The Relationship between Activity Based Costing, Perceived Environmental Uncertainty and Global Performance

The aim of this paper is to present the main results of an empirical study done in Morocco and attempts to highlight the impact of the perceived environmental uncertainty on the activity based costing implementation and its performance according to the perceived environmental uncertainty. Data were...

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Main Author: Azzouz Elhamma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad: Behzad Hassannezhad Kashani 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijmae.com/article_115385_e94d63aa78fd128c591d8812c8744f72.pdf
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author Azzouz Elhamma
author_facet Azzouz Elhamma
author_sort Azzouz Elhamma
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to present the main results of an empirical study done in Morocco and attempts to highlight the impact of the perceived environmental uncertainty on the activity based costing implementation and its performance according to the perceived environmental uncertainty. Data were collected from 62 Moroccan firms, operating in different sectors, via a questionnaire survey. Descriptive statistics, logistic regression and Student's t-test for a difference in means were used to analyse data. The results showed that 12.9% of the responding companies used ABC. The results using logistic regression indicate that the PEU influences significantly and positively the use of the ABC. Also, we found that the management accounting system based on ABC method results in a better performance for enterprises that have adopted it. Finally, we demonstrated that the firms operating in an uncertain and dynamic environment have an interest to adopt this new method of the management accounting, but the firms operating in a certain and stable environment are indifferent between adopting and not adopting this method. This research adds to the understanding of the factors explaining the adoption of management accounting innovations such as ABC, basically in a new context like Morocco. The context of the study and the characteristics of the innovation are important factors in explaining its adoption. These two factors must be taken into account when choosing a costing system. This type of work is almost absent in African countries. Previous research has studied perceived environmental uncertainty in the context of innovations other than ABC. The outcomes of the study are relevant to the literature on both ABC implementation and performance of ABC, since they determine that the use of ABC results in improving in firm’s performance.
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spelling doaj.art-a0d0fc255e7e4e33aa96b35d1c2236bd2023-09-07T21:58:15ZengMashhad: Behzad Hassannezhad KashaniInternational Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics2383-21262015-01-01217390115385The Relationship between Activity Based Costing, Perceived Environmental Uncertainty and Global PerformanceAzzouz Elhamma0ENCG Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, MoroccoThe aim of this paper is to present the main results of an empirical study done in Morocco and attempts to highlight the impact of the perceived environmental uncertainty on the activity based costing implementation and its performance according to the perceived environmental uncertainty. Data were collected from 62 Moroccan firms, operating in different sectors, via a questionnaire survey. Descriptive statistics, logistic regression and Student's t-test for a difference in means were used to analyse data. The results showed that 12.9% of the responding companies used ABC. The results using logistic regression indicate that the PEU influences significantly and positively the use of the ABC. Also, we found that the management accounting system based on ABC method results in a better performance for enterprises that have adopted it. Finally, we demonstrated that the firms operating in an uncertain and dynamic environment have an interest to adopt this new method of the management accounting, but the firms operating in a certain and stable environment are indifferent between adopting and not adopting this method. This research adds to the understanding of the factors explaining the adoption of management accounting innovations such as ABC, basically in a new context like Morocco. The context of the study and the characteristics of the innovation are important factors in explaining its adoption. These two factors must be taken into account when choosing a costing system. This type of work is almost absent in African countries. Previous research has studied perceived environmental uncertainty in the context of innovations other than ABC. The outcomes of the study are relevant to the literature on both ABC implementation and performance of ABC, since they determine that the use of ABC results in improving in firm’s performance.https://www.ijmae.com/article_115385_e94d63aa78fd128c591d8812c8744f72.pdfabc adoptionenvironmental uncertaintyperformancemoroccan firms
spellingShingle Azzouz Elhamma
The Relationship between Activity Based Costing, Perceived Environmental Uncertainty and Global Performance
International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
abc adoption
environmental uncertainty
performance
moroccan firms
title The Relationship between Activity Based Costing, Perceived Environmental Uncertainty and Global Performance
title_full The Relationship between Activity Based Costing, Perceived Environmental Uncertainty and Global Performance
title_fullStr The Relationship between Activity Based Costing, Perceived Environmental Uncertainty and Global Performance
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship between Activity Based Costing, Perceived Environmental Uncertainty and Global Performance
title_short The Relationship between Activity Based Costing, Perceived Environmental Uncertainty and Global Performance
title_sort relationship between activity based costing perceived environmental uncertainty and global performance
topic abc adoption
environmental uncertainty
performance
moroccan firms
url https://www.ijmae.com/article_115385_e94d63aa78fd128c591d8812c8744f72.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT azzouzelhamma therelationshipbetweenactivitybasedcostingperceivedenvironmentaluncertaintyandglobalperformance
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