The Density Functional Theory Account of Interplaying Long-Range Exchange and Dispersion Effects in Supramolecular Assemblies of Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Spin

Aromatic hydrocarbons with fused benzene rings and regular triangular shapes, called <i>n</i>-triangulenes according to the number of rings on one edge, form groundstates with <i>n</i>-1 unpaired spins because of topological reasons. Here, we focus on methodological aspects e...

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Main Authors: Ana Maria Toader, Maria Cristina Buta, Alice Mischie, Mihai V. Putz, Fanica Cimpoesu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/1/45
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author Ana Maria Toader
Maria Cristina Buta
Alice Mischie
Mihai V. Putz
Fanica Cimpoesu
author_facet Ana Maria Toader
Maria Cristina Buta
Alice Mischie
Mihai V. Putz
Fanica Cimpoesu
author_sort Ana Maria Toader
collection DOAJ
description Aromatic hydrocarbons with fused benzene rings and regular triangular shapes, called <i>n</i>-triangulenes according to the number of rings on one edge, form groundstates with <i>n</i>-1 unpaired spins because of topological reasons. Here, we focus on methodological aspects emerging from the density functional theory (DFT) treatments of dimer models of the <i>n</i> = 2 triangulene (called also phenalenyl), observing that it poses interesting new problems to the issue of long-range corrections. Namely, the interaction comprises simultaneous spincoupling and van der Waals effects, i.e., a technical conjuncture not considered explicitly in the benchmarks calibrating long-range corrections for the DFT account of supramolecular systems. The academic side of considering dimer models for calculations and related analysis is well mirrored in experimental aspects, and synthetic literature revealed many compounds consisting of stacked phenalenyl cores, with intriguing properties, assignable to their long-range spin coupling. Thus, one may speculate that a thorough study assessing the performance of state-of-the-art DFT procedures has relevance for potential applications in spintronics based on organic compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-a095d06843ee40688b0a4be69c273e652023-11-23T11:55:50ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-12-012714510.3390/molecules27010045The Density Functional Theory Account of Interplaying Long-Range Exchange and Dispersion Effects in Supramolecular Assemblies of Aromatic Hydrocarbons with SpinAna Maria Toader0Maria Cristina Buta1Alice Mischie2Mihai V. Putz3Fanica Cimpoesu4Institute of Physical Chemistry, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaInstitute of Physical Chemistry, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaInstitute of Physical Chemistry, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaLaboratory of Computational and Structural Physical-Chemistry for Nanosciences and QSAR, Biology-Chemistry Department, Faculty of Chemistry, Biology, Geography, West University of Timisoara, 300115 Timisoara, RomaniaInstitute of Physical Chemistry, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaAromatic hydrocarbons with fused benzene rings and regular triangular shapes, called <i>n</i>-triangulenes according to the number of rings on one edge, form groundstates with <i>n</i>-1 unpaired spins because of topological reasons. Here, we focus on methodological aspects emerging from the density functional theory (DFT) treatments of dimer models of the <i>n</i> = 2 triangulene (called also phenalenyl), observing that it poses interesting new problems to the issue of long-range corrections. Namely, the interaction comprises simultaneous spincoupling and van der Waals effects, i.e., a technical conjuncture not considered explicitly in the benchmarks calibrating long-range corrections for the DFT account of supramolecular systems. The academic side of considering dimer models for calculations and related analysis is well mirrored in experimental aspects, and synthetic literature revealed many compounds consisting of stacked phenalenyl cores, with intriguing properties, assignable to their long-range spin coupling. Thus, one may speculate that a thorough study assessing the performance of state-of-the-art DFT procedures has relevance for potential applications in spintronics based on organic compounds.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/1/45density functional theorylong-range interactionsorganic radicals
spellingShingle Ana Maria Toader
Maria Cristina Buta
Alice Mischie
Mihai V. Putz
Fanica Cimpoesu
The Density Functional Theory Account of Interplaying Long-Range Exchange and Dispersion Effects in Supramolecular Assemblies of Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Spin
Molecules
density functional theory
long-range interactions
organic radicals
title The Density Functional Theory Account of Interplaying Long-Range Exchange and Dispersion Effects in Supramolecular Assemblies of Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Spin
title_full The Density Functional Theory Account of Interplaying Long-Range Exchange and Dispersion Effects in Supramolecular Assemblies of Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Spin
title_fullStr The Density Functional Theory Account of Interplaying Long-Range Exchange and Dispersion Effects in Supramolecular Assemblies of Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Spin
title_full_unstemmed The Density Functional Theory Account of Interplaying Long-Range Exchange and Dispersion Effects in Supramolecular Assemblies of Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Spin
title_short The Density Functional Theory Account of Interplaying Long-Range Exchange and Dispersion Effects in Supramolecular Assemblies of Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Spin
title_sort density functional theory account of interplaying long range exchange and dispersion effects in supramolecular assemblies of aromatic hydrocarbons with spin
topic density functional theory
long-range interactions
organic radicals
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/1/45
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