Emergent magnetic-nonmagnetic transition in strain-tuned zigzag-edged PtSe_{2} nanoribbon
Magnetic responses in nonmagnetic transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) via reduced dimension and defect engineering continue to bring forth emergent properties and has revolutionized important technologies such as data storage and magnetic sensing. Using the first-principles calculation, we inves...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2023-01-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.013054 |
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author | Hsin-Mei Ho Shih-Chuan Lien Yu-Hui Tang |
author_facet | Hsin-Mei Ho Shih-Chuan Lien Yu-Hui Tang |
author_sort | Hsin-Mei Ho |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Magnetic responses in nonmagnetic transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) via reduced dimension and defect engineering continue to bring forth emergent properties and has revolutionized important technologies such as data storage and magnetic sensing. Using the first-principles calculation, we investigate the zigzag-edged PtSe_{2} (zz-PtSe_{2}) nanoribbon with a sizable magnetization solely at the zigzag edges and a remarkable magnetic-nonmagnetic switching induced by a small compressive uniaxial strain of about −2%. We further interpret the sudden disappearance of the magnetization by a simple but clear model simulation considering the localized quasi-one-dimensional magnetic channels mediated by metallic backgrounds along the edges. Such newly proposed strain-controlled magnetic transition through band structure engineering highlights zz-PtSe_{2} as a unique candidate for controllable TMD-based one-dimensional magnets with promising advances in fundamental physics and technological opportunities in spintronics, computing, and sensors. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:13:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a0c6c10ffc374278bd4ea5ac0b4b6aae |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2643-1564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:13:07Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Physical Review Research |
spelling | doaj.art-a0c6c10ffc374278bd4ea5ac0b4b6aae2024-04-12T17:27:57ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642023-01-015101305410.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.013054Emergent magnetic-nonmagnetic transition in strain-tuned zigzag-edged PtSe_{2} nanoribbonHsin-Mei HoShih-Chuan LienYu-Hui TangMagnetic responses in nonmagnetic transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) via reduced dimension and defect engineering continue to bring forth emergent properties and has revolutionized important technologies such as data storage and magnetic sensing. Using the first-principles calculation, we investigate the zigzag-edged PtSe_{2} (zz-PtSe_{2}) nanoribbon with a sizable magnetization solely at the zigzag edges and a remarkable magnetic-nonmagnetic switching induced by a small compressive uniaxial strain of about −2%. We further interpret the sudden disappearance of the magnetization by a simple but clear model simulation considering the localized quasi-one-dimensional magnetic channels mediated by metallic backgrounds along the edges. Such newly proposed strain-controlled magnetic transition through band structure engineering highlights zz-PtSe_{2} as a unique candidate for controllable TMD-based one-dimensional magnets with promising advances in fundamental physics and technological opportunities in spintronics, computing, and sensors.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.013054 |
spellingShingle | Hsin-Mei Ho Shih-Chuan Lien Yu-Hui Tang Emergent magnetic-nonmagnetic transition in strain-tuned zigzag-edged PtSe_{2} nanoribbon Physical Review Research |
title | Emergent magnetic-nonmagnetic transition in strain-tuned zigzag-edged PtSe_{2} nanoribbon |
title_full | Emergent magnetic-nonmagnetic transition in strain-tuned zigzag-edged PtSe_{2} nanoribbon |
title_fullStr | Emergent magnetic-nonmagnetic transition in strain-tuned zigzag-edged PtSe_{2} nanoribbon |
title_full_unstemmed | Emergent magnetic-nonmagnetic transition in strain-tuned zigzag-edged PtSe_{2} nanoribbon |
title_short | Emergent magnetic-nonmagnetic transition in strain-tuned zigzag-edged PtSe_{2} nanoribbon |
title_sort | emergent magnetic nonmagnetic transition in strain tuned zigzag edged ptse 2 nanoribbon |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.013054 |
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