Gallic acid

Anhydrous 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid, C7H6O5, is essentially planar, with its non-H atoms exhibiting mean and maximum deviations from coplanarity of 0.014 and 0.0377 (5) Å, respectively. The C—C—C—OH torsion angle a...

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Main Authors: Jianping Zhao, Ikhlas A. Khan, Frank R. Fronczek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Union of Crystallography 2011-02-01
Series:Acta Crystallographica Section E
Online Access:http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S1600536811000262
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author Jianping Zhao
Ikhlas A. Khan
Frank R. Fronczek
author_facet Jianping Zhao
Ikhlas A. Khan
Frank R. Fronczek
author_sort Jianping Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Anhydrous 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid, C7H6O5, is essentially planar, with its non-H atoms exhibiting mean and maximum deviations from coplanarity of 0.014 and 0.0377 (5) Å, respectively. The C—C—C—OH torsion angle about the bond linking the carboxyl group to the benzene ring is −0.33 (10)°. In the crystal, the –COOH groups form centrosymmetric hydrogen-bonded cyclic dimers [graph set R22(8)] and the phenolic –OH groups participate in both intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds, forming a three-dimensional network structure.
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spelling doaj.art-a0730e41878a496c91a8b4e617eced5c2022-12-21T19:25:08ZengInternational Union of CrystallographyActa Crystallographica Section E1600-53682011-02-01672o316o31710.1107/S1600536811000262Gallic acidJianping ZhaoIkhlas A. KhanFrank R. FronczekAnhydrous 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid, C7H6O5, is essentially planar, with its non-H atoms exhibiting mean and maximum deviations from coplanarity of 0.014 and 0.0377 (5) Å, respectively. The C—C—C—OH torsion angle about the bond linking the carboxyl group to the benzene ring is −0.33 (10)°. In the crystal, the –COOH groups form centrosymmetric hydrogen-bonded cyclic dimers [graph set R22(8)] and the phenolic –OH groups participate in both intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds, forming a three-dimensional network structure.http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S1600536811000262
spellingShingle Jianping Zhao
Ikhlas A. Khan
Frank R. Fronczek
Gallic acid
Acta Crystallographica Section E
title Gallic acid
title_full Gallic acid
title_fullStr Gallic acid
title_full_unstemmed Gallic acid
title_short Gallic acid
title_sort gallic acid
url http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S1600536811000262
work_keys_str_mv AT jianpingzhao gallicacid
AT ikhlasakhan gallicacid
AT frankrfronczek gallicacid