The beneficial role of curiosity on route memory in children

IntroductionThere has been a growing interest in the role of innate curiosity on facets of human cognition, such as in spatial learning and memory. Yet, it is unclear how state level curiosity evoked by the current environment could interact differentially with trait curiosity, to impact spatial mem...

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Main Authors: Yadurshana Sivashankar, Myra Fernandes, Pierre-Yves Oudeyer, Hélène Sauzéon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Cognition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcogn.2024.1346280/full
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author Yadurshana Sivashankar
Myra Fernandes
Pierre-Yves Oudeyer
Hélène Sauzéon
Hélène Sauzéon
author_facet Yadurshana Sivashankar
Myra Fernandes
Pierre-Yves Oudeyer
Hélène Sauzéon
Hélène Sauzéon
author_sort Yadurshana Sivashankar
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThere has been a growing interest in the role of innate curiosity on facets of human cognition, such as in spatial learning and memory. Yet, it is unclear how state level curiosity evoked by the current environment could interact differentially with trait curiosity, to impact spatial memory performance.MethodsWe assessed the influence of trait and state curiosity on route memory. Forty-two 10-year-old children with low and high-trait curiosity (20 Females; 22 Males) actively explored virtual environments that elicited varying levels of uncertainty (i.e., state-curiosity).ResultsAs trait curiosity increased, so did memory performance in low and high uncertainty conditions, suggesting that high-curiosity children can better recruit cognitive resources within non-optimal environments. Children with high compared to low trait curiosity also reported greater feelings of presence during exploration. Importantly, in environments with medium uncertainty, children with low trait curiosity were able to perform as well as those with high curiosity.DiscussionResults show that individual differences in trait curiosity influence route learning and these interact dynamically with state-curiosity invoked within different environments.
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spelling doaj.art-a0eb847a99f5461ca23dc456fcd62fef2024-03-14T04:21:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cognition2813-45322024-03-01310.3389/fcogn.2024.13462801346280The beneficial role of curiosity on route memory in childrenYadurshana Sivashankar0Myra Fernandes1Pierre-Yves Oudeyer2Hélène Sauzéon3Hélène Sauzéon4Department of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, CanadaFlowers Team, INRIA, University of Bordeaux, Talence, FranceFlowers Team, INRIA, University of Bordeaux, Talence, FranceBPH Bordeaux Population Health, University of Bordeaux, Talence, FranceIntroductionThere has been a growing interest in the role of innate curiosity on facets of human cognition, such as in spatial learning and memory. Yet, it is unclear how state level curiosity evoked by the current environment could interact differentially with trait curiosity, to impact spatial memory performance.MethodsWe assessed the influence of trait and state curiosity on route memory. Forty-two 10-year-old children with low and high-trait curiosity (20 Females; 22 Males) actively explored virtual environments that elicited varying levels of uncertainty (i.e., state-curiosity).ResultsAs trait curiosity increased, so did memory performance in low and high uncertainty conditions, suggesting that high-curiosity children can better recruit cognitive resources within non-optimal environments. Children with high compared to low trait curiosity also reported greater feelings of presence during exploration. Importantly, in environments with medium uncertainty, children with low trait curiosity were able to perform as well as those with high curiosity.DiscussionResults show that individual differences in trait curiosity influence route learning and these interact dynamically with state-curiosity invoked within different environments.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcogn.2024.1346280/fullintrinsic motivationcuriosityroute learningindividual differencesvirtual reality
spellingShingle Yadurshana Sivashankar
Myra Fernandes
Pierre-Yves Oudeyer
Hélène Sauzéon
Hélène Sauzéon
The beneficial role of curiosity on route memory in children
Frontiers in Cognition
intrinsic motivation
curiosity
route learning
individual differences
virtual reality
title The beneficial role of curiosity on route memory in children
title_full The beneficial role of curiosity on route memory in children
title_fullStr The beneficial role of curiosity on route memory in children
title_full_unstemmed The beneficial role of curiosity on route memory in children
title_short The beneficial role of curiosity on route memory in children
title_sort beneficial role of curiosity on route memory in children
topic intrinsic motivation
curiosity
route learning
individual differences
virtual reality
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcogn.2024.1346280/full
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