La frontière entre le bilād al-islām et le bilād al-Nūba : enjeux et ambiguïtés d’une frontière immobile (VIIe-XIIe siècle)

Bilād al-Nūbaholds a special place in the Arab-Islamic juridical and ideological nomenclature. As a consequence of the failure to conquer Nubia in the 7th century, a peace treaty was signed that singled out this territory. These specificities were not devoid of consequences on the perception of the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Robin Seignobos
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Institut des Mondes Africains
Series:Afriques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/afriques/800
_version_ 1797306678956261376
author Robin Seignobos
author_facet Robin Seignobos
author_sort Robin Seignobos
collection DOAJ
description Bilād al-Nūbaholds a special place in the Arab-Islamic juridical and ideological nomenclature. As a consequence of the failure to conquer Nubia in the 7th century, a peace treaty was signed that singled out this territory. These specificities were not devoid of consequences on the perception of the frontier between Islamic countries and Nubia. When delimiting bilād al-islām, Arabic geographers unanimously agreed in designating Aswan as the last frontier-town of Islam, in charge of defending Egyptian territory from potential Nubian enemies.A closer examination of the sources brings to light the unexpected complexity of this frontier system. It was apparently shaped around a geographical feature — the first cataract — which, far from being the impassable barrier described by some authors, was a place of transition between the two worlds. Taking advantage of this porous boundary, Islam gradually extended its influence far beyond Egypt’s southern bounds without substantially reworking the borderline.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T00:45:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a112dc58747947f6844c9a07269e75c6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2108-6796
language deu
last_indexed 2024-03-08T00:45:23Z
publisher Institut des Mondes Africains
record_format Article
series Afriques
spelling doaj.art-a112dc58747947f6844c9a07269e75c62024-02-15T12:43:23ZdeuInstitut des Mondes AfricainsAfriques2108-6796210.4000/afriques.800La frontière entre le bilād al-islām et le bilād al-Nūba : enjeux et ambiguïtés d’une frontière immobile (VIIe-XIIe siècle)Robin SeignobosBilād al-Nūbaholds a special place in the Arab-Islamic juridical and ideological nomenclature. As a consequence of the failure to conquer Nubia in the 7th century, a peace treaty was signed that singled out this territory. These specificities were not devoid of consequences on the perception of the frontier between Islamic countries and Nubia. When delimiting bilād al-islām, Arabic geographers unanimously agreed in designating Aswan as the last frontier-town of Islam, in charge of defending Egyptian territory from potential Nubian enemies.A closer examination of the sources brings to light the unexpected complexity of this frontier system. It was apparently shaped around a geographical feature — the first cataract — which, far from being the impassable barrier described by some authors, was a place of transition between the two worlds. Taking advantage of this porous boundary, Islam gradually extended its influence far beyond Egypt’s southern bounds without substantially reworking the borderline.https://journals.openedition.org/afriques/800IslamterritorySudanEgyptArab geographersNubia
spellingShingle Robin Seignobos
La frontière entre le bilād al-islām et le bilād al-Nūba : enjeux et ambiguïtés d’une frontière immobile (VIIe-XIIe siècle)
Afriques
Islam
territory
Sudan
Egypt
Arab geographers
Nubia
title La frontière entre le bilād al-islām et le bilād al-Nūba : enjeux et ambiguïtés d’une frontière immobile (VIIe-XIIe siècle)
title_full La frontière entre le bilād al-islām et le bilād al-Nūba : enjeux et ambiguïtés d’une frontière immobile (VIIe-XIIe siècle)
title_fullStr La frontière entre le bilād al-islām et le bilād al-Nūba : enjeux et ambiguïtés d’une frontière immobile (VIIe-XIIe siècle)
title_full_unstemmed La frontière entre le bilād al-islām et le bilād al-Nūba : enjeux et ambiguïtés d’une frontière immobile (VIIe-XIIe siècle)
title_short La frontière entre le bilād al-islām et le bilād al-Nūba : enjeux et ambiguïtés d’une frontière immobile (VIIe-XIIe siècle)
title_sort la frontiere entre le bilad al islam et le bilad al nuba enjeux et ambiguites d une frontiere immobile viie xiie siecle
topic Islam
territory
Sudan
Egypt
Arab geographers
Nubia
url https://journals.openedition.org/afriques/800
work_keys_str_mv AT robinseignobos lafrontiereentrelebiladalislametlebiladalnubaenjeuxetambiguitesdunefrontiereimmobileviiexiiesiecle