Assessing performance of automobile industry using Malmquist productivity index with R

The aim of this study is to measure the performance of the top ten automobile manufacturers for the years 2011 to 2016. After evaluating the data from annual reports, only six manufacturers meet the requirements. The Malmquist productivity index (MPI) is used as the measurement of performance. The M...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Day, Jen-Der, Farid, Muhammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch University 2019-08-01
Series:South African Journal of Industrial Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sajie.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/2014
_version_ 1818967175959937024
author Day, Jen-Der
Farid, Muhammad
author_facet Day, Jen-Der
Farid, Muhammad
author_sort Day, Jen-Der
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to measure the performance of the top ten automobile manufacturers for the years 2011 to 2016. After evaluating the data from annual reports, only six manufacturers meet the requirements. The Malmquist productivity index (MPI) is used as the measurement of performance. The MPI consists of two elements: the technical efficiency change index (TECI) and the technological change index (TCI). The ‘productivity’ package in the open-source programming language known as ‘R’ is used to estimate the MPI, TCI, and TECI with input and output orientations. The results suggest that the productivity of the automobile industry increased during the period under evaluation. The average productivity scores for the top three manufacturers are as follows: Toyota (1.4844), Volkswagen (1.3382), and Mercedes-Benz (1.4444).However, there are still some industries whose productivity score is less than 1: Ford (0.9846), Honda (0.9925), and Nissan (0.9999). The newness of this study stems from the use of MPI in the global automobile industry, using R language, an open-source application for processing data.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T13:44:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a113548277844cd18448280e7cb002fb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1012-277X
2224-7890
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T13:44:38Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Stellenbosch University
record_format Article
series South African Journal of Industrial Engineering
spelling doaj.art-a113548277844cd18448280e7cb002fb2022-12-21T19:38:43ZengStellenbosch UniversitySouth African Journal of Industrial Engineering1012-277X2224-78902019-08-01302617010.7166/30-2-2014Assessing performance of automobile industry using Malmquist productivity index with RDay, Jen-Der 0Farid, Muhammad 1National Kaohsiung University of Science and TechnologyUniversitas Negeri MakassarThe aim of this study is to measure the performance of the top ten automobile manufacturers for the years 2011 to 2016. After evaluating the data from annual reports, only six manufacturers meet the requirements. The Malmquist productivity index (MPI) is used as the measurement of performance. The MPI consists of two elements: the technical efficiency change index (TECI) and the technological change index (TCI). The ‘productivity’ package in the open-source programming language known as ‘R’ is used to estimate the MPI, TCI, and TECI with input and output orientations. The results suggest that the productivity of the automobile industry increased during the period under evaluation. The average productivity scores for the top three manufacturers are as follows: Toyota (1.4844), Volkswagen (1.3382), and Mercedes-Benz (1.4444).However, there are still some industries whose productivity score is less than 1: Ford (0.9846), Honda (0.9925), and Nissan (0.9999). The newness of this study stems from the use of MPI in the global automobile industry, using R language, an open-source application for processing data.http://sajie.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/2014Performance; automobile industry; MPI; R language
spellingShingle Day, Jen-Der
Farid, Muhammad
Assessing performance of automobile industry using Malmquist productivity index with R
South African Journal of Industrial Engineering
Performance; automobile industry; MPI; R language
title Assessing performance of automobile industry using Malmquist productivity index with R
title_full Assessing performance of automobile industry using Malmquist productivity index with R
title_fullStr Assessing performance of automobile industry using Malmquist productivity index with R
title_full_unstemmed Assessing performance of automobile industry using Malmquist productivity index with R
title_short Assessing performance of automobile industry using Malmquist productivity index with R
title_sort assessing performance of automobile industry using malmquist productivity index with r
topic Performance; automobile industry; MPI; R language
url http://sajie.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/2014
work_keys_str_mv AT dayjender assessingperformanceofautomobileindustryusingmalmquistproductivityindexwithr
AT faridmuhammad assessingperformanceofautomobileindustryusingmalmquistproductivityindexwithr