​​Fleshy Entanglements in Development Aspirations​: Birth Position as a Site of Contestation in Bangladesh

Encouraging women to adopt a position of their choice during birth has long been among the calls of scholars and activists challenging medicalised models of childbirth rooted in patriarchy to allow women to own their birthing experiences rather than accept the passivity of a lithotomy position. The...

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Main Author: Janet Elaine Perkins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Edinburgh Library 2023-04-01
Series:Medicine Anthropology Theory
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.medanthrotheory.org/article/view/7303
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author Janet Elaine Perkins
author_facet Janet Elaine Perkins
author_sort Janet Elaine Perkins
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description Encouraging women to adopt a position of their choice during birth has long been among the calls of scholars and activists challenging medicalised models of childbirth rooted in patriarchy to allow women to own their birthing experiences rather than accept the passivity of a lithotomy position. The encouragement of women to adopt a position of their choosing is now integrated within global health policy. Based on fieldwork conducted in Dhaka and Kushtia district, Bangladesh, this article examines the promotion of non-supine birth positions promoted through international development entities in Bangladesh. It argues that despite its emancipatory appeal, when subsumed by international development logics, the birth position operates as a site of political contestation in which women are rendered peripheral within a broader constellation of development imaginaries and ends. Within this constellation, the birth position is circumscribed as a technical intervention amenable to metricisation. Rather than a ‘return’ to more ‘natural’ forms of birth, ‘non-supine’ birth positions when instrumentalised in this context, are broadly conceived of as ‘foreign’, and serve to expand the medicalisation of childbirth.
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spelling doaj.art-a0ceb158c5564ff9b287d79e6ca286e72023-04-27T12:52:55ZengUniversity of Edinburgh LibraryMedicine Anthropology Theory2405-691X2023-04-0110112710.17157/mat.10.1.73037303​​Fleshy Entanglements in Development Aspirations​: Birth Position as a Site of Contestation in BangladeshJanet Elaine Perkins0Univeristy of EdinburghEncouraging women to adopt a position of their choice during birth has long been among the calls of scholars and activists challenging medicalised models of childbirth rooted in patriarchy to allow women to own their birthing experiences rather than accept the passivity of a lithotomy position. The encouragement of women to adopt a position of their choosing is now integrated within global health policy. Based on fieldwork conducted in Dhaka and Kushtia district, Bangladesh, this article examines the promotion of non-supine birth positions promoted through international development entities in Bangladesh. It argues that despite its emancipatory appeal, when subsumed by international development logics, the birth position operates as a site of political contestation in which women are rendered peripheral within a broader constellation of development imaginaries and ends. Within this constellation, the birth position is circumscribed as a technical intervention amenable to metricisation. Rather than a ‘return’ to more ‘natural’ forms of birth, ‘non-supine’ birth positions when instrumentalised in this context, are broadly conceived of as ‘foreign’, and serve to expand the medicalisation of childbirth.http://www.medanthrotheory.org/article/view/7303maternal healthinternational developmentchildbirthethnographybangladesh
spellingShingle Janet Elaine Perkins
​​Fleshy Entanglements in Development Aspirations​: Birth Position as a Site of Contestation in Bangladesh
Medicine Anthropology Theory
maternal health
international development
childbirth
ethnography
bangladesh
title ​​Fleshy Entanglements in Development Aspirations​: Birth Position as a Site of Contestation in Bangladesh
title_full ​​Fleshy Entanglements in Development Aspirations​: Birth Position as a Site of Contestation in Bangladesh
title_fullStr ​​Fleshy Entanglements in Development Aspirations​: Birth Position as a Site of Contestation in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed ​​Fleshy Entanglements in Development Aspirations​: Birth Position as a Site of Contestation in Bangladesh
title_short ​​Fleshy Entanglements in Development Aspirations​: Birth Position as a Site of Contestation in Bangladesh
title_sort ​​fleshy entanglements in development aspirations​ birth position as a site of contestation in bangladesh
topic maternal health
international development
childbirth
ethnography
bangladesh
url http://www.medanthrotheory.org/article/view/7303
work_keys_str_mv AT janetelaineperkins fleshyentanglementsindevelopmentaspirationsbirthpositionasasiteofcontestationinbangladesh