Knocking back invasions: variable resistance and resilience to multiple cold spells in native vs. nonnative fishes

Abstract Extreme climate events can interact synergistically with invasions to dramatically alter ecosystem structure, function, and services. Yet, the effects of extreme climate events on species invasions remain unresolved. Extreme climate events may increase resources and decrease biotic resistan...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. S. Rehage, J. R. Blanchard, R. E. Boucek, J. J. Lorenz, M. Robinson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-06-01
Series:Ecosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.1268