The Use of Machine Learning in Volatility: A Review Using K-Means

Recently, the use of machine learning (ML) in scientific disciplines has experienced an unprecedented increase. Finance has not been an exception. Several works have been published in recent years using ml techniques. However, one of the topics with the least number of developed papers is volatilit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jesus Enrique Molina Muñoz, Ricard Castañeda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Rosario 2023-06-01
Series:Universidad y Empresa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/empresa/article/view/11969
_version_ 1797796610779906048
author Jesus Enrique Molina Muñoz
Ricard Castañeda
author_facet Jesus Enrique Molina Muñoz
Ricard Castañeda
author_sort Jesus Enrique Molina Muñoz
collection DOAJ
description Recently, the use of machine learning (ML) in scientific disciplines has experienced an unprecedented increase. Finance has not been an exception. Several works have been published in recent years using ml techniques. However, one of the topics with the least number of developed papers is volatility in this context. Nevertheless, the data analyzed here suggest changes regarding this issue. Data obtained from the Web of Science database show that between 2001 and 2010 there were 33 published papers associated with this topic. Surprisingly, between 2019 and 2023, 189 manuscripts have been published related to this topic. The purpose of this work is to review the works related to the applications of ml in volatility. For this, a classification of the main proposals on this topic is proposed following a narrative methodology, accompanied by a statistical and bibliometric analysis in which novel techniques such as K-means were used. The results are suggestive. Although most papers focus on volatility prediction through neural networks and support vector machines, there is a lack of studies related to volatility transmission, calibration of volatility surfaces, and corporate finance. Moreover, the obtained results indicate that there is a gap in the production of works related to these topics in finance and economics specialized journals.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T03:35:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a0dc4fa025b742b2b79d9af5cc82949f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0124-4639
2145-4558
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T03:35:38Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Universidad del Rosario
record_format Article
series Universidad y Empresa
spelling doaj.art-a0dc4fa025b742b2b79d9af5cc82949f2023-06-23T21:30:52ZengUniversidad del RosarioUniversidad y Empresa0124-46392145-45582023-06-01254410.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/empresa/a.11969The Use of Machine Learning in Volatility: A Review Using K-MeansJesus Enrique Molina Muñoz0Ricard CastañedaUniversidad del Rosario Recently, the use of machine learning (ML) in scientific disciplines has experienced an unprecedented increase. Finance has not been an exception. Several works have been published in recent years using ml techniques. However, one of the topics with the least number of developed papers is volatility in this context. Nevertheless, the data analyzed here suggest changes regarding this issue. Data obtained from the Web of Science database show that between 2001 and 2010 there were 33 published papers associated with this topic. Surprisingly, between 2019 and 2023, 189 manuscripts have been published related to this topic. The purpose of this work is to review the works related to the applications of ml in volatility. For this, a classification of the main proposals on this topic is proposed following a narrative methodology, accompanied by a statistical and bibliometric analysis in which novel techniques such as K-means were used. The results are suggestive. Although most papers focus on volatility prediction through neural networks and support vector machines, there is a lack of studies related to volatility transmission, calibration of volatility surfaces, and corporate finance. Moreover, the obtained results indicate that there is a gap in the production of works related to these topics in finance and economics specialized journals. https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/empresa/article/view/11969bibliometric analysisfinancial literaturek meansmachine learningvolatility
spellingShingle Jesus Enrique Molina Muñoz
Ricard Castañeda
The Use of Machine Learning in Volatility: A Review Using K-Means
Universidad y Empresa
bibliometric analysis
financial literature
k means
machine learning
volatility
title The Use of Machine Learning in Volatility: A Review Using K-Means
title_full The Use of Machine Learning in Volatility: A Review Using K-Means
title_fullStr The Use of Machine Learning in Volatility: A Review Using K-Means
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Machine Learning in Volatility: A Review Using K-Means
title_short The Use of Machine Learning in Volatility: A Review Using K-Means
title_sort use of machine learning in volatility a review using k means
topic bibliometric analysis
financial literature
k means
machine learning
volatility
url https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/empresa/article/view/11969
work_keys_str_mv AT jesusenriquemolinamunoz theuseofmachinelearninginvolatilityareviewusingkmeans
AT ricardcastaneda theuseofmachinelearninginvolatilityareviewusingkmeans
AT jesusenriquemolinamunoz useofmachinelearninginvolatilityareviewusingkmeans
AT ricardcastaneda useofmachinelearninginvolatilityareviewusingkmeans