A Noble AuPtAg‐GOx Nanozyme for Synergistic Tumor Immunotherapy Induced by Starvation Therapy‐Augmented Mild Photothermal Therapy

Abstract Notwithstanding immune checkpoint blocking (ICB) therapy has made eminent clinical breakthroughs, overcoming immunologically “cold” tumors remains challenging. Here, a cascade potentiated nanomodulator AuPtAg‐GOx is engineered for boosting immune responsiveness. Upon 1064 nm laser irradiati...

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Main Authors: Man Wang, Mengyu Chang, Pan Zheng, Qianqian Sun, Guangqiang Wang, Jun Lin, Chunxia Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-11-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202202332
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author Man Wang
Mengyu Chang
Pan Zheng
Qianqian Sun
Guangqiang Wang
Jun Lin
Chunxia Li
author_facet Man Wang
Mengyu Chang
Pan Zheng
Qianqian Sun
Guangqiang Wang
Jun Lin
Chunxia Li
author_sort Man Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Notwithstanding immune checkpoint blocking (ICB) therapy has made eminent clinical breakthroughs, overcoming immunologically “cold” tumors remains challenging. Here, a cascade potentiated nanomodulator AuPtAg‐GOx is engineered for boosting immune responsiveness. Upon 1064 nm laser irradiation, AuPtAg‐mediated mild photothermal therapy (PTT) activates cytotoxic T lymphocytes and reverses the immunogenic “cold” tumor microenvironment. Further, to amplify the thermal sensitivity of tumor cells, glucose oxidase (GOx) is introduced to suppress the production of heat shock proteins, thereby promoting mild photothermal therapy. Complementarily, AuPtAg nanozymes with catalase‐like activity can ameliorate tumor hypoxia, significantly improving the GOx activity. As a result, the combination of AuPtAg‐GOx with self‐augmented photothermal ability and PD‐L1 antibody can further escalate the antitumor efficacy. The AuPtAg‐GOx‐based synergistic starvation therapy, mild PTT, and immunotherapy cascade enhancement therapy strategy can be a favorable tool to effectively kill cancer cells.
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spelling doaj.art-a10e1203e90c4d0ba870e8220c96e5b72022-12-22T02:39:49ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442022-11-01931n/an/a10.1002/advs.202202332A Noble AuPtAg‐GOx Nanozyme for Synergistic Tumor Immunotherapy Induced by Starvation Therapy‐Augmented Mild Photothermal TherapyMan Wang0Mengyu Chang1Pan Zheng2Qianqian Sun3Guangqiang Wang4Jun Lin5Chunxia Li6Institute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science Shandong University Qingdao 266237 P. R. ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 P. R. ChinaInstitute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science Shandong University Qingdao 266237 P. R. ChinaInstitute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science Shandong University Qingdao 266237 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Qilu Hospital Shandong University Qingdao 266071 P. R. ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 P. R. ChinaInstitute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science Shandong University Qingdao 266237 P. R. ChinaAbstract Notwithstanding immune checkpoint blocking (ICB) therapy has made eminent clinical breakthroughs, overcoming immunologically “cold” tumors remains challenging. Here, a cascade potentiated nanomodulator AuPtAg‐GOx is engineered for boosting immune responsiveness. Upon 1064 nm laser irradiation, AuPtAg‐mediated mild photothermal therapy (PTT) activates cytotoxic T lymphocytes and reverses the immunogenic “cold” tumor microenvironment. Further, to amplify the thermal sensitivity of tumor cells, glucose oxidase (GOx) is introduced to suppress the production of heat shock proteins, thereby promoting mild photothermal therapy. Complementarily, AuPtAg nanozymes with catalase‐like activity can ameliorate tumor hypoxia, significantly improving the GOx activity. As a result, the combination of AuPtAg‐GOx with self‐augmented photothermal ability and PD‐L1 antibody can further escalate the antitumor efficacy. The AuPtAg‐GOx‐based synergistic starvation therapy, mild PTT, and immunotherapy cascade enhancement therapy strategy can be a favorable tool to effectively kill cancer cells.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202202332cascade reactorimmune system activationmild photothermal therapynanozymesstarvation therapysynergistic therapy
spellingShingle Man Wang
Mengyu Chang
Pan Zheng
Qianqian Sun
Guangqiang Wang
Jun Lin
Chunxia Li
A Noble AuPtAg‐GOx Nanozyme for Synergistic Tumor Immunotherapy Induced by Starvation Therapy‐Augmented Mild Photothermal Therapy
Advanced Science
cascade reactor
immune system activation
mild photothermal therapy
nanozymes
starvation therapy
synergistic therapy
title A Noble AuPtAg‐GOx Nanozyme for Synergistic Tumor Immunotherapy Induced by Starvation Therapy‐Augmented Mild Photothermal Therapy
title_full A Noble AuPtAg‐GOx Nanozyme for Synergistic Tumor Immunotherapy Induced by Starvation Therapy‐Augmented Mild Photothermal Therapy
title_fullStr A Noble AuPtAg‐GOx Nanozyme for Synergistic Tumor Immunotherapy Induced by Starvation Therapy‐Augmented Mild Photothermal Therapy
title_full_unstemmed A Noble AuPtAg‐GOx Nanozyme for Synergistic Tumor Immunotherapy Induced by Starvation Therapy‐Augmented Mild Photothermal Therapy
title_short A Noble AuPtAg‐GOx Nanozyme for Synergistic Tumor Immunotherapy Induced by Starvation Therapy‐Augmented Mild Photothermal Therapy
title_sort noble auptag gox nanozyme for synergistic tumor immunotherapy induced by starvation therapy augmented mild photothermal therapy
topic cascade reactor
immune system activation
mild photothermal therapy
nanozymes
starvation therapy
synergistic therapy
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202202332
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