Ownership Structure, Earnings Management and Investment Opportunity Set: Evidence from Mexican Firms

This paper analyses the influence of ownership, board of directors, and financial leverage on companies’ performance when these either face, or do not face, profitable growth opportunities. Towards that end we examined a sample of 83 listed Mexican firms during the period 2005-2011. The results conf...

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Main Authors: Juan M. San Martin-Reyna, Jorge A. Durán-Encalada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cognitione Foundation for the Dissemination of Knowledge and Science 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access: http://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol8/issue3/JEMI_Vol_8_Issue_3_2012_Article_3.pdf
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author Juan M. San Martin-Reyna
Jorge A. Durán-Encalada
author_facet Juan M. San Martin-Reyna
Jorge A. Durán-Encalada
author_sort Juan M. San Martin-Reyna
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyses the influence of ownership, board of directors, and financial leverage on companies’ performance when these either face, or do not face, profitable growth opportunities. Towards that end we examined a sample of 83 listed Mexican firms during the period 2005-2011. The results confirm the relevance of debt and board of directors in terms of firm market value by showing a negative relationship between performance and both, board of directors and leverage, in the presence of growth opportunities. In contrast, the relationship between debt and performance becomes positive when firms have no profitable investment projects. The results also demonstrate that the relevance of controlling shareholders on firm value is different when firms have or not growth opportunities. Therefore, our results show that ownership structure, composition and size of board and the level of leverage play a dual role on performance (increase or decrease the firm value) and determinewhether the firms have profitable investment projects.
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spelling doaj.art-a0ce85274fa7472098b01675c036153c2025-01-02T22:24:36ZengCognitione Foundation for the Dissemination of Knowledge and ScienceJournal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation2299-73262012-01-0183355710.7341/2012833Ownership Structure, Earnings Management and Investment Opportunity Set: Evidence from Mexican FirmsJuan M. San Martin-Reyna0Jorge A. Durán-Encalada1 Family Business Research Centre – Universidad de las Américas Puebla Family Business Research Centre – Universidad de las Américas Puebla This paper analyses the influence of ownership, board of directors, and financial leverage on companies’ performance when these either face, or do not face, profitable growth opportunities. Towards that end we examined a sample of 83 listed Mexican firms during the period 2005-2011. The results confirm the relevance of debt and board of directors in terms of firm market value by showing a negative relationship between performance and both, board of directors and leverage, in the presence of growth opportunities. In contrast, the relationship between debt and performance becomes positive when firms have no profitable investment projects. The results also demonstrate that the relevance of controlling shareholders on firm value is different when firms have or not growth opportunities. Therefore, our results show that ownership structure, composition and size of board and the level of leverage play a dual role on performance (increase or decrease the firm value) and determinewhether the firms have profitable investment projects. http://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol8/issue3/JEMI_Vol_8_Issue_3_2012_Article_3.pdf debt nvestment opportunitiesperformancefamily business
spellingShingle Juan M. San Martin-Reyna
Jorge A. Durán-Encalada
Ownership Structure, Earnings Management and Investment Opportunity Set: Evidence from Mexican Firms
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
debt
nvestment opportunities
performance
family business
title Ownership Structure, Earnings Management and Investment Opportunity Set: Evidence from Mexican Firms
title_full Ownership Structure, Earnings Management and Investment Opportunity Set: Evidence from Mexican Firms
title_fullStr Ownership Structure, Earnings Management and Investment Opportunity Set: Evidence from Mexican Firms
title_full_unstemmed Ownership Structure, Earnings Management and Investment Opportunity Set: Evidence from Mexican Firms
title_short Ownership Structure, Earnings Management and Investment Opportunity Set: Evidence from Mexican Firms
title_sort ownership structure earnings management and investment opportunity set evidence from mexican firms
topic debt
nvestment opportunities
performance
family business
url http://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol8/issue3/JEMI_Vol_8_Issue_3_2012_Article_3.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT juanmsanmartinreyna ownershipstructureearningsmanagementandinvestmentopportunitysetevidencefrommexicanfirms
AT jorgeaduranencalada ownershipstructureearningsmanagementandinvestmentopportunitysetevidencefrommexicanfirms