SUMO peptidase ULP-4 regulates mitochondrial UPR-mediated innate immunity and lifespan extension
Animals respond to mitochondrial stress with the induction of mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt). A cascade of events occur upon UPRmt activation, ultimately triggering a transcriptional response governed by two transcription factors: DVE-1 and ATFS-1. Here we identify SUMO-specific pep...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
2019-01-01
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Series: | eLife |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://elifesciences.org/articles/41792 |
Summary: | Animals respond to mitochondrial stress with the induction of mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt). A cascade of events occur upon UPRmt activation, ultimately triggering a transcriptional response governed by two transcription factors: DVE-1 and ATFS-1. Here we identify SUMO-specific peptidase ULP-4 as a positive regulator of C. elegans UPRmt to control SUMOylation status of DVE-1 and ATFS-1. SUMOylation affects these two axes in the transcriptional program of UPRmt with distinct mechanisms: change of DVE-1 subcellular localization vs. change of ATFS-1 stability and activity. Our findings reveal a post-translational modification that promotes immune response and lifespan extension during mitochondrial stress. |
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ISSN: | 2050-084X |