Detecting and Diagnosing Process Nonlinearity- Induced Unit-Wide Oscillations Based on an Optimized Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition Method

In process control system, nonlinearity-induced unit-wide oscillations are a common fault, which degrades the control performance and threaten the stability. It is important to detect and diagnose the nonlinearity-induced unit-wide oscillations to improve the process control performance. In this pap...

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Main Authors: Zhuliang Lin, Min Sun, Xialai Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9745576/
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author Zhuliang Lin
Min Sun
Xialai Wu
author_facet Zhuliang Lin
Min Sun
Xialai Wu
author_sort Zhuliang Lin
collection DOAJ
description In process control system, nonlinearity-induced unit-wide oscillations are a common fault, which degrades the control performance and threaten the stability. It is important to detect and diagnose the nonlinearity-induced unit-wide oscillations to improve the process control performance. In this paper, a novel method, termed as SSA-MVMD, is proposed by combining the sparrow search algorithm (SSA) and multivariate variational mode decomposition (MVMD) to detect and diagnose the nonlinearity-induced unit-wide oscillations. MVMD is an advanced signal decomposition and time-frequency method. However, its performance is affected by the mode number <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$K$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and penalty coefficient <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\alpha $ </tex-math></inline-formula>. SSA is adopted to optimize the parameters of MVMD. Then, a novel SSA-MVMD-based detector is presented to detect and diagnose the nonlinearity-induced unit-wide oscillations. The proposed method is model-free and data-driven thus requiring no prior knowledge about the process dynamics. Compared with the latest related works, the proposed method can better decompose the multivariate nonstationary signals and adaptively analyze the unit-wide oscillations. In the end, the effectiveness and advantages are demonstrated by simulations as well as industrial cases.
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spelling doaj.art-a0fd1b1cbb4e43a28814de559db4c1d92022-12-22T02:49:52ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110361063612210.1109/ACCESS.2022.31637549745576Detecting and Diagnosing Process Nonlinearity- Induced Unit-Wide Oscillations Based on an Optimized Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition MethodZhuliang Lin0Min Sun1Xialai Wu2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3654-5427Xingzhi College, Zhejiang Normal University, Lanxi, ChinaZhejiang Kende Mechanical and Electrical Company Ltd., Taizhou, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Huzhou University, Huzhou, ChinaIn process control system, nonlinearity-induced unit-wide oscillations are a common fault, which degrades the control performance and threaten the stability. It is important to detect and diagnose the nonlinearity-induced unit-wide oscillations to improve the process control performance. In this paper, a novel method, termed as SSA-MVMD, is proposed by combining the sparrow search algorithm (SSA) and multivariate variational mode decomposition (MVMD) to detect and diagnose the nonlinearity-induced unit-wide oscillations. MVMD is an advanced signal decomposition and time-frequency method. However, its performance is affected by the mode number <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$K$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and penalty coefficient <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\alpha $ </tex-math></inline-formula>. SSA is adopted to optimize the parameters of MVMD. Then, a novel SSA-MVMD-based detector is presented to detect and diagnose the nonlinearity-induced unit-wide oscillations. The proposed method is model-free and data-driven thus requiring no prior knowledge about the process dynamics. Compared with the latest related works, the proposed method can better decompose the multivariate nonstationary signals and adaptively analyze the unit-wide oscillations. In the end, the effectiveness and advantages are demonstrated by simulations as well as industrial cases.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9745576/Oscillation detectionmultivariate variational mode decompositionsignal decompositioncontrol performance assessment
spellingShingle Zhuliang Lin
Min Sun
Xialai Wu
Detecting and Diagnosing Process Nonlinearity- Induced Unit-Wide Oscillations Based on an Optimized Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition Method
IEEE Access
Oscillation detection
multivariate variational mode decomposition
signal decomposition
control performance assessment
title Detecting and Diagnosing Process Nonlinearity- Induced Unit-Wide Oscillations Based on an Optimized Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition Method
title_full Detecting and Diagnosing Process Nonlinearity- Induced Unit-Wide Oscillations Based on an Optimized Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition Method
title_fullStr Detecting and Diagnosing Process Nonlinearity- Induced Unit-Wide Oscillations Based on an Optimized Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition Method
title_full_unstemmed Detecting and Diagnosing Process Nonlinearity- Induced Unit-Wide Oscillations Based on an Optimized Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition Method
title_short Detecting and Diagnosing Process Nonlinearity- Induced Unit-Wide Oscillations Based on an Optimized Multivariate Variational Mode Decomposition Method
title_sort detecting and diagnosing process nonlinearity induced unit wide oscillations based on an optimized multivariate variational mode decomposition method
topic Oscillation detection
multivariate variational mode decomposition
signal decomposition
control performance assessment
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9745576/
work_keys_str_mv AT zhulianglin detectinganddiagnosingprocessnonlinearityinducedunitwideoscillationsbasedonanoptimizedmultivariatevariationalmodedecompositionmethod
AT minsun detectinganddiagnosingprocessnonlinearityinducedunitwideoscillationsbasedonanoptimizedmultivariatevariationalmodedecompositionmethod
AT xialaiwu detectinganddiagnosingprocessnonlinearityinducedunitwideoscillationsbasedonanoptimizedmultivariatevariationalmodedecompositionmethod