Beam Scanning and Capture of Micro Laser Communication Terminal Based on MEMS Micromirrors

With the development of space laser communication and the planned deployment of satellite Internet constellations, there is a growing demand for microminiature laser communication terminals. To meet the requirements of size, weight and power (SWaP), miniaturized terminals require smaller drive compo...

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Main Authors: Xuan Wang, Junfeng Han, Chen Wang, Meilin Xie, Peng Liu, Yu Cao, Feng Jing, Fan Wang, Yunhao Su, Xiangsheng Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/7/1317
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author Xuan Wang
Junfeng Han
Chen Wang
Meilin Xie
Peng Liu
Yu Cao
Feng Jing
Fan Wang
Yunhao Su
Xiangsheng Meng
author_facet Xuan Wang
Junfeng Han
Chen Wang
Meilin Xie
Peng Liu
Yu Cao
Feng Jing
Fan Wang
Yunhao Su
Xiangsheng Meng
author_sort Xuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description With the development of space laser communication and the planned deployment of satellite Internet constellations, there is a growing demand for microminiature laser communication terminals. To meet the requirements of size, weight and power (SWaP), miniaturized terminals require smaller drive components to complete on-orbit scanning and capture, which must be fast and efficient to enable satellite laser communication networks. These miniaturized laser communication terminals are highly susceptible to the impact of the initial pointing accuracy of the laser beam and microvibrations of the satellite platform. Therefore, this paper proposes a laser scanning-capture model based on a Micro-electromechanical Systems (MEMS) micromirror that can provide a fast, large-scale scanning analysis. A scanning overlap factor is introduced to improve the capture probability under the influence of microvibrations. Finally, experimental analysis was carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed model, which can establish a theoretical basis for future ultra-long-distance microspace laser communication.
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spelling doaj.art-a0943f3002a5494b8d8dd845b9eea25c2023-11-18T20:31:43ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-06-01147131710.3390/mi14071317Beam Scanning and Capture of Micro Laser Communication Terminal Based on MEMS MicromirrorsXuan Wang0Junfeng Han1Chen Wang2Meilin Xie3Peng Liu4Yu Cao5Feng Jing6Fan Wang7Yunhao Su8Xiangsheng Meng9Key Laboratory of Space Precision Measurement Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Precision Measurement Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Precision Measurement Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Precision Measurement Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Precision Measurement Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Precision Measurement Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Precision Measurement Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Precision Measurement Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Precision Measurement Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Precision Measurement Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, ChinaWith the development of space laser communication and the planned deployment of satellite Internet constellations, there is a growing demand for microminiature laser communication terminals. To meet the requirements of size, weight and power (SWaP), miniaturized terminals require smaller drive components to complete on-orbit scanning and capture, which must be fast and efficient to enable satellite laser communication networks. These miniaturized laser communication terminals are highly susceptible to the impact of the initial pointing accuracy of the laser beam and microvibrations of the satellite platform. Therefore, this paper proposes a laser scanning-capture model based on a Micro-electromechanical Systems (MEMS) micromirror that can provide a fast, large-scale scanning analysis. A scanning overlap factor is introduced to improve the capture probability under the influence of microvibrations. Finally, experimental analysis was carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed model, which can establish a theoretical basis for future ultra-long-distance microspace laser communication.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/7/1317free-space optical communicationMEMS micromirrorlaser scanning and capture
spellingShingle Xuan Wang
Junfeng Han
Chen Wang
Meilin Xie
Peng Liu
Yu Cao
Feng Jing
Fan Wang
Yunhao Su
Xiangsheng Meng
Beam Scanning and Capture of Micro Laser Communication Terminal Based on MEMS Micromirrors
Micromachines
free-space optical communication
MEMS micromirror
laser scanning and capture
title Beam Scanning and Capture of Micro Laser Communication Terminal Based on MEMS Micromirrors
title_full Beam Scanning and Capture of Micro Laser Communication Terminal Based on MEMS Micromirrors
title_fullStr Beam Scanning and Capture of Micro Laser Communication Terminal Based on MEMS Micromirrors
title_full_unstemmed Beam Scanning and Capture of Micro Laser Communication Terminal Based on MEMS Micromirrors
title_short Beam Scanning and Capture of Micro Laser Communication Terminal Based on MEMS Micromirrors
title_sort beam scanning and capture of micro laser communication terminal based on mems micromirrors
topic free-space optical communication
MEMS micromirror
laser scanning and capture
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/7/1317
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