ANEMIA OF CHRONIC DISEASE: FEATURES OF PATHOGENESIS AND POSSIBLE THERAPEUTIC CORRECTION (LITERATURE REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OWN RESEARCH)

The review contains data on new important aspects of the pathogenesis and treatment of anemia of chronic diseases. The complex multicomponent genesis of this anemia is shown, which is based on the disturbances in iron metabolism, damage of proliferation and differentiation of erythropoiesis cells, a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. Т. Sakhin, Е. R. Madzhanova, E. V. Kryukov, S. P. Kazakov, O. A. Rukavitsin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2018-05-01
Series:Онкогематология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/275
_version_ 1797855555474161664
author V. Т. Sakhin
Е. R. Madzhanova
E. V. Kryukov
S. P. Kazakov
O. A. Rukavitsin
author_facet V. Т. Sakhin
Е. R. Madzhanova
E. V. Kryukov
S. P. Kazakov
O. A. Rukavitsin
author_sort V. Т. Sakhin
collection DOAJ
description The review contains data on new important aspects of the pathogenesis and treatment of anemia of chronic diseases. The complex multicomponent genesis of this anemia is shown, which is based on the disturbances in iron metabolism, damage of proliferation and differentiation of erythropoiesis cells, a decrease in the synthesis and biological activity of erythropoietin. The value of blood transfusions, iron preparations and erythropoiesis-stimulating agents in the treatment of patients with anemia of chronic diseases is shown. It is established that the safety data of these methods are quite contradictory, further studies are needed in this direction with the aim of developing uniform principles for the diagnosis and treatment of this anemia. Comparative analysis results of interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-10 (IL-10) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) concentration in patients with malignant neoplasms with anemia and without it are presented, as well as correlation analysis for evaluation their influence on the number of erythrocytes and hemoglobin concentration. Sixty three patients with stage II–IV disease were examined. In patients with anemia, compared with the control group, higher levels of IL-6 (41.5 (3.8–31.1) and 7.1 (0.00–9.40) pg/ml), TNF-α (58.6 (36.1–81.1) and 8.25 (1.3–13.6) pg/ml) and IL-10 (18.3 (4.5–14.4) and 0.9 (0.3–5.5) pg/ml) were revealed (p <0.05). For IL-6, there was a correlation with erythrocytes (r = –0.55), hemoglobin (r = –0.52); for TNF-α, a correlation with erythrocytes (r = –0.74), hemoglobin (r = –0.69) was revealed; for IL-10, there was a correlation with hemoglobin (r = –0.74) and erythrocytes (r = –0.6). The results confirm the importance of these cytokines in the genesis of anemia in cancer patients.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T20:24:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a0b26f7c7f2742e9a5446fcc06ceecec
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1818-8346
2413-4023
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-09T20:24:33Z
publishDate 2018-05-01
publisher ABV-press
record_format Article
series Онкогематология
spelling doaj.art-a0b26f7c7f2742e9a5446fcc06ceecec2023-03-30T20:15:12ZrusABV-pressОнкогематология1818-83462413-40232018-05-01131455310.17650/1818-8346-2018-13-1-45-53259ANEMIA OF CHRONIC DISEASE: FEATURES OF PATHOGENESIS AND POSSIBLE THERAPEUTIC CORRECTION (LITERATURE REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OWN RESEARCH)V. Т. Sakhin0Е. R. Madzhanova1E. V. Kryukov2S. P. Kazakov3O. A. Rukavitsin41586 Military Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation1586 Military Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Defense of the Russian FederationMain Military Clinical Hospital named after N. N. Burdenko, Ministry of Defense of the Russian FederationMain Military Clinical Hospital named after N. N. Burdenko, Ministry of Defense of the Russian FederationMain Military Clinical Hospital named after N. N. Burdenko, Ministry of Defense of the Russian FederationThe review contains data on new important aspects of the pathogenesis and treatment of anemia of chronic diseases. The complex multicomponent genesis of this anemia is shown, which is based on the disturbances in iron metabolism, damage of proliferation and differentiation of erythropoiesis cells, a decrease in the synthesis and biological activity of erythropoietin. The value of blood transfusions, iron preparations and erythropoiesis-stimulating agents in the treatment of patients with anemia of chronic diseases is shown. It is established that the safety data of these methods are quite contradictory, further studies are needed in this direction with the aim of developing uniform principles for the diagnosis and treatment of this anemia. Comparative analysis results of interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-10 (IL-10) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) concentration in patients with malignant neoplasms with anemia and without it are presented, as well as correlation analysis for evaluation their influence on the number of erythrocytes and hemoglobin concentration. Sixty three patients with stage II–IV disease were examined. In patients with anemia, compared with the control group, higher levels of IL-6 (41.5 (3.8–31.1) and 7.1 (0.00–9.40) pg/ml), TNF-α (58.6 (36.1–81.1) and 8.25 (1.3–13.6) pg/ml) and IL-10 (18.3 (4.5–14.4) and 0.9 (0.3–5.5) pg/ml) were revealed (p <0.05). For IL-6, there was a correlation with erythrocytes (r = –0.55), hemoglobin (r = –0.52); for TNF-α, a correlation with erythrocytes (r = –0.74), hemoglobin (r = –0.69) was revealed; for IL-10, there was a correlation with hemoglobin (r = –0.74) and erythrocytes (r = –0.6). The results confirm the importance of these cytokines in the genesis of anemia in cancer patients.https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/275anemia of chronic diseaseshepcidinpro-inflammatory cytokines
spellingShingle V. Т. Sakhin
Е. R. Madzhanova
E. V. Kryukov
S. P. Kazakov
O. A. Rukavitsin
ANEMIA OF CHRONIC DISEASE: FEATURES OF PATHOGENESIS AND POSSIBLE THERAPEUTIC CORRECTION (LITERATURE REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OWN RESEARCH)
Онкогематология
anemia of chronic diseases
hepcidin
pro-inflammatory cytokines
title ANEMIA OF CHRONIC DISEASE: FEATURES OF PATHOGENESIS AND POSSIBLE THERAPEUTIC CORRECTION (LITERATURE REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OWN RESEARCH)
title_full ANEMIA OF CHRONIC DISEASE: FEATURES OF PATHOGENESIS AND POSSIBLE THERAPEUTIC CORRECTION (LITERATURE REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OWN RESEARCH)
title_fullStr ANEMIA OF CHRONIC DISEASE: FEATURES OF PATHOGENESIS AND POSSIBLE THERAPEUTIC CORRECTION (LITERATURE REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OWN RESEARCH)
title_full_unstemmed ANEMIA OF CHRONIC DISEASE: FEATURES OF PATHOGENESIS AND POSSIBLE THERAPEUTIC CORRECTION (LITERATURE REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OWN RESEARCH)
title_short ANEMIA OF CHRONIC DISEASE: FEATURES OF PATHOGENESIS AND POSSIBLE THERAPEUTIC CORRECTION (LITERATURE REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OWN RESEARCH)
title_sort anemia of chronic disease features of pathogenesis and possible therapeutic correction literature review and results of own research
topic anemia of chronic diseases
hepcidin
pro-inflammatory cytokines
url https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/275
work_keys_str_mv AT vtsakhin anemiaofchronicdiseasefeaturesofpathogenesisandpossibletherapeuticcorrectionliteraturereviewandresultsofownresearch
AT ermadzhanova anemiaofchronicdiseasefeaturesofpathogenesisandpossibletherapeuticcorrectionliteraturereviewandresultsofownresearch
AT evkryukov anemiaofchronicdiseasefeaturesofpathogenesisandpossibletherapeuticcorrectionliteraturereviewandresultsofownresearch
AT spkazakov anemiaofchronicdiseasefeaturesofpathogenesisandpossibletherapeuticcorrectionliteraturereviewandresultsofownresearch
AT oarukavitsin anemiaofchronicdiseasefeaturesofpathogenesisandpossibletherapeuticcorrectionliteraturereviewandresultsofownresearch