Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric
This study focused on the effects of varying the warp and weft densities and blend ratio on the overall liquid transport behavior of plain woven 100% cotton and polyester/cotton blended fabric. Overall Moisture Management Capability (OMMC) and Accumulative One-way Transport Index (AOTI) along with w...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Mehran University of Engineering and Technology
2022-01-01
|
Series: | Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology |
Online Access: | https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/2362 |
_version_ | 1830176471262429184 |
---|---|
author | Salma Farooq Saira Faisal Fareha Asim |
author_facet | Salma Farooq Saira Faisal Fareha Asim |
author_sort | Salma Farooq |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study focused on the effects of varying the warp and weft densities and blend ratio on the overall liquid transport behavior of plain woven 100% cotton and polyester/cotton blended fabric. Overall Moisture Management Capability (OMMC) and Accumulative One-way Transport Index (AOTI) along with wetting and spreading time of the top and bottom surfaces was measured on moisture management tester. The results were used as a basis to grade the fabric for its moisture transport behavior. It was observed that polyester/cotton blends have an overall higher accumulative one-way transport index and overall moisture management capability than 100% cotton fabric. Furthermore, an increase in the polyester content in the fabric resulted in a significant increase in the transport of moisture. However less number of warp and weft yarns in the blended fabric improved the overall moisture management capability of the fabric. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T19:07:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a0e989bd3c5a472cbf00ceb76f46b486 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0254-7821 2413-7219 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T19:07:36Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Mehran University of Engineering and Technology |
record_format | Article |
series | Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-a0e989bd3c5a472cbf00ceb76f46b4862022-12-21T21:35:57ZengMehran University of Engineering and TechnologyMehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology0254-78212413-72192022-01-0141112913410.22581/muet1982.2201.132362Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven FabricSalma FarooqSaira FaisalFareha AsimThis study focused on the effects of varying the warp and weft densities and blend ratio on the overall liquid transport behavior of plain woven 100% cotton and polyester/cotton blended fabric. Overall Moisture Management Capability (OMMC) and Accumulative One-way Transport Index (AOTI) along with wetting and spreading time of the top and bottom surfaces was measured on moisture management tester. The results were used as a basis to grade the fabric for its moisture transport behavior. It was observed that polyester/cotton blends have an overall higher accumulative one-way transport index and overall moisture management capability than 100% cotton fabric. Furthermore, an increase in the polyester content in the fabric resulted in a significant increase in the transport of moisture. However less number of warp and weft yarns in the blended fabric improved the overall moisture management capability of the fabric.https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/2362 |
spellingShingle | Salma Farooq Saira Faisal Fareha Asim Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology |
title | Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric |
title_full | Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric |
title_fullStr | Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric |
title_short | Investigating the Liquid Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Cotton Blended Woven Fabric |
title_sort | investigating the liquid moisture transport behavior of cotton and polyester cotton blended woven fabric |
url | https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/2362 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT salmafarooq investigatingtheliquidmoisturetransportbehaviorofcottonandpolyestercottonblendedwovenfabric AT sairafaisal investigatingtheliquidmoisturetransportbehaviorofcottonandpolyestercottonblendedwovenfabric AT farehaasim investigatingtheliquidmoisturetransportbehaviorofcottonandpolyestercottonblendedwovenfabric |