Successful management of depression skull fracture in a boy with dog bite injury: A case report

Rationale: There are many cases of daily reported dog bite injuries around the world. However, craniofacial fractures owing to dog bites are quite rare. They are frequently seen in the pediatric age group. Here, we report the successful management of a pediatric patient with depression skull fractur...

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Main Authors: Abdulkerim Gokoglu, Hasan Tahsin Gozdas, Selime Ozen, Sonay Gokoglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Acute Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jadweb.org/article.asp?issn=2221-6189;year=2022;volume=11;issue=5;spage=202;epage=205;aulast=Gokoglu
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author Abdulkerim Gokoglu
Hasan Tahsin Gozdas
Selime Ozen
Sonay Gokoglu
author_facet Abdulkerim Gokoglu
Hasan Tahsin Gozdas
Selime Ozen
Sonay Gokoglu
author_sort Abdulkerim Gokoglu
collection DOAJ
description Rationale: There are many cases of daily reported dog bite injuries around the world. However, craniofacial fractures owing to dog bites are quite rare. They are frequently seen in the pediatric age group. Here, we report the successful management of a pediatric patient with depression skull fracture due to a dog bite injury. Patient’s concerns: A 3-year-old boy was admitted to the emergency department with a complicated skull fracture due to a dog bite injury. In physical examination, the patient was neurologically intact. He had hemorrhagic scalp wounds. Cerebrospinal fluid was leaking on the right temporal and frontal sides. Diagnosis: Cranial computed tomography revealed pneumocephalus, brain edema, and compound fracture associated with right frontal concussion. Intervention: After decompressive craniectomy, duraplasty was performed by placing a galea graft. Depressed fractures were removed and subdural bleeding control was provided. Outcomes: Perioperative and postoperative periods were uneventful. Lessons: Emergency medicine physicians should control possible underlying fracture lines in pediatric head trauma caused by dog bites.
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spelling doaj.art-a10e7c4f14ad4373bd6216ade2c46a752022-12-22T03:41:43ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Acute Disease2221-61892589-55162022-01-0111520220510.4103/2221-6189.357460Successful management of depression skull fracture in a boy with dog bite injury: A case reportAbdulkerim GokogluHasan Tahsin GozdasSelime OzenSonay GokogluRationale: There are many cases of daily reported dog bite injuries around the world. However, craniofacial fractures owing to dog bites are quite rare. They are frequently seen in the pediatric age group. Here, we report the successful management of a pediatric patient with depression skull fracture due to a dog bite injury. Patient’s concerns: A 3-year-old boy was admitted to the emergency department with a complicated skull fracture due to a dog bite injury. In physical examination, the patient was neurologically intact. He had hemorrhagic scalp wounds. Cerebrospinal fluid was leaking on the right temporal and frontal sides. Diagnosis: Cranial computed tomography revealed pneumocephalus, brain edema, and compound fracture associated with right frontal concussion. Intervention: After decompressive craniectomy, duraplasty was performed by placing a galea graft. Depressed fractures were removed and subdural bleeding control was provided. Outcomes: Perioperative and postoperative periods were uneventful. Lessons: Emergency medicine physicians should control possible underlying fracture lines in pediatric head trauma caused by dog bites.http://www.jadweb.org/article.asp?issn=2221-6189;year=2022;volume=11;issue=5;spage=202;epage=205;aulast=Gokoglucraniocerebral trauma; dog bite; skull fracture; pediatric patient; cranial computed tomography; cerebrospinal fluid leakage
spellingShingle Abdulkerim Gokoglu
Hasan Tahsin Gozdas
Selime Ozen
Sonay Gokoglu
Successful management of depression skull fracture in a boy with dog bite injury: A case report
Journal of Acute Disease
craniocerebral trauma; dog bite; skull fracture; pediatric patient; cranial computed tomography; cerebrospinal fluid leakage
title Successful management of depression skull fracture in a boy with dog bite injury: A case report
title_full Successful management of depression skull fracture in a boy with dog bite injury: A case report
title_fullStr Successful management of depression skull fracture in a boy with dog bite injury: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Successful management of depression skull fracture in a boy with dog bite injury: A case report
title_short Successful management of depression skull fracture in a boy with dog bite injury: A case report
title_sort successful management of depression skull fracture in a boy with dog bite injury a case report
topic craniocerebral trauma; dog bite; skull fracture; pediatric patient; cranial computed tomography; cerebrospinal fluid leakage
url http://www.jadweb.org/article.asp?issn=2221-6189;year=2022;volume=11;issue=5;spage=202;epage=205;aulast=Gokoglu
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AT hasantahsingozdas successfulmanagementofdepressionskullfractureinaboywithdogbiteinjuryacasereport
AT selimeozen successfulmanagementofdepressionskullfractureinaboywithdogbiteinjuryacasereport
AT sonaygokoglu successfulmanagementofdepressionskullfractureinaboywithdogbiteinjuryacasereport