Isoform- and cell-state-specific APOE homeostasis and function
Apolipoprotein E is the major lipid transporter in the brain and an important player in neuron-astrocyte metabolic coupling. It ensures the survival of neurons under stressful conditions and hyperactivity by nourishing and detoxifying them. Apolipoprotein E polymorphism, combined with environmental...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-01-01
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Series: | Neural Regeneration Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2024;volume=19;issue=11;spage=2456;epage=2466;aulast=Lindner |
Summary: | Apolipoprotein E is the major lipid transporter in the brain and an important player in neuron-astrocyte metabolic coupling. It ensures the survival of neurons under stressful conditions and hyperactivity by nourishing and detoxifying them. Apolipoprotein E polymorphism, combined with environmental stresses and/or age-related alterations, influences the risk of developing late-onset Alzheimer’s disease. In this review, we discuss our current knowledge of how apolipoprotein E homeostasis, i.e. its synthesis, secretion, degradation, and lipidation, is affected in Alzheimer’s disease. |
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ISSN: | 1673-5374 |