Influence of Material-Dependent Damping on Brake Squeal in a Specific Disc Brake System

The connection of two phenomena, nonconservative friction forces and dissipation-induced instability, can lead to many interesting engineering problems. We study the general material-dependent damping influence on the dynamic instability of disc brake systems leading to brake squeal. The effect of g...

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Main Authors: Juraj Úradníček, Miloš Musil, L’uboš Gašparovič, Michal Bachratý
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/6/2625
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author Juraj Úradníček
Miloš Musil
L’uboš Gašparovič
Michal Bachratý
author_facet Juraj Úradníček
Miloš Musil
L’uboš Gašparovič
Michal Bachratý
author_sort Juraj Úradníček
collection DOAJ
description The connection of two phenomena, nonconservative friction forces and dissipation-induced instability, can lead to many interesting engineering problems. We study the general material-dependent damping influence on the dynamic instability of disc brake systems leading to brake squeal. The effect of general damping is demonstrated on minimal and complex models of a disc brake. Experimental analyses through the frequency response function (FRF) show different damping of the brake system coalescent modes, indicating possible dissipation-induced instability. A complex system including material-dependent damping is defined in commercial finite element (FE) software. A FE model validated by experimental data on the brake-disc test bench is used to compute the influence of a pad and disc damping variations on the system stability using complexe igenvalue analysis (CEVA). Numerical analyses show a significant sensitivity of the experimentally verified unstable mode of the system to the ratio of the damping between the disc and the friction material components.
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spelling doaj.art-a0bcad385adf43f7b5ad7c51adc620962023-11-21T10:39:34ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-03-01116262510.3390/app11062625Influence of Material-Dependent Damping on Brake Squeal in a Specific Disc Brake SystemJuraj Úradníček0Miloš Musil1L’uboš Gašparovič2Michal Bachratý3Institute of Applied Mechanics and Mechatronics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Námestie Slobody 17, 812 31 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Applied Mechanics and Mechatronics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Námestie Slobody 17, 812 31 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Applied Mechanics and Mechatronics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Námestie Slobody 17, 812 31 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Manufacturing Systems, Environmental Technology and Quality Management, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Námestie Slobody 17, 812 31 Bratislava, SlovakiaThe connection of two phenomena, nonconservative friction forces and dissipation-induced instability, can lead to many interesting engineering problems. We study the general material-dependent damping influence on the dynamic instability of disc brake systems leading to brake squeal. The effect of general damping is demonstrated on minimal and complex models of a disc brake. Experimental analyses through the frequency response function (FRF) show different damping of the brake system coalescent modes, indicating possible dissipation-induced instability. A complex system including material-dependent damping is defined in commercial finite element (FE) software. A FE model validated by experimental data on the brake-disc test bench is used to compute the influence of a pad and disc damping variations on the system stability using complexe igenvalue analysis (CEVA). Numerical analyses show a significant sensitivity of the experimentally verified unstable mode of the system to the ratio of the damping between the disc and the friction material components.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/6/2625brake squealdissipation-induced instabilitynonproportional dampingnonconservative systemcomplex eigenvalue analysis
spellingShingle Juraj Úradníček
Miloš Musil
L’uboš Gašparovič
Michal Bachratý
Influence of Material-Dependent Damping on Brake Squeal in a Specific Disc Brake System
Applied Sciences
brake squeal
dissipation-induced instability
nonproportional damping
nonconservative system
complex eigenvalue analysis
title Influence of Material-Dependent Damping on Brake Squeal in a Specific Disc Brake System
title_full Influence of Material-Dependent Damping on Brake Squeal in a Specific Disc Brake System
title_fullStr Influence of Material-Dependent Damping on Brake Squeal in a Specific Disc Brake System
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Material-Dependent Damping on Brake Squeal in a Specific Disc Brake System
title_short Influence of Material-Dependent Damping on Brake Squeal in a Specific Disc Brake System
title_sort influence of material dependent damping on brake squeal in a specific disc brake system
topic brake squeal
dissipation-induced instability
nonproportional damping
nonconservative system
complex eigenvalue analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/6/2625
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AT michalbachraty influenceofmaterialdependentdampingonbrakesquealinaspecificdiscbrakesystem