Hypertension is associated with osteoporosis: a case-control study in Chinese postmenopausal women

Abstract Background Osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are age-related diseases. It is reported that patients with CVD have a higher risk of bone loss. This retrospective study sought to reveal the association between osteoporosis and CVD in Chinese women. Although epidemiological evidenc...

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Main Authors: Hao Chai, Jirong Ge, Li Li, Jianyang Li, Yunjin Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-03-01
Series:BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04124-9
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author Hao Chai
Jirong Ge
Li Li
Jianyang Li
Yunjin Ye
author_facet Hao Chai
Jirong Ge
Li Li
Jianyang Li
Yunjin Ye
author_sort Hao Chai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are age-related diseases. It is reported that patients with CVD have a higher risk of bone loss. This retrospective study sought to reveal the association between osteoporosis and CVD in Chinese women. Although epidemiological evidence has indicated a relationship between the two, clinical data in southeast China are lacking. Methods In total, 2873 participants completed the baseline survey from January 2007 to October 2019, and 2039 were included in this retrospective study. We divided all subjects into an osteoporosis group and a non-osteoporosis group based on their bone mineral density (BMD). Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was used to examine BMD. The general information came from the questionnaire survey. Cardiovascular diseases were defined by asking participants at the first visit and checking relevant medical records if they had suffered from hypertension, coronary heart disease, or cerebral infarction. Results According to the criterion, the osteoporosis group had 678 subjects, and the non-osteoporosis group had 1361 subjects. Subjects in the osteoporosis group had a significantly higher prevalence of hypertension and coronary heart disease. Besides, the proportion of subjects who drank tea and drank milk were relatively higher in the osteoporosis group. The odds ratio (OR) for suffering from osteoporosis was high if the patients had hypertension. Conclusions This study indicated that Chinese postmenopausal women with osteoporosis had a higher prevalence of hypertension. Hypertension was significantly associated with osteoporosis.
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spelling doaj.art-a0dae9adc2fc40048e53e439f8dbacd12022-12-21T23:26:00ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742021-03-012211710.1186/s12891-021-04124-9Hypertension is associated with osteoporosis: a case-control study in Chinese postmenopausal womenHao Chai0Jirong Ge1Li Li2Jianyang Li3Yunjin Ye4Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineKey Research Laboratory of Osteoporosis Syndrome Genomics, Fujian Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesFujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineFujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineKey Research Laboratory of Osteoporosis Syndrome Genomics, Fujian Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesAbstract Background Osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are age-related diseases. It is reported that patients with CVD have a higher risk of bone loss. This retrospective study sought to reveal the association between osteoporosis and CVD in Chinese women. Although epidemiological evidence has indicated a relationship between the two, clinical data in southeast China are lacking. Methods In total, 2873 participants completed the baseline survey from January 2007 to October 2019, and 2039 were included in this retrospective study. We divided all subjects into an osteoporosis group and a non-osteoporosis group based on their bone mineral density (BMD). Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was used to examine BMD. The general information came from the questionnaire survey. Cardiovascular diseases were defined by asking participants at the first visit and checking relevant medical records if they had suffered from hypertension, coronary heart disease, or cerebral infarction. Results According to the criterion, the osteoporosis group had 678 subjects, and the non-osteoporosis group had 1361 subjects. Subjects in the osteoporosis group had a significantly higher prevalence of hypertension and coronary heart disease. Besides, the proportion of subjects who drank tea and drank milk were relatively higher in the osteoporosis group. The odds ratio (OR) for suffering from osteoporosis was high if the patients had hypertension. Conclusions This study indicated that Chinese postmenopausal women with osteoporosis had a higher prevalence of hypertension. Hypertension was significantly associated with osteoporosis.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04124-9OsteoporosisHypertensionCardiovascular diseaseBone mineral densityAssociation
spellingShingle Hao Chai
Jirong Ge
Li Li
Jianyang Li
Yunjin Ye
Hypertension is associated with osteoporosis: a case-control study in Chinese postmenopausal women
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Osteoporosis
Hypertension
Cardiovascular disease
Bone mineral density
Association
title Hypertension is associated with osteoporosis: a case-control study in Chinese postmenopausal women
title_full Hypertension is associated with osteoporosis: a case-control study in Chinese postmenopausal women
title_fullStr Hypertension is associated with osteoporosis: a case-control study in Chinese postmenopausal women
title_full_unstemmed Hypertension is associated with osteoporosis: a case-control study in Chinese postmenopausal women
title_short Hypertension is associated with osteoporosis: a case-control study in Chinese postmenopausal women
title_sort hypertension is associated with osteoporosis a case control study in chinese postmenopausal women
topic Osteoporosis
Hypertension
Cardiovascular disease
Bone mineral density
Association
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04124-9
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AT lili hypertensionisassociatedwithosteoporosisacasecontrolstudyinchinesepostmenopausalwomen
AT jianyangli hypertensionisassociatedwithosteoporosisacasecontrolstudyinchinesepostmenopausalwomen
AT yunjinye hypertensionisassociatedwithosteoporosisacasecontrolstudyinchinesepostmenopausalwomen