Cingulate gyrus: anatomy, physiology and epileptic seizure
The cingulate gyrus is crescent?shaped convolution on the medial surface of cerebral hemisphere between cingulate sulcus and corpus callosum. Cingulate gyrus is an integral component of the limbic system and Papez's circuit, including anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) middle cingulate cortex (MCC...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tianjin Huanhu Hospital
2018-05-01
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Series: | Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery |
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Online Access: | http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1776 |
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author | Wei-wei WANG Xun WU |
author_facet | Wei-wei WANG Xun WU |
author_sort | Wei-wei WANG |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The cingulate gyrus is crescent?shaped convolution on the medial surface of cerebral hemisphere between cingulate sulcus and corpus callosum. Cingulate gyrus is an integral component of the limbic system and Papez's circuit, including anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) middle cingulate cortex (MCC) and posterior cingulate cortex (PCC). ACC have numerous functions: emotion, cognition, motor, visceromotor, maternal behavior and social activities. PCC is considered to be involved in visuospatial and memory function. ACC epilepsy is a peculiar epileptic syndrome with a broad range of clinical manifestations including blunting, hypermotor and postural tonic seizures, as well as autonomic symptoms and mood alteration. The manifestations of MCC epilepsy are tonic or clonic seizures on contralateral or bilateral extremities. PCC is semiologically on the silent area. Furthermore, the spread of seizure activity from this area to limbic network or other symptomatogenic areas can contribute to miscellaneous symptoms.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2018.05.004 |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:17:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a0f78729c08343e9b53a36595b442125 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1672-6731 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:17:38Z |
publishDate | 2018-05-01 |
publisher | Tianjin Huanhu Hospital |
record_format | Article |
series | Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery |
spelling | doaj.art-a0f78729c08343e9b53a36595b4421252022-12-22T03:31:39ZengTianjin Huanhu HospitalChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery1672-67312018-05-0118531532310.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2018.05.0041731Cingulate gyrus: anatomy, physiology and epileptic seizureWei-wei WANG0Xun WU1Department of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, ChinaThe cingulate gyrus is crescent?shaped convolution on the medial surface of cerebral hemisphere between cingulate sulcus and corpus callosum. Cingulate gyrus is an integral component of the limbic system and Papez's circuit, including anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) middle cingulate cortex (MCC) and posterior cingulate cortex (PCC). ACC have numerous functions: emotion, cognition, motor, visceromotor, maternal behavior and social activities. PCC is considered to be involved in visuospatial and memory function. ACC epilepsy is a peculiar epileptic syndrome with a broad range of clinical manifestations including blunting, hypermotor and postural tonic seizures, as well as autonomic symptoms and mood alteration. The manifestations of MCC epilepsy are tonic or clonic seizures on contralateral or bilateral extremities. PCC is semiologically on the silent area. Furthermore, the spread of seizure activity from this area to limbic network or other symptomatogenic areas can contribute to miscellaneous symptoms. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2018.05.004http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1776Gyrus cinguliAnatomyPhysiologyEpilepsyReview |
spellingShingle | Wei-wei WANG Xun WU Cingulate gyrus: anatomy, physiology and epileptic seizure Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery Gyrus cinguli Anatomy Physiology Epilepsy Review |
title | Cingulate gyrus: anatomy, physiology and epileptic seizure |
title_full | Cingulate gyrus: anatomy, physiology and epileptic seizure |
title_fullStr | Cingulate gyrus: anatomy, physiology and epileptic seizure |
title_full_unstemmed | Cingulate gyrus: anatomy, physiology and epileptic seizure |
title_short | Cingulate gyrus: anatomy, physiology and epileptic seizure |
title_sort | cingulate gyrus anatomy physiology and epileptic seizure |
topic | Gyrus cinguli Anatomy Physiology Epilepsy Review |
url | http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1776 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT weiweiwang cingulategyrusanatomyphysiologyandepilepticseizure AT xunwu cingulategyrusanatomyphysiologyandepilepticseizure |