Multiple Cusp Signatures in Ionograms Associated with Rocket-Induced Infrasonic Waves

We are interested in understanding how and when infrasonic waves propagate in the thermosphere, specifying the physical properties of those waves, and understanding how they affect radio wave propagation. We use a combination of traditional ionosonde observations and fixed frequency Doppler sounding...

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Main Authors: Justin Mabie, Terence Bullett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/6/958
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author Justin Mabie
Terence Bullett
author_facet Justin Mabie
Terence Bullett
author_sort Justin Mabie
collection DOAJ
description We are interested in understanding how and when infrasonic waves propagate in the thermosphere, specifying the physical properties of those waves, and understanding how they affect radio wave propagation. We use a combination of traditional ionosonde observations and fixed frequency Doppler soundings to make high quality observations of vertically propagating infrasonic waves in the lower thermosphere/bottom side ionosphere. The presented results are the first simultaneous observations of infrasonic wave-induced deformations in ionograms and high-time-resolution observations of corresponding plasma displacements. Deformations in ionospheric echoes, which manifest as additional cusps and range variations, are shown to be caused by infrasonic wave-induced plasma displacements.
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spelling doaj.art-a0fa4ec6511e4de7b69604af6ac113c22023-11-23T15:33:23ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332022-06-0113695810.3390/atmos13060958Multiple Cusp Signatures in Ionograms Associated with Rocket-Induced Infrasonic WavesJustin Mabie0Terence Bullett1Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80305, USACooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80305, USAWe are interested in understanding how and when infrasonic waves propagate in the thermosphere, specifying the physical properties of those waves, and understanding how they affect radio wave propagation. We use a combination of traditional ionosonde observations and fixed frequency Doppler soundings to make high quality observations of vertically propagating infrasonic waves in the lower thermosphere/bottom side ionosphere. The presented results are the first simultaneous observations of infrasonic wave-induced deformations in ionograms and high-time-resolution observations of corresponding plasma displacements. Deformations in ionospheric echoes, which manifest as additional cusps and range variations, are shown to be caused by infrasonic wave-induced plasma displacements.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/6/958infrasonic waveacoustic waveVIPIR ionosondemultiple cusp signatureDoppler sounderDynasonde
spellingShingle Justin Mabie
Terence Bullett
Multiple Cusp Signatures in Ionograms Associated with Rocket-Induced Infrasonic Waves
Atmosphere
infrasonic wave
acoustic wave
VIPIR ionosonde
multiple cusp signature
Doppler sounder
Dynasonde
title Multiple Cusp Signatures in Ionograms Associated with Rocket-Induced Infrasonic Waves
title_full Multiple Cusp Signatures in Ionograms Associated with Rocket-Induced Infrasonic Waves
title_fullStr Multiple Cusp Signatures in Ionograms Associated with Rocket-Induced Infrasonic Waves
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Cusp Signatures in Ionograms Associated with Rocket-Induced Infrasonic Waves
title_short Multiple Cusp Signatures in Ionograms Associated with Rocket-Induced Infrasonic Waves
title_sort multiple cusp signatures in ionograms associated with rocket induced infrasonic waves
topic infrasonic wave
acoustic wave
VIPIR ionosonde
multiple cusp signature
Doppler sounder
Dynasonde
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/6/958
work_keys_str_mv AT justinmabie multiplecuspsignaturesinionogramsassociatedwithrocketinducedinfrasonicwaves
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