ANALYSIS OF RAINFALL DATA TO ESTIMATE RAIN CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS CROP WATER REQUIREMENT USING CROPWAT MODEL

A study was carried out to define the analysis of rainfall data in order to estimate its contribution towards crop water requirements to overcome these problems. Rainfall and climatic data was collected from metrological stations, C.P UAF rain gauge (A), (AARI), (B), (CAA), (C) and (WAPDA), (D), Fai...

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Main Authors: Tahir Saeed Laghari, Abdul Khaliq, Syed Hamid, Shaukat Ali, Haroon Shahzad, Umair Nasir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: iVolga Press 2014-12-01
Series:Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rjoas.com/issue-2014-12/article_02.pdf
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author Tahir Saeed Laghari
Abdul Khaliq
Syed Hamid
Shaukat Ali
Haroon Shahzad
Umair Nasir
author_facet Tahir Saeed Laghari
Abdul Khaliq
Syed Hamid
Shaukat Ali
Haroon Shahzad
Umair Nasir
author_sort Tahir Saeed Laghari
collection DOAJ
description A study was carried out to define the analysis of rainfall data in order to estimate its contribution towards crop water requirements to overcome these problems. Rainfall and climatic data was collected from metrological stations, C.P UAF rain gauge (A), (AARI), (B), (CAA), (C) and (WAPDA), (D), Faisalabad of given region and this data was reserved for cross validation. The test station’s (A) rainfall data was subjected to double mass curve technique to check its consistency with respect to other rainfall stations (B, C and D) in that area. The results derived by double curve technique were accurate for interested gauge station because there was no any break in curve. Then this consistent data was used to determine effective rainfall. The ETo was established by using penman-monteith method in the course of CROPWAT model and its effect with respect to other parameters like sun shine hour, wind speed, maximum & minimum temperature and rainfall humidity were determined. It was founded that the reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is more during April to September due to increase in temperature and low in remaining months. After that data was placed in the model to acquire crop water requirement and irrigation of illustrative crops (wheat & maize) from the district. Through which we estimated that 7.5% rainfall for wheat and 15.5% rainfall for maize can contribute in actual irrigation per year. Through which we determined that 92.5 % and 84.5 % irrigation is required for wheat and maize crop respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-a06d7d6c5d2b4650bfcdb082285bec5e2023-08-02T01:10:41ZengiVolga PressRussian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences2226-11842014-12-01361291710.18551/rjoas.2014-12.02ANALYSIS OF RAINFALL DATA TO ESTIMATE RAIN CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS CROP WATER REQUIREMENT USING CROPWAT MODELTahir Saeed Laghari0Abdul Khaliq1Syed Hamid2Shaukat Ali3Haroon Shahzad4Umair Nasir5University of AgricultureUniversity of AgricultureUniversity of AgricultureUniversity of AgricultureUniversity of AgricultureUniversity of AgricultureA study was carried out to define the analysis of rainfall data in order to estimate its contribution towards crop water requirements to overcome these problems. Rainfall and climatic data was collected from metrological stations, C.P UAF rain gauge (A), (AARI), (B), (CAA), (C) and (WAPDA), (D), Faisalabad of given region and this data was reserved for cross validation. The test station’s (A) rainfall data was subjected to double mass curve technique to check its consistency with respect to other rainfall stations (B, C and D) in that area. The results derived by double curve technique were accurate for interested gauge station because there was no any break in curve. Then this consistent data was used to determine effective rainfall. The ETo was established by using penman-monteith method in the course of CROPWAT model and its effect with respect to other parameters like sun shine hour, wind speed, maximum & minimum temperature and rainfall humidity were determined. It was founded that the reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is more during April to September due to increase in temperature and low in remaining months. After that data was placed in the model to acquire crop water requirement and irrigation of illustrative crops (wheat & maize) from the district. Through which we estimated that 7.5% rainfall for wheat and 15.5% rainfall for maize can contribute in actual irrigation per year. Through which we determined that 92.5 % and 84.5 % irrigation is required for wheat and maize crop respectively.http://www.rjoas.com/issue-2014-12/article_02.pdfRainfallIrrigationEvaporationEvapotranspirationSimulation
spellingShingle Tahir Saeed Laghari
Abdul Khaliq
Syed Hamid
Shaukat Ali
Haroon Shahzad
Umair Nasir
ANALYSIS OF RAINFALL DATA TO ESTIMATE RAIN CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS CROP WATER REQUIREMENT USING CROPWAT MODEL
Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
Rainfall
Irrigation
Evaporation
Evapotranspiration
Simulation
title ANALYSIS OF RAINFALL DATA TO ESTIMATE RAIN CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS CROP WATER REQUIREMENT USING CROPWAT MODEL
title_full ANALYSIS OF RAINFALL DATA TO ESTIMATE RAIN CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS CROP WATER REQUIREMENT USING CROPWAT MODEL
title_fullStr ANALYSIS OF RAINFALL DATA TO ESTIMATE RAIN CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS CROP WATER REQUIREMENT USING CROPWAT MODEL
title_full_unstemmed ANALYSIS OF RAINFALL DATA TO ESTIMATE RAIN CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS CROP WATER REQUIREMENT USING CROPWAT MODEL
title_short ANALYSIS OF RAINFALL DATA TO ESTIMATE RAIN CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS CROP WATER REQUIREMENT USING CROPWAT MODEL
title_sort analysis of rainfall data to estimate rain contribution towards crop water requirement using cropwat model
topic Rainfall
Irrigation
Evaporation
Evapotranspiration
Simulation
url http://www.rjoas.com/issue-2014-12/article_02.pdf
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AT abdulkhaliq analysisofrainfalldatatoestimateraincontributiontowardscropwaterrequirementusingcropwatmodel
AT syedhamid analysisofrainfalldatatoestimateraincontributiontowardscropwaterrequirementusingcropwatmodel
AT shaukatali analysisofrainfalldatatoestimateraincontributiontowardscropwaterrequirementusingcropwatmodel
AT haroonshahzad analysisofrainfalldatatoestimateraincontributiontowardscropwaterrequirementusingcropwatmodel
AT umairnasir analysisofrainfalldatatoestimateraincontributiontowardscropwaterrequirementusingcropwatmodel