Design and Experimental Verification of PUC Multilevel Inverter-Based PMSG Wind Energy Conversion System

In this study, a wind energy conversion system is designed using a three-phase permanent magnet synchronous generator, a six-diode bridge rectifier, a DC–DC boost converter, an inverter, and a load. The proposed inverter is a Packed U-Cell-based multilevel inverter having five or seven voltage level...

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Main Authors: Habip Yusuf Hasirci, Ahmet Mete Vural
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/24/13018
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author Habip Yusuf Hasirci
Ahmet Mete Vural
author_facet Habip Yusuf Hasirci
Ahmet Mete Vural
author_sort Habip Yusuf Hasirci
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a wind energy conversion system is designed using a three-phase permanent magnet synchronous generator, a six-diode bridge rectifier, a DC–DC boost converter, an inverter, and a load. The proposed inverter is a Packed U-Cell-based multilevel inverter having five or seven voltage levels at the output. It is also a topology that is not widely used in wind energy applications. Furthermore, a dual-mode PI-PI control technique is proposed to regulate the auxiliary capacitor voltage in the PUC MLI. The inverter is designed and simulated for a permanent magnet synchronous generator-based variable speed wind energy conversion system. Additionally, the design and experimental application of the proposed system is carried out in a laboratory environment. In the experimental application, the rated voltage of the Packed U-Cell multilevel inverter is chosen as 45 V. The switching frequency of the multilevel inverter is set to 4 kHz, and a generator with rated power of 700 W is selected. The output voltage of the generator is varied between 25 V and 35 V through an induction motor. This varying voltage is increased to 45 V using a DC–DC boost converter. Finally, it is observed that the power generated by the permanent magnet synchronous generator is successfully transferred to the load and the designed system operates with low harmonic content.
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spelling doaj.art-a0f54f07c1cf4842af96340725fce78a2023-12-22T13:50:21ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-12-0113241301810.3390/app132413018Design and Experimental Verification of PUC Multilevel Inverter-Based PMSG Wind Energy Conversion SystemHabip Yusuf Hasirci0Ahmet Mete Vural1Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Kilis 7 Aralık University, Kilis 79000, TurkeyDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep 27310, TurkeyIn this study, a wind energy conversion system is designed using a three-phase permanent magnet synchronous generator, a six-diode bridge rectifier, a DC–DC boost converter, an inverter, and a load. The proposed inverter is a Packed U-Cell-based multilevel inverter having five or seven voltage levels at the output. It is also a topology that is not widely used in wind energy applications. Furthermore, a dual-mode PI-PI control technique is proposed to regulate the auxiliary capacitor voltage in the PUC MLI. The inverter is designed and simulated for a permanent magnet synchronous generator-based variable speed wind energy conversion system. Additionally, the design and experimental application of the proposed system is carried out in a laboratory environment. In the experimental application, the rated voltage of the Packed U-Cell multilevel inverter is chosen as 45 V. The switching frequency of the multilevel inverter is set to 4 kHz, and a generator with rated power of 700 W is selected. The output voltage of the generator is varied between 25 V and 35 V through an induction motor. This varying voltage is increased to 45 V using a DC–DC boost converter. Finally, it is observed that the power generated by the permanent magnet synchronous generator is successfully transferred to the load and the designed system operates with low harmonic content.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/24/13018Packed U-CellDC–DC boost convertermultilevel inverterpermanent magnet synchronous generatorwind energy conversion system
spellingShingle Habip Yusuf Hasirci
Ahmet Mete Vural
Design and Experimental Verification of PUC Multilevel Inverter-Based PMSG Wind Energy Conversion System
Applied Sciences
Packed U-Cell
DC–DC boost converter
multilevel inverter
permanent magnet synchronous generator
wind energy conversion system
title Design and Experimental Verification of PUC Multilevel Inverter-Based PMSG Wind Energy Conversion System
title_full Design and Experimental Verification of PUC Multilevel Inverter-Based PMSG Wind Energy Conversion System
title_fullStr Design and Experimental Verification of PUC Multilevel Inverter-Based PMSG Wind Energy Conversion System
title_full_unstemmed Design and Experimental Verification of PUC Multilevel Inverter-Based PMSG Wind Energy Conversion System
title_short Design and Experimental Verification of PUC Multilevel Inverter-Based PMSG Wind Energy Conversion System
title_sort design and experimental verification of puc multilevel inverter based pmsg wind energy conversion system
topic Packed U-Cell
DC–DC boost converter
multilevel inverter
permanent magnet synchronous generator
wind energy conversion system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/24/13018
work_keys_str_mv AT habipyusufhasirci designandexperimentalverificationofpucmultilevelinverterbasedpmsgwindenergyconversionsystem
AT ahmetmetevural designandexperimentalverificationofpucmultilevelinverterbasedpmsgwindenergyconversionsystem