Inhibitory influence of cationic Gemini surfactant on the dissolution rate of N80 carbon steel in 15% HCl solution
Abstract Strong acids are commonly used in petroleum wells to remove scale layers from the surface of N80 C-steel pipe. The corrosive effects of these acids, on the other hand, pose a significant risk to C-steel pipes. For the first time, we discovered the anti-corrosion properties of cationic Gemin...
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Nature Portfolio
2021-05-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90031-x |
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author | M. A. Deyab Q. Mohsen |
author_facet | M. A. Deyab Q. Mohsen |
author_sort | M. A. Deyab |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Strong acids are commonly used in petroleum wells to remove scale layers from the surface of N80 C-steel pipe. The corrosive effects of these acids, on the other hand, pose a significant risk to C-steel pipes. For the first time, we discovered the anti-corrosion properties of cationic Gemini surfactant, 1,2-bis(dodecyldimethylammonio) ethane dibromide (DMAEB), for N80 C-steel pipe in acid washing solution (15.0% HCl). The DMAEB, in particular, can reduce the corrosion rate of N80 C-steel by approximately 97%. DMAEB molecules work as a mixed-type corrosion inhibitor, according to electrochemical results. The DMAEB demonstrated a high inhibition effect at high temperatures, as well as high activation energy against the corrosion process. DMAEB's significant performance is primarily due to physical adsorption on the N80 C-steel surface, as confirmed by adsorption isotherms, SEM, EDX, FT-IR, and theoretical studies. Our findings shed new light on the use of Gemini surfactants as corrosion inhibitors in petroleum wells. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T04:44:49Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-a0aec7d555d84ec486a7ab885c87bcff2022-12-21T20:35:31ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-05-0111111210.1038/s41598-021-90031-xInhibitory influence of cationic Gemini surfactant on the dissolution rate of N80 carbon steel in 15% HCl solutionM. A. Deyab0Q. Mohsen1Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute (EPRI)Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Taif UniversityAbstract Strong acids are commonly used in petroleum wells to remove scale layers from the surface of N80 C-steel pipe. The corrosive effects of these acids, on the other hand, pose a significant risk to C-steel pipes. For the first time, we discovered the anti-corrosion properties of cationic Gemini surfactant, 1,2-bis(dodecyldimethylammonio) ethane dibromide (DMAEB), for N80 C-steel pipe in acid washing solution (15.0% HCl). The DMAEB, in particular, can reduce the corrosion rate of N80 C-steel by approximately 97%. DMAEB molecules work as a mixed-type corrosion inhibitor, according to electrochemical results. The DMAEB demonstrated a high inhibition effect at high temperatures, as well as high activation energy against the corrosion process. DMAEB's significant performance is primarily due to physical adsorption on the N80 C-steel surface, as confirmed by adsorption isotherms, SEM, EDX, FT-IR, and theoretical studies. Our findings shed new light on the use of Gemini surfactants as corrosion inhibitors in petroleum wells.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90031-x |
spellingShingle | M. A. Deyab Q. Mohsen Inhibitory influence of cationic Gemini surfactant on the dissolution rate of N80 carbon steel in 15% HCl solution Scientific Reports |
title | Inhibitory influence of cationic Gemini surfactant on the dissolution rate of N80 carbon steel in 15% HCl solution |
title_full | Inhibitory influence of cationic Gemini surfactant on the dissolution rate of N80 carbon steel in 15% HCl solution |
title_fullStr | Inhibitory influence of cationic Gemini surfactant on the dissolution rate of N80 carbon steel in 15% HCl solution |
title_full_unstemmed | Inhibitory influence of cationic Gemini surfactant on the dissolution rate of N80 carbon steel in 15% HCl solution |
title_short | Inhibitory influence of cationic Gemini surfactant on the dissolution rate of N80 carbon steel in 15% HCl solution |
title_sort | inhibitory influence of cationic gemini surfactant on the dissolution rate of n80 carbon steel in 15 hcl solution |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90031-x |
work_keys_str_mv | AT madeyab inhibitoryinfluenceofcationicgeminisurfactantonthedissolutionrateofn80carbonsteelin15hclsolution AT qmohsen inhibitoryinfluenceofcationicgeminisurfactantonthedissolutionrateofn80carbonsteelin15hclsolution |