Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric

This study focused on the effects of varying the warp and weft densities and blend ratio on the overall liquid transport behavior of plain woven 100% cotton and polyester/cotton blended fabric. Overall Moisture Management Capability (OMMC) and Accumulative One-way Transport Index (AOTI) along with w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Salma Farooq, Saira Faisal, Fareha Asim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mehran University of Engineering and Technology 2022-01-01
Series:Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
Online Access:https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/2362
_version_ 1830176471262429184
author Salma Farooq
Saira Faisal
Fareha Asim
author_facet Salma Farooq
Saira Faisal
Fareha Asim
author_sort Salma Farooq
collection DOAJ
description This study focused on the effects of varying the warp and weft densities and blend ratio on the overall liquid transport behavior of plain woven 100% cotton and polyester/cotton blended fabric. Overall Moisture Management Capability (OMMC) and Accumulative One-way Transport Index (AOTI) along with wetting and spreading time of the top and bottom surfaces was measured on moisture management tester. The results were used as a basis to grade the fabric for its moisture transport behavior. It was observed that polyester/cotton blends have an overall higher accumulative one-way transport index and overall moisture management capability than 100% cotton fabric. Furthermore, an increase in the polyester content in the fabric resulted in a significant increase in the transport of moisture. However less number of warp and weft yarns in the blended fabric improved the overall moisture management capability of the fabric.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T19:07:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a0e989bd3c5a472cbf00ceb76f46b486
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0254-7821
2413-7219
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T19:07:36Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Mehran University of Engineering and Technology
record_format Article
series Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
spelling doaj.art-a0e989bd3c5a472cbf00ceb76f46b4862022-12-21T21:35:57ZengMehran University of Engineering and TechnologyMehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology0254-78212413-72192022-01-0141112913410.22581/muet1982.2201.132362Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven FabricSalma FarooqSaira FaisalFareha AsimThis study focused on the effects of varying the warp and weft densities and blend ratio on the overall liquid transport behavior of plain woven 100% cotton and polyester/cotton blended fabric. Overall Moisture Management Capability (OMMC) and Accumulative One-way Transport Index (AOTI) along with wetting and spreading time of the top and bottom surfaces was measured on moisture management tester. The results were used as a basis to grade the fabric for its moisture transport behavior. It was observed that polyester/cotton blends have an overall higher accumulative one-way transport index and overall moisture management capability than 100% cotton fabric. Furthermore, an increase in the polyester content in the fabric resulted in a significant increase in the transport of moisture. However less number of warp and weft yarns in the blended fabric improved the overall moisture management capability of the fabric.https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/2362
spellingShingle Salma Farooq
Saira Faisal
Fareha Asim
Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric
Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
title Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric
title_full Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric
title_fullStr Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric
title_short Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric
title_sort investigating the liquid moisture transport behavior of cotton and polyester cotton blended woven fabric
url https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/2362
work_keys_str_mv AT salmafarooq investigatingtheliquidmoisturetransportbehaviorofcottonandpolyestercottonblendedwovenfabric
AT sairafaisal investigatingtheliquidmoisturetransportbehaviorofcottonandpolyestercottonblendedwovenfabric
AT farehaasim investigatingtheliquidmoisturetransportbehaviorofcottonandpolyestercottonblendedwovenfabric