COMMUNICATION CONVERGENCE FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE UNMANNED AERIAL SEARCH AND RESCUE MISSIONS

Exponential progress in integrated circuits, best described by Moore’s Law, has enabled tremendous advances in applied computing. Today, more than ever, there are palm-sized embedded devices with computational capabilities millions of times greater than those of what was once the lead computer on th...

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Main Authors: Damir Nozica, Damir Blazevic, Tomislav Keser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Serbian Academic Center 2023-06-01
Series:Applied Engineering Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aeletters.com/vol8-no2-5/
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author Damir Nozica
Damir Blazevic
Tomislav Keser
author_facet Damir Nozica
Damir Blazevic
Tomislav Keser
author_sort Damir Nozica
collection DOAJ
description Exponential progress in integrated circuits, best described by Moore’s Law, has enabled tremendous advances in applied computing. Today, more than ever, there are palm-sized embedded devices with computational capabilities millions of times greater than those of what was once the lead computer on the Apollo 11 mission. Such levels of integration enable the fusion of functionalities that were once unimaginable, or at least impractical. Furthermore, today’s existing technologies rely mostly on one or two communication technologies to organize UAVs for efficient search and rescue missions that largely do not utilize the communication convergence principle, thus omitting the potential for better search yield and rescue success. This paper recognizes that niche where communication convergence lacks its potential and presents a concept for the convergence of Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, LoRa and/or satellite IoT communication technologies to serve as an airborne communication infrastructure, a backbone generally, and enables a swarm of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) to communicate efficiently wherever there is no local terrestrial communication infrastructure (such as GSM, Wi-Fi, digital radio, etc.). The concept was elaborated and applied to a use-case localization application scenario (of Wi-Fi enabled devices) for the purpose of search during rescue operations.
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spelling doaj.art-a115f05e397344ce85239a9f538910312023-12-02T22:17:09ZengThe Serbian Academic CenterApplied Engineering Letters2466-46772466-48472023-06-0182809010.18485/aeletters.2023.8.2.5COMMUNICATION CONVERGENCE FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE UNMANNED AERIAL SEARCH AND RESCUE MISSIONSDamir Nozica0Damir Blazevic1Tomislav Keser2Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Information Technology Osijek, CroatiaFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Information Technology Osijek, CroatiaFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Information Technology Osijek, CroatiaExponential progress in integrated circuits, best described by Moore’s Law, has enabled tremendous advances in applied computing. Today, more than ever, there are palm-sized embedded devices with computational capabilities millions of times greater than those of what was once the lead computer on the Apollo 11 mission. Such levels of integration enable the fusion of functionalities that were once unimaginable, or at least impractical. Furthermore, today’s existing technologies rely mostly on one or two communication technologies to organize UAVs for efficient search and rescue missions that largely do not utilize the communication convergence principle, thus omitting the potential for better search yield and rescue success. This paper recognizes that niche where communication convergence lacks its potential and presents a concept for the convergence of Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, LoRa and/or satellite IoT communication technologies to serve as an airborne communication infrastructure, a backbone generally, and enables a swarm of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) to communicate efficiently wherever there is no local terrestrial communication infrastructure (such as GSM, Wi-Fi, digital radio, etc.). The concept was elaborated and applied to a use-case localization application scenario (of Wi-Fi enabled devices) for the purpose of search during rescue operations.https://aeletters.com/vol8-no2-5/communication convergenceaerial search and rescueuav swarmuav formation topology
spellingShingle Damir Nozica
Damir Blazevic
Tomislav Keser
COMMUNICATION CONVERGENCE FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE UNMANNED AERIAL SEARCH AND RESCUE MISSIONS
Applied Engineering Letters
communication convergence
aerial search and rescue
uav swarm
uav formation topology
title COMMUNICATION CONVERGENCE FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE UNMANNED AERIAL SEARCH AND RESCUE MISSIONS
title_full COMMUNICATION CONVERGENCE FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE UNMANNED AERIAL SEARCH AND RESCUE MISSIONS
title_fullStr COMMUNICATION CONVERGENCE FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE UNMANNED AERIAL SEARCH AND RESCUE MISSIONS
title_full_unstemmed COMMUNICATION CONVERGENCE FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE UNMANNED AERIAL SEARCH AND RESCUE MISSIONS
title_short COMMUNICATION CONVERGENCE FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE UNMANNED AERIAL SEARCH AND RESCUE MISSIONS
title_sort communication convergence for improvement of the unmanned aerial search and rescue missions
topic communication convergence
aerial search and rescue
uav swarm
uav formation topology
url https://aeletters.com/vol8-no2-5/
work_keys_str_mv AT damirnozica communicationconvergenceforimprovementoftheunmannedaerialsearchandrescuemissions
AT damirblazevic communicationconvergenceforimprovementoftheunmannedaerialsearchandrescuemissions
AT tomislavkeser communicationconvergenceforimprovementoftheunmannedaerialsearchandrescuemissions