The Growth Response of Rendeu (<i>Staurogyne elongata</i> (Neese) Kuntze) to Shoot Pruning and Its Propagation by Shoot Cutting
Rendeu (Staurogyne elongata (Neese) Kuntze) is a native Indonesian plant used as food and traditional medicine in the daily life of the people residing around Gunung Halimun-Salak National Park. Due to the potential source of herbal-based medicines and traditional food in the long-run purposes, the...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology |
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| Online Access: | https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/77078 |
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| author | Intani Quarta Lailaty Sri Astutik Muhammad Imam Surya |
| author_facet | Intani Quarta Lailaty Sri Astutik Muhammad Imam Surya |
| author_sort | Intani Quarta Lailaty |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Rendeu (Staurogyne elongata (Neese) Kuntze) is a native Indonesian plant used as food and traditional medicine in the daily life of the people residing around Gunung Halimun-Salak National Park. Due to the potential source of herbal-based medicines and traditional food in the long-run purposes, the proper method of its propagation is required, so that Rendeu can be conserved and utilised sustainably. This study employed two research designs. First, a completely randomized design with pruning and IAA (indole-3 acetic acid) treatment was used for seedling growths. Second, plant propagation applied a factorial randomized block design: planting media types and plant growth regulator (PGR) (rootone F) treatment. Observation included the number of buds, number of leaves, number of flowers, plant biomass, root length, and relative chlorophyll content using the SPAD tool. The data were analysed using ANOVA (SPSS ver. 17.0), followed by Pearson correlation analysis. The results showed that applying IAA and leaf pruning could increase the number of buds, the number of leaves and the fresh weight of S. elongata plants compared to the control plant. The addition of rootone increased the growth of Rendeu shoot cuttings, shown in all growth parameters and chlorophyll content. Humus was the best media for Rendeu’s growth among all planting medium. Planting media affected the increase in the number of leaves and the number of buds of S. elongata significantly. The interaction of planting media and PGR somewhat influenced root length and total leaf chlorophyll. The growth and production of S. elongata increased with the time of planting. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T21:43:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a0e29a9384b64d0297e61429a456fb07 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2540-9573 2540-9581 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T21:43:54Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology |
| spelling | doaj.art-a0e29a9384b64d0297e61429a456fb072024-03-21T03:30:47ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJournal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology2540-95732540-95812024-01-019110.22146/jtbb.7707835252The Growth Response of Rendeu (<i>Staurogyne elongata</i> (Neese) Kuntze) to Shoot Pruning and Its Propagation by Shoot CuttingIntani Quarta Lailaty0Sri Astutik1Muhammad Imam Surya2Research Center for Plant Conservation, Botanic Gardens and Forestry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia (BRIN). Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 18. Bogor. West Java. 16122Research Center for Plant Conservation, Botanic Gardens and Forestry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia (BRIN). Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 18. Bogor. West Java. 16122Research Center for Plant Conservation, Botanic Gardens and Forestry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia (BRIN). Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 18. Bogor. West Java. 16122Rendeu (Staurogyne elongata (Neese) Kuntze) is a native Indonesian plant used as food and traditional medicine in the daily life of the people residing around Gunung Halimun-Salak National Park. Due to the potential source of herbal-based medicines and traditional food in the long-run purposes, the proper method of its propagation is required, so that Rendeu can be conserved and utilised sustainably. This study employed two research designs. First, a completely randomized design with pruning and IAA (indole-3 acetic acid) treatment was used for seedling growths. Second, plant propagation applied a factorial randomized block design: planting media types and plant growth regulator (PGR) (rootone F) treatment. Observation included the number of buds, number of leaves, number of flowers, plant biomass, root length, and relative chlorophyll content using the SPAD tool. The data were analysed using ANOVA (SPSS ver. 17.0), followed by Pearson correlation analysis. The results showed that applying IAA and leaf pruning could increase the number of buds, the number of leaves and the fresh weight of S. elongata plants compared to the control plant. The addition of rootone increased the growth of Rendeu shoot cuttings, shown in all growth parameters and chlorophyll content. Humus was the best media for Rendeu’s growth among all planting medium. Planting media affected the increase in the number of leaves and the number of buds of S. elongata significantly. The interaction of planting media and PGR somewhat influenced root length and total leaf chlorophyll. The growth and production of S. elongata increased with the time of planting.https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/77078ex situ conservation, gunung halimun-salak national park, indigenous vegetable, medicinal plant, rendeu, staurogyne elongata |
| spellingShingle | Intani Quarta Lailaty Sri Astutik Muhammad Imam Surya The Growth Response of Rendeu (<i>Staurogyne elongata</i> (Neese) Kuntze) to Shoot Pruning and Its Propagation by Shoot Cutting Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology ex situ conservation, gunung halimun-salak national park, indigenous vegetable, medicinal plant, rendeu, staurogyne elongata |
| title | The Growth Response of Rendeu (<i>Staurogyne elongata</i> (Neese) Kuntze) to Shoot Pruning and Its Propagation by Shoot Cutting |
| title_full | The Growth Response of Rendeu (<i>Staurogyne elongata</i> (Neese) Kuntze) to Shoot Pruning and Its Propagation by Shoot Cutting |
| title_fullStr | The Growth Response of Rendeu (<i>Staurogyne elongata</i> (Neese) Kuntze) to Shoot Pruning and Its Propagation by Shoot Cutting |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Growth Response of Rendeu (<i>Staurogyne elongata</i> (Neese) Kuntze) to Shoot Pruning and Its Propagation by Shoot Cutting |
| title_short | The Growth Response of Rendeu (<i>Staurogyne elongata</i> (Neese) Kuntze) to Shoot Pruning and Its Propagation by Shoot Cutting |
| title_sort | growth response of rendeu i staurogyne elongata i neese kuntze to shoot pruning and its propagation by shoot cutting |
| topic | ex situ conservation, gunung halimun-salak national park, indigenous vegetable, medicinal plant, rendeu, staurogyne elongata |
| url | https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/77078 |
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