Extracting and Evaluating Urban Entities in China from 2000 to 2020 Based on SNPP-VIIRS-like Data

It is crucial to evaluate the expansion of urban entities to implement sustainable urban planning strategies in China. Thus, this study attempted to extract and evaluate the growth of urban entities 270 prefecture cities in mainland China (2000–2020) using a novel approach based on consistent night...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Neel Chaminda Withanage, Kaifang Shi, Jingwei Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/18/4632
_version_ 1797577191524925440
author Neel Chaminda Withanage
Kaifang Shi
Jingwei Shen
author_facet Neel Chaminda Withanage
Kaifang Shi
Jingwei Shen
author_sort Neel Chaminda Withanage
collection DOAJ
description It is crucial to evaluate the expansion of urban entities to implement sustainable urban planning strategies in China. Thus, this study attempted to extract and evaluate the growth of urban entities 270 prefecture cities in mainland China (2000–2020) using a novel approach based on consistent night light images. After the urban entities were extracted, a rationality assessment was carried out to compare the derived urban entities with the LandScan population product, Landsat, and road network results. Additionally, the results were compared with other physical extent products, such as the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS) and urban built-up area products (HE) products. According to the findings, the urban entities were basically consistent with the LandScan, road network, and HE and MODIS products. However, the urban entities more accurately reflected the concentration of human activities than did the impervious extents of the MODIS and HE products. At the prefecture levels, the area of urban entities increased from 8082 km<sup>2</sup> to 74,417 km<sup>2</sup> between 2000 and 2020, showing an average growth rate of 10.8% over those twenty years. As a reliable supplementary resource and guide for urban mapping, this research will inform new research on the K-means algorithm and on variations in NTL data brightness threshold dynamics at regional and global scales.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T22:04:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a0a8b4e01f664adca8a94af58a316f68
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-4292
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T22:04:35Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-a0a8b4e01f664adca8a94af58a316f682023-11-19T12:50:29ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922023-09-011518463210.3390/rs15184632Extracting and Evaluating Urban Entities in China from 2000 to 2020 Based on SNPP-VIIRS-like DataNeel Chaminda Withanage0Kaifang Shi1Jingwei Shen2School of Geographical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Regional Response in the Yangtze-Huaihe River Basin, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, ChinaSchool of Geographical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaIt is crucial to evaluate the expansion of urban entities to implement sustainable urban planning strategies in China. Thus, this study attempted to extract and evaluate the growth of urban entities 270 prefecture cities in mainland China (2000–2020) using a novel approach based on consistent night light images. After the urban entities were extracted, a rationality assessment was carried out to compare the derived urban entities with the LandScan population product, Landsat, and road network results. Additionally, the results were compared with other physical extent products, such as the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS) and urban built-up area products (HE) products. According to the findings, the urban entities were basically consistent with the LandScan, road network, and HE and MODIS products. However, the urban entities more accurately reflected the concentration of human activities than did the impervious extents of the MODIS and HE products. At the prefecture levels, the area of urban entities increased from 8082 km<sup>2</sup> to 74,417 km<sup>2</sup> between 2000 and 2020, showing an average growth rate of 10.8% over those twenty years. As a reliable supplementary resource and guide for urban mapping, this research will inform new research on the K-means algorithm and on variations in NTL data brightness threshold dynamics at regional and global scales.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/18/4632impervious extentsnighttime light dataprefecture citiesSNPP-VIIRS-like dataurban entities
spellingShingle Neel Chaminda Withanage
Kaifang Shi
Jingwei Shen
Extracting and Evaluating Urban Entities in China from 2000 to 2020 Based on SNPP-VIIRS-like Data
Remote Sensing
impervious extents
nighttime light data
prefecture cities
SNPP-VIIRS-like data
urban entities
title Extracting and Evaluating Urban Entities in China from 2000 to 2020 Based on SNPP-VIIRS-like Data
title_full Extracting and Evaluating Urban Entities in China from 2000 to 2020 Based on SNPP-VIIRS-like Data
title_fullStr Extracting and Evaluating Urban Entities in China from 2000 to 2020 Based on SNPP-VIIRS-like Data
title_full_unstemmed Extracting and Evaluating Urban Entities in China from 2000 to 2020 Based on SNPP-VIIRS-like Data
title_short Extracting and Evaluating Urban Entities in China from 2000 to 2020 Based on SNPP-VIIRS-like Data
title_sort extracting and evaluating urban entities in china from 2000 to 2020 based on snpp viirs like data
topic impervious extents
nighttime light data
prefecture cities
SNPP-VIIRS-like data
urban entities
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/18/4632
work_keys_str_mv AT neelchamindawithanage extractingandevaluatingurbanentitiesinchinafrom2000to2020basedonsnppviirslikedata
AT kaifangshi extractingandevaluatingurbanentitiesinchinafrom2000to2020basedonsnppviirslikedata
AT jingweishen extractingandevaluatingurbanentitiesinchinafrom2000to2020basedonsnppviirslikedata