Formation of Burial Mounds of the Sarmatian Time in the Basin of the Esaulovsky Aksai River

The article deals with the features of the formation of the burial mounds in the basin of the Esaulovsky Aksai river in the Sarmatian period. Most of the burial mounds of the region begin to form in the Bronze Age and continue to function throughout the early, middle and early late-Sarmatian periods...

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Main Author: Elena A. Korobkova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Volgograd State University 2017-09-01
Series:Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения
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Online Access:http://hfrir.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/1404
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author Elena A. Korobkova
author_facet Elena A. Korobkova
author_sort Elena A. Korobkova
collection DOAJ
description The article deals with the features of the formation of the burial mounds in the basin of the Esaulovsky Aksai river in the Sarmatian period. Most of the burial mounds of the region begin to form in the Bronze Age and continue to function throughout the early, middle and early late-Sarmatian periods. Most of the burial mounds were located on the watersheds and above-flood terraces of different levels. All of them are characterized by same principles of planning, barrows in them are stretched in a chain in the natural form of the terrace on which the burial mound was built. The territories developed already in the Bronze Age were chosen for creating mounds in the early Sarmatian period. The main part of them is concentrated on a small section landplot of the middle course of the Esaulovsky Aksai river. During the Middle Sarmatian period, the main part of barrows were also located in the middle course of the Esaulovsky Aksai, but represented 2 plots. One of these plots continues to use large burial mounds of the previous period, and the other one undergoes the creation of small barrow groups consisting usually of two-three barrows containing the richest burials of the region with the “classical” set of Middle Sarmatian features. In the late Sarmatian period, as well as in the previous stages of the Sarmatian culture, the burial mounds of the middle course of the Esaulovsky Aksai continue to be used, which cease to function no later than at the first half of the 3rd century AD. But the territory of actively used burial mounds changes, and the main complexes of that time concentrate in the upper reaches, where new burial mounds are created and continue to function until the end of the Sarmatian era.
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spelling doaj.art-a10d6eb5278046e79dc4accf3d0e75122023-09-03T15:26:45ZrusVolgograd State UniversityВестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения1998-99382312-87042017-09-01223364110.15688/jvolsu4.2017.3.3Formation of Burial Mounds of the Sarmatian Time in the Basin of the Esaulovsky Aksai RiverElena A. Korobkova0Department of Archaeology, Foreign History and Tourism, Volgograd State UniversityThe article deals with the features of the formation of the burial mounds in the basin of the Esaulovsky Aksai river in the Sarmatian period. Most of the burial mounds of the region begin to form in the Bronze Age and continue to function throughout the early, middle and early late-Sarmatian periods. Most of the burial mounds were located on the watersheds and above-flood terraces of different levels. All of them are characterized by same principles of planning, barrows in them are stretched in a chain in the natural form of the terrace on which the burial mound was built. The territories developed already in the Bronze Age were chosen for creating mounds in the early Sarmatian period. The main part of them is concentrated on a small section landplot of the middle course of the Esaulovsky Aksai river. During the Middle Sarmatian period, the main part of barrows were also located in the middle course of the Esaulovsky Aksai, but represented 2 plots. One of these plots continues to use large burial mounds of the previous period, and the other one undergoes the creation of small barrow groups consisting usually of two-three barrows containing the richest burials of the region with the “classical” set of Middle Sarmatian features. In the late Sarmatian period, as well as in the previous stages of the Sarmatian culture, the burial mounds of the middle course of the Esaulovsky Aksai continue to be used, which cease to function no later than at the first half of the 3rd century AD. But the territory of actively used burial mounds changes, and the main complexes of that time concentrate in the upper reaches, where new burial mounds are created and continue to function until the end of the Sarmatian era.http://hfrir.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/1404archaeological monumentburial moundEarly Sarmatian cultureMiddle Sarmatian cultureLate Sarmatian cultureEsaulovsky Aksai
spellingShingle Elena A. Korobkova
Formation of Burial Mounds of the Sarmatian Time in the Basin of the Esaulovsky Aksai River
Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения
archaeological monument
burial mound
Early Sarmatian culture
Middle Sarmatian culture
Late Sarmatian culture
Esaulovsky Aksai
title Formation of Burial Mounds of the Sarmatian Time in the Basin of the Esaulovsky Aksai River
title_full Formation of Burial Mounds of the Sarmatian Time in the Basin of the Esaulovsky Aksai River
title_fullStr Formation of Burial Mounds of the Sarmatian Time in the Basin of the Esaulovsky Aksai River
title_full_unstemmed Formation of Burial Mounds of the Sarmatian Time in the Basin of the Esaulovsky Aksai River
title_short Formation of Burial Mounds of the Sarmatian Time in the Basin of the Esaulovsky Aksai River
title_sort formation of burial mounds of the sarmatian time in the basin of the esaulovsky aksai river
topic archaeological monument
burial mound
Early Sarmatian culture
Middle Sarmatian culture
Late Sarmatian culture
Esaulovsky Aksai
url http://hfrir.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/1404
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