
Arundhati Phookan
Suresh Dinkar Kharche
Shiva Pratap Singh
Manmohan Singh Chauhan
author_facet Arpana Das
Dipak Bhuyan
Partha Pratim Das
Simanta Koushik
Bula Das
Arundhati Phookan
Suresh Dinkar Kharche
Shiva Pratap Singh
Manmohan Singh Chauhan
author_sort Arpana Das
collection DOAJ
description The present study was conducted to compare the stemness and morphobiometry of spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) from the Doom pig on different days of culture (9th, 30th and 65th day) for the development of long-term culture method. The testes from 7-15-day old piglets were collected and two-step enzymatic digestion was used to isolate SSCs. Before in vitro culture of SSC-like cells on the Sertoli cell feeder layer, the cells were enriched by differential plating and Percoll density gradient centrifugation. The isolated SSCs were characterised by alkaline phosphatase and immunofluorescence staining and qPCR analysis of SSC specific marker genes. Stemness was compared based on the expression of different SSC specific marker genes. The putative spermatogonial stem cells (PSSCs) from all the days of culture were found to be positive for alkaline phosphatase and immunofluorescence staining. The results from qPCR analysis showed that PSSCs were positive for SSC marker genes, though their expression decreased gradually from day 9 to day 65 of culture. The shape of the cells was found to change from compact round or oval to amorphous shape on day 65 of culture. Colony diameter ranged from 68.92 ± 1.20 µm (day 9) to 213.53 ± 12.52 µm (day 65) and differed significantly from each other. The number of colonies on day 65 of culture was significantly lower than on days 9 and 30. These results suggest that the enriched SSCs from Doom pigs can be maintained up to two months in vitro in the present culture system.
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spelling doaj.art-a064b9a13fea4ea2b40f7244a824c2f52023-02-23T03:33:44ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Animal Science1212-18191805-93092020-02-01652667610.17221/264/2019-CJAScjs-202002-0004Comparing the stemness and morphobiometry of spermatogonial stem cells from Doom pig on different days of cultureArpana Das0Dipak Bhuyan1Partha Pratim Das2Simanta Koushik3Bula Das4Arundhati Phookan5Suresh Dinkar Kharche6Shiva Pratap Singh7Manmohan Singh Chauhan8Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Science, Assam Agricultural University, Khanapara, Guwahati, IndiaDepartment of Animal Reproduction, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, College of Veterinary Science, Assam Agricultural University, Khanapara, Guwahati, IndiaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Science, Assam Agricultural University, Khanapara, Guwahati, IndiaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Science, Assam Agricultural University, Khanapara, Guwahati, IndiaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Science, Assam Agricultural University, Khanapara, Guwahati, IndiaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Science, Assam Agricultural University, Khanapara, Guwahati, IndiaICAR - Central Institute for Research on Goats, Farah, Mathura, IndiaICAR - Central Institute for Research on Goats, Farah, Mathura, IndiaICAR - Central Institute for Research on Goats, Farah, Mathura, IndiaThe present study was conducted to compare the stemness and morphobiometry of spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) from the Doom pig on different days of culture (9th, 30th and 65th day) for the development of long-term culture method. The testes from 7-15-day old piglets were collected and two-step enzymatic digestion was used to isolate SSCs. Before in vitro culture of SSC-like cells on the Sertoli cell feeder layer, the cells were enriched by differential plating and Percoll density gradient centrifugation. The isolated SSCs were characterised by alkaline phosphatase and immunofluorescence staining and qPCR analysis of SSC specific marker genes. Stemness was compared based on the expression of different SSC specific marker genes. The putative spermatogonial stem cells (PSSCs) from all the days of culture were found to be positive for alkaline phosphatase and immunofluorescence staining. The results from qPCR analysis showed that PSSCs were positive for SSC marker genes, though their expression decreased gradually from day 9 to day 65 of culture. The shape of the cells was found to change from compact round or oval to amorphous shape on day 65 of culture. Colony diameter ranged from 68.92 ± 1.20 µm (day 9) to 213.53 ± 12.52 µm (day 65) and differed significantly from each other. The number of colonies on day 65 of culture was significantly lower than on days 9 and 30. These results suggest that the enriched SSCs from Doom pigs can be maintained up to two months in vitro in the present culture system.https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-202002-0004_comparing-the-stemness-and-morphobiometry-of-spermatogonial-stem-cells-from-doom-pig-on-different-days-of-cultu.phpporcine spermatogonial stem celllong-term cultureimmunofluorescence stainingqpcrcolony diametercolony number
spellingShingle Arpana Das
Dipak Bhuyan
Partha Pratim Das
Simanta Koushik
Bula Das
Arundhati Phookan
Suresh Dinkar Kharche
Shiva Pratap Singh
Manmohan Singh Chauhan
Comparing the stemness and morphobiometry of spermatogonial stem cells from Doom pig on different days of culture
Czech Journal of Animal Science
porcine spermatogonial stem cell
long-term culture
immunofluorescence staining
qpcr
colony diameter
colony number
title Comparing the stemness and morphobiometry of spermatogonial stem cells from Doom pig on different days of culture
title_full Comparing the stemness and morphobiometry of spermatogonial stem cells from Doom pig on different days of culture
title_fullStr Comparing the stemness and morphobiometry of spermatogonial stem cells from Doom pig on different days of culture
title_full_unstemmed Comparing the stemness and morphobiometry of spermatogonial stem cells from Doom pig on different days of culture
title_short Comparing the stemness and morphobiometry of spermatogonial stem cells from Doom pig on different days of culture
title_sort comparing the stemness and morphobiometry of spermatogonial stem cells from doom pig on different days of culture
topic porcine spermatogonial stem cell
long-term culture
immunofluorescence staining
qpcr
colony diameter
colony number
url https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-202002-0004_comparing-the-stemness-and-morphobiometry-of-spermatogonial-stem-cells-from-doom-pig-on-different-days-of-cultu.php
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