An alternative to jail by assertive community treatment and housing for people with severe psychiatric disorders and insecure accommodation: a potential win-win outcome of reduced recidivism and reduced public expenditure

Introduction People with severe psychiatric disorders (SPD) who experience housing vulnerability have to negotiate discontinuous mental health care pathways including poor access to common rights services and an increased risk of incarceration. To reduce morbidity and improve social integration of...

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Main Authors: S. Loubiere, A. Tinland, T. Bosetti, P. Auquier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2022-06-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822019599/type/journal_article
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author S. Loubiere
A. Tinland
T. Bosetti
P. Auquier
author_facet S. Loubiere
A. Tinland
T. Bosetti
P. Auquier
author_sort S. Loubiere
collection DOAJ
description Introduction People with severe psychiatric disorders (SPD) who experience housing vulnerability have to negotiate discontinuous mental health care pathways including poor access to common rights services and an increased risk of incarceration. To reduce morbidity and improve social integration of these people, Médecins du Monde (NGO), in association with the Ministry of Justice and APHM, is piloting the experimentation of an alternative to prison through assertive community treatment (ACT) and independent housing for people with SPS without housing who are referred to the court for immediate appearance. Objectives The main objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of the innovative program (AILSI) compared to usual services by assessing the duration of re-incarceration at 18 months of follow up. Methods The AILSI project has been certified as a Social Impact Bond, in which private investors support the program, with the guarantee that the French government will reimburse the investments if social impact outcomes are met. To measure the effectiveness and efficiency of the program, a randomized controlled study was designed: 100 patients will be included in the AILSI group (intervention) and 120 in the TAU group (usual services). Four social impact outcomes are identified: inclusion rate, signed leases rate, total length of re-incarceration and total resource use. It is a mixed quali-quanti research, which integrates a matching to administrative health and judicial databases. Results Inclusions are ongoing. Conclusions The AILSI program and the research methods used are described herein. In addition, detailed information on the limitations and strengths of the SIB system are also discussed. Disclosure No significant relationships.
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spelling doaj.art-a0d23267b66c4292a5cd4bb80c66a3f22023-11-17T05:07:39ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852022-06-0165S758S75910.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1959An alternative to jail by assertive community treatment and housing for people with severe psychiatric disorders and insecure accommodation: a potential win-win outcome of reduced recidivism and reduced public expenditureS. Loubiere0A. Tinland1T. Bosetti2P. Auquier3APHM, Service Epidemiologie And économie De La Santé, Direction De La Recherche, MARSEILLE, FranceAPHM, Marss, Marseille, FranceMedecins du Monde, Ailsi, Marseille, FranceAPHM, Service Epidemiologie And économie De La Santé, Direction De La Recherche, MARSEILLE, France Introduction People with severe psychiatric disorders (SPD) who experience housing vulnerability have to negotiate discontinuous mental health care pathways including poor access to common rights services and an increased risk of incarceration. To reduce morbidity and improve social integration of these people, Médecins du Monde (NGO), in association with the Ministry of Justice and APHM, is piloting the experimentation of an alternative to prison through assertive community treatment (ACT) and independent housing for people with SPS without housing who are referred to the court for immediate appearance. Objectives The main objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of the innovative program (AILSI) compared to usual services by assessing the duration of re-incarceration at 18 months of follow up. Methods The AILSI project has been certified as a Social Impact Bond, in which private investors support the program, with the guarantee that the French government will reimburse the investments if social impact outcomes are met. To measure the effectiveness and efficiency of the program, a randomized controlled study was designed: 100 patients will be included in the AILSI group (intervention) and 120 in the TAU group (usual services). Four social impact outcomes are identified: inclusion rate, signed leases rate, total length of re-incarceration and total resource use. It is a mixed quali-quanti research, which integrates a matching to administrative health and judicial databases. Results Inclusions are ongoing. Conclusions The AILSI program and the research methods used are described herein. In addition, detailed information on the limitations and strengths of the SIB system are also discussed. Disclosure No significant relationships. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822019599/type/journal_articleSocial Impact ContractIncarcerationhousing insecuritySevere Mental Disorders
spellingShingle S. Loubiere
A. Tinland
T. Bosetti
P. Auquier
An alternative to jail by assertive community treatment and housing for people with severe psychiatric disorders and insecure accommodation: a potential win-win outcome of reduced recidivism and reduced public expenditure
European Psychiatry
Social Impact Contract
Incarceration
housing insecurity
Severe Mental Disorders
title An alternative to jail by assertive community treatment and housing for people with severe psychiatric disorders and insecure accommodation: a potential win-win outcome of reduced recidivism and reduced public expenditure
title_full An alternative to jail by assertive community treatment and housing for people with severe psychiatric disorders and insecure accommodation: a potential win-win outcome of reduced recidivism and reduced public expenditure
title_fullStr An alternative to jail by assertive community treatment and housing for people with severe psychiatric disorders and insecure accommodation: a potential win-win outcome of reduced recidivism and reduced public expenditure
title_full_unstemmed An alternative to jail by assertive community treatment and housing for people with severe psychiatric disorders and insecure accommodation: a potential win-win outcome of reduced recidivism and reduced public expenditure
title_short An alternative to jail by assertive community treatment and housing for people with severe psychiatric disorders and insecure accommodation: a potential win-win outcome of reduced recidivism and reduced public expenditure
title_sort alternative to jail by assertive community treatment and housing for people with severe psychiatric disorders and insecure accommodation a potential win win outcome of reduced recidivism and reduced public expenditure
topic Social Impact Contract
Incarceration
housing insecurity
Severe Mental Disorders
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822019599/type/journal_article
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