Estimation the Subterranean Sources of Lakes Water Supply Based on Bathymetric Survey

Modern technologies give an opportunity to create a large number of bathymetric maps, but less of them have been focused on processing the water depth data in order to study and estimate the subterranean sources of water object supply. This study aims to create a mechanism for estimating the product...

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Main Authors: Rusyn Bohdan, Alokhina Olga, Korus Mykola, Ivchenko Daria, Pits Natalia, Obukh Yuriy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-01-01
Series:Environmental and Climate Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2022-0044
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author Rusyn Bohdan
Alokhina Olga
Korus Mykola
Ivchenko Daria
Pits Natalia
Obukh Yuriy
author_facet Rusyn Bohdan
Alokhina Olga
Korus Mykola
Ivchenko Daria
Pits Natalia
Obukh Yuriy
author_sort Rusyn Bohdan
collection DOAJ
description Modern technologies give an opportunity to create a large number of bathymetric maps, but less of them have been focused on processing the water depth data in order to study and estimate the subterranean sources of water object supply. This study aims to create a mechanism for estimating the productivity of subterranean sources of lakes water supply, based on bathymetric survey data. Lake Svitiaz was chosen as the study site as the deepest closed lake of natural origin in Ukraine with an area of 2500 ha and a maximum depth of 58.4 m. To get depth data, ground-based measurements were conducted using an echosounder Lowrance LMS-527cDF. The Lake morphometric changes were investigated, using bathymetric data and Sentinel A, and B data in the digital elevation model (15×15 m). Bathygrahic analysis was performed, allowing selecting areas for further echo-sounding, taking into account complex relief and specific basin forms of the Lake. To develop an appropriate technique for estimating the productivity of subterranean water supply sources, GIS and image (echogram) processing techniques were applied. The research tasks are completed as a technique for detecting ‘tracks’ and a mechanism that is quite effective, particularly for early evaluation of subterranean sources of water supply productivity that can be repeated on any similar water objects.
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spelling doaj.art-a082c4957fc74945899a4bcb8b967cfa2023-01-19T12:47:03ZengSciendoEnvironmental and Climate Technologies2255-88372022-01-0126157458610.2478/rtuect-2022-0044Estimation the Subterranean Sources of Lakes Water Supply Based on Bathymetric SurveyRusyn Bohdan0Alokhina Olga1Korus Mykola2Ivchenko Daria3Pits Natalia4Obukh Yuriy5Karpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute of the NAS of Ukraine, 79060, Naukova str., 5, Lviv, UkraineKarpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute of the NAS of Ukraine, 79060, Naukova str., 5, Lviv, UkraineKarpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute of the NAS of Ukraine, 79060, Naukova str., 5, Lviv, UkraineKarpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute of the NAS of Ukraine, 79060, Naukova str., 5, Lviv, UkraineKarpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute of the NAS of Ukraine, 79060, Naukova str., 5, Lviv, UkraineKarpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute of the NAS of Ukraine, 79060, Naukova str., 5, Lviv, UkraineModern technologies give an opportunity to create a large number of bathymetric maps, but less of them have been focused on processing the water depth data in order to study and estimate the subterranean sources of water object supply. This study aims to create a mechanism for estimating the productivity of subterranean sources of lakes water supply, based on bathymetric survey data. Lake Svitiaz was chosen as the study site as the deepest closed lake of natural origin in Ukraine with an area of 2500 ha and a maximum depth of 58.4 m. To get depth data, ground-based measurements were conducted using an echosounder Lowrance LMS-527cDF. The Lake morphometric changes were investigated, using bathymetric data and Sentinel A, and B data in the digital elevation model (15×15 m). Bathygrahic analysis was performed, allowing selecting areas for further echo-sounding, taking into account complex relief and specific basin forms of the Lake. To develop an appropriate technique for estimating the productivity of subterranean water supply sources, GIS and image (echogram) processing techniques were applied. The research tasks are completed as a technique for detecting ‘tracks’ and a mechanism that is quite effective, particularly for early evaluation of subterranean sources of water supply productivity that can be repeated on any similar water objects.https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2022-0044bathymetric surveyechogramlake‘track’sinkholesubterranean sources
spellingShingle Rusyn Bohdan
Alokhina Olga
Korus Mykola
Ivchenko Daria
Pits Natalia
Obukh Yuriy
Estimation the Subterranean Sources of Lakes Water Supply Based on Bathymetric Survey
Environmental and Climate Technologies
bathymetric survey
echogram
lake
‘track’
sinkhole
subterranean sources
title Estimation the Subterranean Sources of Lakes Water Supply Based on Bathymetric Survey
title_full Estimation the Subterranean Sources of Lakes Water Supply Based on Bathymetric Survey
title_fullStr Estimation the Subterranean Sources of Lakes Water Supply Based on Bathymetric Survey
title_full_unstemmed Estimation the Subterranean Sources of Lakes Water Supply Based on Bathymetric Survey
title_short Estimation the Subterranean Sources of Lakes Water Supply Based on Bathymetric Survey
title_sort estimation the subterranean sources of lakes water supply based on bathymetric survey
topic bathymetric survey
echogram
lake
‘track’
sinkhole
subterranean sources
url https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2022-0044
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AT korusmykola estimationthesubterraneansourcesoflakeswatersupplybasedonbathymetricsurvey
AT ivchenkodaria estimationthesubterraneansourcesoflakeswatersupplybasedonbathymetricsurvey
AT pitsnatalia estimationthesubterraneansourcesoflakeswatersupplybasedonbathymetricsurvey
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