Local-Induction-Heating Bending Process of B1500HS Thin-Walled Rectangular Steel Tubes: A Simulation and Experimental Investigation

To lighten and stiffen the structural components used in automobile bodies, the variable curvature local-induction-heating bending forming (VC-LIHBF) technology was developed. However, few studies have been conducted on the optimization of the structural and geometric parameters of the inductor and...

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Main Authors: Tingjun Cai, Chengxi Lei, Wenyu Yang, Hongya Fu, Zhongwen Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/1/132
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author Tingjun Cai
Chengxi Lei
Wenyu Yang
Hongya Fu
Zhongwen Xing
author_facet Tingjun Cai
Chengxi Lei
Wenyu Yang
Hongya Fu
Zhongwen Xing
author_sort Tingjun Cai
collection DOAJ
description To lighten and stiffen the structural components used in automobile bodies, the variable curvature local-induction-heating bending forming (VC-LIHBF) technology was developed. However, few studies have been conducted on the optimization of the structural and geometric parameters of the inductor and the parameters of the LIHBF process. This paper focuses on the improvement of the cross-sectional distortion and the forming limit of the thin-walled rectangular steel tubes (TWRSTs) without the mandrel support. In this work, a coupled thermo-mechanical finite element analysis (FEA) method is developed to investigate the structural and geometric parameters of the inductor and the deformation behavior during VC-LIHBF. The temperature distribution is calculated by the electromagnetic and heat transfer analysis, and the stress distribution is obtained by the deformation analysis. Experiments were carried out to validate the reliability of the proposed finite element model (FEM). The results indicate that the forming quality of the TWRST is significantly affected by the structural and geometric parameters of the inductor, the feed rate of the tube, the push speed of the bending roller and the distance between the inductor and the bending roller. The appropriate inductor and process parameters for a B1500HS TWRST were determined. The findings of this study may provide important guidance for practical manufacturing via the LIHBF process.
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spelling doaj.art-a0e0856d94ce46e38ae9d693aa82f09c2023-12-03T12:48:46ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012021-01-0111113210.3390/met11010132Local-Induction-Heating Bending Process of B1500HS Thin-Walled Rectangular Steel Tubes: A Simulation and Experimental InvestigationTingjun Cai0Chengxi Lei1Wenyu Yang2Hongya Fu3Zhongwen Xing4School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150000, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150000, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150000, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150000, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150000, ChinaTo lighten and stiffen the structural components used in automobile bodies, the variable curvature local-induction-heating bending forming (VC-LIHBF) technology was developed. However, few studies have been conducted on the optimization of the structural and geometric parameters of the inductor and the parameters of the LIHBF process. This paper focuses on the improvement of the cross-sectional distortion and the forming limit of the thin-walled rectangular steel tubes (TWRSTs) without the mandrel support. In this work, a coupled thermo-mechanical finite element analysis (FEA) method is developed to investigate the structural and geometric parameters of the inductor and the deformation behavior during VC-LIHBF. The temperature distribution is calculated by the electromagnetic and heat transfer analysis, and the stress distribution is obtained by the deformation analysis. Experiments were carried out to validate the reliability of the proposed finite element model (FEM). The results indicate that the forming quality of the TWRST is significantly affected by the structural and geometric parameters of the inductor, the feed rate of the tube, the push speed of the bending roller and the distance between the inductor and the bending roller. The appropriate inductor and process parameters for a B1500HS TWRST were determined. The findings of this study may provide important guidance for practical manufacturing via the LIHBF process.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/1/132local-induction-heating bending formingB1500HS thin-walled rectangular steel tubeFEMInductor
spellingShingle Tingjun Cai
Chengxi Lei
Wenyu Yang
Hongya Fu
Zhongwen Xing
Local-Induction-Heating Bending Process of B1500HS Thin-Walled Rectangular Steel Tubes: A Simulation and Experimental Investigation
Metals
local-induction-heating bending forming
B1500HS thin-walled rectangular steel tube
FEM
Inductor
title Local-Induction-Heating Bending Process of B1500HS Thin-Walled Rectangular Steel Tubes: A Simulation and Experimental Investigation
title_full Local-Induction-Heating Bending Process of B1500HS Thin-Walled Rectangular Steel Tubes: A Simulation and Experimental Investigation
title_fullStr Local-Induction-Heating Bending Process of B1500HS Thin-Walled Rectangular Steel Tubes: A Simulation and Experimental Investigation
title_full_unstemmed Local-Induction-Heating Bending Process of B1500HS Thin-Walled Rectangular Steel Tubes: A Simulation and Experimental Investigation
title_short Local-Induction-Heating Bending Process of B1500HS Thin-Walled Rectangular Steel Tubes: A Simulation and Experimental Investigation
title_sort local induction heating bending process of b1500hs thin walled rectangular steel tubes a simulation and experimental investigation
topic local-induction-heating bending forming
B1500HS thin-walled rectangular steel tube
FEM
Inductor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/1/132
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AT chengxilei localinductionheatingbendingprocessofb1500hsthinwalledrectangularsteeltubesasimulationandexperimentalinvestigation
AT wenyuyang localinductionheatingbendingprocessofb1500hsthinwalledrectangularsteeltubesasimulationandexperimentalinvestigation
AT hongyafu localinductionheatingbendingprocessofb1500hsthinwalledrectangularsteeltubesasimulationandexperimentalinvestigation
AT zhongwenxing localinductionheatingbendingprocessofb1500hsthinwalledrectangularsteeltubesasimulationandexperimentalinvestigation