Cbl-associated protein is tyrosine phosphorylated by c-Abl and c-Src kinases

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The c-Cbl-associated protein (CAP), also known as ponsin, localizes to focal adhesions and stress fibers and is involved in signaling events. Phosphorylation has been described for the other two members of the sorbin homology family,...

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Main Authors: Tomasovic Ana, Fernow Inga, Siehoff-Icking Ann, Tikkanen Ritva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-11-01
Series:BMC Cell Biology
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2121/10/80
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author Tomasovic Ana
Fernow Inga
Siehoff-Icking Ann
Tikkanen Ritva
author_facet Tomasovic Ana
Fernow Inga
Siehoff-Icking Ann
Tikkanen Ritva
author_sort Tomasovic Ana
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The c-Cbl-associated protein (CAP), also known as ponsin, localizes to focal adhesions and stress fibers and is involved in signaling events. Phosphorylation has been described for the other two members of the sorbin homology family, vinexin and ArgBP2, but no data exist about the putative phosphorylation of CAP. According to previous findings, CAP binds to tyrosine kinase c-Abl. However, it is not known if CAP is a substrate of c-Abl or other tyrosine kinases or if phosphorylation regulates its localization.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We here show that CAP is Tyr phosphorylated by and interacts with both c-Abl and c-Src. One major phosphorylation site, Tyr360, and two minor contributors Tyr326 and Tyr632 were identified as Abl phosphorylation sites, whereas Src preferentially phosphorylates Tyr326 and Tyr360. Phosphorylation of CAP was not necessary for its localization to focal adhesions and stress fibers, but Tyr326Phe substitution alters the function of CAP during cell spreading.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>This is the first demonstration of phosphorylation of CAP by any kinase. Our findings suggest that coordinated action of Src and Abl might regulate the function of CAP and reveal a functional role especially for the Src-mediated Tyr phosphorylation of CAP in cell spreading.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-a06e8881c2824a0cb8fdb45775f9fa182022-12-21T19:08:00ZengBMCBMC Cell Biology1471-21212009-11-011018010.1186/1471-2121-10-80Cbl-associated protein is tyrosine phosphorylated by c-Abl and c-Src kinasesTomasovic AnaFernow IngaSiehoff-Icking AnnTikkanen Ritva<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The c-Cbl-associated protein (CAP), also known as ponsin, localizes to focal adhesions and stress fibers and is involved in signaling events. Phosphorylation has been described for the other two members of the sorbin homology family, vinexin and ArgBP2, but no data exist about the putative phosphorylation of CAP. According to previous findings, CAP binds to tyrosine kinase c-Abl. However, it is not known if CAP is a substrate of c-Abl or other tyrosine kinases or if phosphorylation regulates its localization.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We here show that CAP is Tyr phosphorylated by and interacts with both c-Abl and c-Src. One major phosphorylation site, Tyr360, and two minor contributors Tyr326 and Tyr632 were identified as Abl phosphorylation sites, whereas Src preferentially phosphorylates Tyr326 and Tyr360. Phosphorylation of CAP was not necessary for its localization to focal adhesions and stress fibers, but Tyr326Phe substitution alters the function of CAP during cell spreading.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>This is the first demonstration of phosphorylation of CAP by any kinase. Our findings suggest that coordinated action of Src and Abl might regulate the function of CAP and reveal a functional role especially for the Src-mediated Tyr phosphorylation of CAP in cell spreading.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2121/10/80
spellingShingle Tomasovic Ana
Fernow Inga
Siehoff-Icking Ann
Tikkanen Ritva
Cbl-associated protein is tyrosine phosphorylated by c-Abl and c-Src kinases
BMC Cell Biology
title Cbl-associated protein is tyrosine phosphorylated by c-Abl and c-Src kinases
title_full Cbl-associated protein is tyrosine phosphorylated by c-Abl and c-Src kinases
title_fullStr Cbl-associated protein is tyrosine phosphorylated by c-Abl and c-Src kinases
title_full_unstemmed Cbl-associated protein is tyrosine phosphorylated by c-Abl and c-Src kinases
title_short Cbl-associated protein is tyrosine phosphorylated by c-Abl and c-Src kinases
title_sort cbl associated protein is tyrosine phosphorylated by c abl and c src kinases
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2121/10/80
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AT tikkanenritva cblassociatedproteinistyrosinephosphorylatedbycablandcsrckinases