The role of <it>IREB2 </it>and transforming growth factor beta-1 genetic variants in COPD: a replication case-control study

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Genetic factors are known to contribute to COPD susceptibility and these factors are not fully understood. Conflicting results have been reported for many genetic studies of candidate genes based on their role in the disease. Genome-...

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Main Authors: Stolk Jan, MacNee William, Keatings Vera, Donnelly Seamas C, Millar Ann B, Morgan Kevin, Rabinovich Roberto, Roca Josep, Guetta-Baranes Tamar, Alsaegh Aiman, Lotya Juzer, Daly Leslie, Chappell Sally L, Hiemstra Pieter S, Miniati Massimo, Monti Simonetta, O'Connor Clare M, Kalsheker Noor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-02-01
Series:BMC Medical Genetics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2350/12/24
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author Stolk Jan
MacNee William
Keatings Vera
Donnelly Seamas C
Millar Ann B
Morgan Kevin
Rabinovich Roberto
Roca Josep
Guetta-Baranes Tamar
Alsaegh Aiman
Lotya Juzer
Daly Leslie
Chappell Sally L
Hiemstra Pieter S
Miniati Massimo
Monti Simonetta
O'Connor Clare M
Kalsheker Noor
author_facet Stolk Jan
MacNee William
Keatings Vera
Donnelly Seamas C
Millar Ann B
Morgan Kevin
Rabinovich Roberto
Roca Josep
Guetta-Baranes Tamar
Alsaegh Aiman
Lotya Juzer
Daly Leslie
Chappell Sally L
Hiemstra Pieter S
Miniati Massimo
Monti Simonetta
O'Connor Clare M
Kalsheker Noor
author_sort Stolk Jan
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Genetic factors are known to contribute to COPD susceptibility and these factors are not fully understood. Conflicting results have been reported for many genetic studies of candidate genes based on their role in the disease. Genome-wide association studies in combination with expression profiling have identified a number of new candidates including <it>IREB2</it>. A meta-analysis has implicated transforming growth factor beta-1 (<it>TGFbeta1</it>) as a contributor to disease susceptibility.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We have examined previously reported associations in both genes in a collection of 1017 white COPD patients and 912 non-diseased smoking controls. Genotype information was obtained for seven SNPs in the <it>IREB2 </it>gene, and for four SNPs in the <it>TGFbeta1 </it>gene. Allele and genotype frequencies were compared between COPD cases and controls, and odds ratios were calculated. The analysis was adjusted for age, sex, smoking and centre, including interactions of age, sex and smoking with centre.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Our data replicate the association of <it>IREB2 </it>SNPs in association with COPD for SNP rs2568494, rs2656069 and rs12593229 with respective adjusted p-values of 0.0018, 0.0039 and 0.0053. No significant associations were identified for <it>TGFbeta1</it>.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>These studies have therefore confirmed that the <it>IREB2 </it>locus is a contributor to COPD susceptibility and suggests a new pathway in COPD pathogenesis invoking iron homeostasis.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-a08c334c903840eb8ee4a27d1a78f1aa2022-12-21T20:24:45ZengBMCBMC Medical Genetics1471-23502011-02-011212410.1186/1471-2350-12-24The role of <it>IREB2 </it>and transforming growth factor beta-1 genetic variants in COPD: a replication case-control studyStolk JanMacNee WilliamKeatings VeraDonnelly Seamas CMillar Ann BMorgan KevinRabinovich RobertoRoca JosepGuetta-Baranes TamarAlsaegh AimanLotya JuzerDaly LeslieChappell Sally LHiemstra Pieter SMiniati MassimoMonti SimonettaO'Connor Clare MKalsheker Noor<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Genetic factors are known to contribute to COPD susceptibility and these factors are not fully understood. Conflicting results have been reported for many genetic studies of candidate genes based on their role in the disease. Genome-wide association studies in combination with expression profiling have identified a number of new candidates including <it>IREB2</it>. A meta-analysis has implicated transforming growth factor beta-1 (<it>TGFbeta1</it>) as a contributor to disease susceptibility.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We have examined previously reported associations in both genes in a collection of 1017 white COPD patients and 912 non-diseased smoking controls. Genotype information was obtained for seven SNPs in the <it>IREB2 </it>gene, and for four SNPs in the <it>TGFbeta1 </it>gene. Allele and genotype frequencies were compared between COPD cases and controls, and odds ratios were calculated. The analysis was adjusted for age, sex, smoking and centre, including interactions of age, sex and smoking with centre.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Our data replicate the association of <it>IREB2 </it>SNPs in association with COPD for SNP rs2568494, rs2656069 and rs12593229 with respective adjusted p-values of 0.0018, 0.0039 and 0.0053. No significant associations were identified for <it>TGFbeta1</it>.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>These studies have therefore confirmed that the <it>IREB2 </it>locus is a contributor to COPD susceptibility and suggests a new pathway in COPD pathogenesis invoking iron homeostasis.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2350/12/24
spellingShingle Stolk Jan
MacNee William
Keatings Vera
Donnelly Seamas C
Millar Ann B
Morgan Kevin
Rabinovich Roberto
Roca Josep
Guetta-Baranes Tamar
Alsaegh Aiman
Lotya Juzer
Daly Leslie
Chappell Sally L
Hiemstra Pieter S
Miniati Massimo
Monti Simonetta
O'Connor Clare M
Kalsheker Noor
The role of <it>IREB2 </it>and transforming growth factor beta-1 genetic variants in COPD: a replication case-control study
BMC Medical Genetics
title The role of <it>IREB2 </it>and transforming growth factor beta-1 genetic variants in COPD: a replication case-control study
title_full The role of <it>IREB2 </it>and transforming growth factor beta-1 genetic variants in COPD: a replication case-control study
title_fullStr The role of <it>IREB2 </it>and transforming growth factor beta-1 genetic variants in COPD: a replication case-control study
title_full_unstemmed The role of <it>IREB2 </it>and transforming growth factor beta-1 genetic variants in COPD: a replication case-control study
title_short The role of <it>IREB2 </it>and transforming growth factor beta-1 genetic variants in COPD: a replication case-control study
title_sort role of it ireb2 it and transforming growth factor beta 1 genetic variants in copd a replication case control study
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2350/12/24
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