The Immunohistochemical Expression MTA 1 Protein and its Prognostic Value in Pancreatic Cancer

Purpose/aim: To examine with immunohistochemical assay MTA1 protein expression levels in pancreatic cancer tissues defining its prognostic value. Material and Methods: The specimens derived from 51 patients who underwent surgery. The levels of MTA1 protein were compared with the age of the patients,...

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Main Authors: Efstathios T. Pavlidis, Maria Lambropoulou, Nikolaos G. Symeonidis, Constantinos Anagnostopoulos, Alexandra Tsaroucha, Athanasia Kotini, Christina Nikolaidou, Anastasia Kiziridou, Constantinos Simopoulos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1280565
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author Efstathios T. Pavlidis
Maria Lambropoulou
Nikolaos G. Symeonidis
Constantinos Anagnostopoulos
Alexandra Tsaroucha
Athanasia Kotini
Christina Nikolaidou
Anastasia Kiziridou
Constantinos Simopoulos
author_facet Efstathios T. Pavlidis
Maria Lambropoulou
Nikolaos G. Symeonidis
Constantinos Anagnostopoulos
Alexandra Tsaroucha
Athanasia Kotini
Christina Nikolaidou
Anastasia Kiziridou
Constantinos Simopoulos
author_sort Efstathios T. Pavlidis
collection DOAJ
description Purpose/aim: To examine with immunohistochemical assay MTA1 protein expression levels in pancreatic cancer tissues defining its prognostic value. Material and Methods: The specimens derived from 51 patients who underwent surgery. The levels of MTA1 protein were compared with the age of the patients, their survival, and prognosis. Also, we studied clinical and histopathological factors such as the degree of tumor differentiation and its stage in correlation with MTA1 protein levels. In parallel, there was correlation between the expression of the ΜΤΑ1 protein and the aforementioned factors regarding survival rate. Furthermore, we independently correlated the patient's survival in relation to whether they had undergone adjuvant chemotherapy or not. Results: It has been found to be low, moderate, or high expression of MTA1 levels in 48 out of 51 cancer tissues. Specifically, 49.0% of patients had low expression, 33.3% moderate, and 11.8% high expression of MTA1. Regarding the expression of MTA1 protein in correlation with various clinical and histopathological factors, a statistically significant correlation was observed with the degree of differentiation (p = 0.0068) and with the stage of the disease (p = 0.0173), but not with survival (p = 0.0740) or the age of them (p = 0.1547). Finally, it was found that overexpression of the MTA1protein is a prognostic factor for shorter survival in patients with pancreatic cancer (average 4.67 ± 0.95 months). Conclusions: MTA 1 protein may constitute an important prognostic marker in pancreatic cancer and could improve prognosis and treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-a0cca21828f7477d93a06f95792227d62023-09-15T10:12:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Investigative Surgery0894-19391521-05532018-03-0131214215010.1080/08941939.2017.12805651280565The Immunohistochemical Expression MTA 1 Protein and its Prognostic Value in Pancreatic CancerEfstathios T. Pavlidis0Maria Lambropoulou1Nikolaos G. Symeonidis2Constantinos Anagnostopoulos3Alexandra Tsaroucha4Athanasia Kotini5Christina Nikolaidou6Anastasia Kiziridou7Constantinos Simopoulos8Democritus University of ThraceLaboratories of Histology-EmbryologyDemocritus University of ThraceLaboratories of BiochemistryTheagenio Anticancer HospitalTheagenio Anticancer HospitalLaboratories of Histology-EmbryologyTheagenio Anticancer HospitalDemocritus University of ThracePurpose/aim: To examine with immunohistochemical assay MTA1 protein expression levels in pancreatic cancer tissues defining its prognostic value. Material and Methods: The specimens derived from 51 patients who underwent surgery. The levels of MTA1 protein were compared with the age of the patients, their survival, and prognosis. Also, we studied clinical and histopathological factors such as the degree of tumor differentiation and its stage in correlation with MTA1 protein levels. In parallel, there was correlation between the expression of the ΜΤΑ1 protein and the aforementioned factors regarding survival rate. Furthermore, we independently correlated the patient's survival in relation to whether they had undergone adjuvant chemotherapy or not. Results: It has been found to be low, moderate, or high expression of MTA1 levels in 48 out of 51 cancer tissues. Specifically, 49.0% of patients had low expression, 33.3% moderate, and 11.8% high expression of MTA1. Regarding the expression of MTA1 protein in correlation with various clinical and histopathological factors, a statistically significant correlation was observed with the degree of differentiation (p = 0.0068) and with the stage of the disease (p = 0.0173), but not with survival (p = 0.0740) or the age of them (p = 0.1547). Finally, it was found that overexpression of the MTA1protein is a prognostic factor for shorter survival in patients with pancreatic cancer (average 4.67 ± 0.95 months). Conclusions: MTA 1 protein may constitute an important prognostic marker in pancreatic cancer and could improve prognosis and treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1280565pancreatic cancermta 1 proteinmolecular prognostic markersmta protein familygene expressionmetastatic capacity
spellingShingle Efstathios T. Pavlidis
Maria Lambropoulou
Nikolaos G. Symeonidis
Constantinos Anagnostopoulos
Alexandra Tsaroucha
Athanasia Kotini
Christina Nikolaidou
Anastasia Kiziridou
Constantinos Simopoulos
The Immunohistochemical Expression MTA 1 Protein and its Prognostic Value in Pancreatic Cancer
Journal of Investigative Surgery
pancreatic cancer
mta 1 protein
molecular prognostic markers
mta protein family
gene expression
metastatic capacity
title The Immunohistochemical Expression MTA 1 Protein and its Prognostic Value in Pancreatic Cancer
title_full The Immunohistochemical Expression MTA 1 Protein and its Prognostic Value in Pancreatic Cancer
title_fullStr The Immunohistochemical Expression MTA 1 Protein and its Prognostic Value in Pancreatic Cancer
title_full_unstemmed The Immunohistochemical Expression MTA 1 Protein and its Prognostic Value in Pancreatic Cancer
title_short The Immunohistochemical Expression MTA 1 Protein and its Prognostic Value in Pancreatic Cancer
title_sort immunohistochemical expression mta 1 protein and its prognostic value in pancreatic cancer
topic pancreatic cancer
mta 1 protein
molecular prognostic markers
mta protein family
gene expression
metastatic capacity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1280565
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