DNA barcoding of spiders from agricultural fields

In the present study, DNA barcoding was used to assess the percentage accuracy of morphological base identification of spiders from the agriculture fields of district Layyah, Punjab, Pakistan. A total of 872 spiders were captured from June to August of 2017. All the collected spiders were brought to...

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Main Authors: Hafiz Muhammad Tahir, Muhammad Summer, Sana Mehmood, Sehrish Ashraf, Sajida Naseem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-07-01
Series:Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2019.1693283
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author Hafiz Muhammad Tahir
Muhammad Summer
Sana Mehmood
Sehrish Ashraf
Sajida Naseem
author_facet Hafiz Muhammad Tahir
Muhammad Summer
Sana Mehmood
Sehrish Ashraf
Sajida Naseem
author_sort Hafiz Muhammad Tahir
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, DNA barcoding was used to assess the percentage accuracy of morphological base identification of spiders from the agriculture fields of district Layyah, Punjab, Pakistan. A total of 872 spiders were captured from June to August of 2017. All the collected spiders were brought to molecular laboratory at GC University Lahore, preserved in 95% ethanol and stored at −20 °C until the DNA extraction. Spiders were evaluated morphologically on the basis of different identification Keys and Catalogs. Morphological identification revealed the presence of 12 families, 29 genra and 49 species. To evaluate the authenticity of morphological identification, tissue samples of 96 specimens were sent to Canadian Center for Biodiversity and Genomics, University of Guelph, Canada. A 658-base pair sequence of COI (Cytochrome c Oxidase Subunit I) of 90 specimens was retrieved successfully, which confirmed the presence of 11 families, 25 genra and 47 species. On the basis of molecular results, all the misidentified specimens were then allotted the correct taxon. Overall accuracy of morphological based identification was 88%. It is concluded from the present study that morphological investigations to identify a spider, are satisfactory but to enhance the accuracy, pace and credibility of results, molecular technique like DNA barcoding is considerable. Furthermore, to magnify authenticity of evaluation of spiders, integrated barcoding- combination of molecular methods and conventional taxonomy- is compulsory.
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spelling doaj.art-a0f807e03d3c48d7b67680dc6871c9212023-11-03T10:38:52ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources2380-23592019-07-01424144415110.1080/23802359.2019.16932831693283DNA barcoding of spiders from agricultural fieldsHafiz Muhammad Tahir0Muhammad Summer1Sana Mehmood2Sehrish AshrafSajida Naseem3Government College University LahoreGovernment College University LahoreGovernment College University LahoreUniversity of Education Lower Mall Campus LahoreIn the present study, DNA barcoding was used to assess the percentage accuracy of morphological base identification of spiders from the agriculture fields of district Layyah, Punjab, Pakistan. A total of 872 spiders were captured from June to August of 2017. All the collected spiders were brought to molecular laboratory at GC University Lahore, preserved in 95% ethanol and stored at −20 °C until the DNA extraction. Spiders were evaluated morphologically on the basis of different identification Keys and Catalogs. Morphological identification revealed the presence of 12 families, 29 genra and 49 species. To evaluate the authenticity of morphological identification, tissue samples of 96 specimens were sent to Canadian Center for Biodiversity and Genomics, University of Guelph, Canada. A 658-base pair sequence of COI (Cytochrome c Oxidase Subunit I) of 90 specimens was retrieved successfully, which confirmed the presence of 11 families, 25 genra and 47 species. On the basis of molecular results, all the misidentified specimens were then allotted the correct taxon. Overall accuracy of morphological based identification was 88%. It is concluded from the present study that morphological investigations to identify a spider, are satisfactory but to enhance the accuracy, pace and credibility of results, molecular technique like DNA barcoding is considerable. Furthermore, to magnify authenticity of evaluation of spiders, integrated barcoding- combination of molecular methods and conventional taxonomy- is compulsory.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2019.1693283spidersbarcodingagroecosystemscoi
spellingShingle Hafiz Muhammad Tahir
Muhammad Summer
Sana Mehmood
Sehrish Ashraf
Sajida Naseem
DNA barcoding of spiders from agricultural fields
Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
spiders
barcoding
agroecosystems
coi
title DNA barcoding of spiders from agricultural fields
title_full DNA barcoding of spiders from agricultural fields
title_fullStr DNA barcoding of spiders from agricultural fields
title_full_unstemmed DNA barcoding of spiders from agricultural fields
title_short DNA barcoding of spiders from agricultural fields
title_sort dna barcoding of spiders from agricultural fields
topic spiders
barcoding
agroecosystems
coi
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2019.1693283
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AT sehrishashraf dnabarcodingofspidersfromagriculturalfields
AT sajidanaseem dnabarcodingofspidersfromagriculturalfields