Isoform- and cell-state-specific APOE homeostasis and function

Apolipoprotein E is the major lipid transporter in the brain and an important player in neuron-astrocyte metabolic coupling. It ensures the survival of neurons under stressful conditions and hyperactivity by nourishing and detoxifying them. Apolipoprotein E polymorphism, combined with environmental...

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Main Authors: Karina Lindner, Anne-Claude Gavin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-01-01
Series:Neural Regeneration Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2024;volume=19;issue=11;spage=2456;epage=2466;aulast=Lindner
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author Karina Lindner
Anne-Claude Gavin
author_facet Karina Lindner
Anne-Claude Gavin
author_sort Karina Lindner
collection DOAJ
description Apolipoprotein E is the major lipid transporter in the brain and an important player in neuron-astrocyte metabolic coupling. It ensures the survival of neurons under stressful conditions and hyperactivity by nourishing and detoxifying them. Apolipoprotein E polymorphism, combined with environmental stresses and/or age-related alterations, influences the risk of developing late-onset Alzheimer’s disease. In this review, we discuss our current knowledge of how apolipoprotein E homeostasis, i.e. its synthesis, secretion, degradation, and lipidation, is affected in Alzheimer’s disease.
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spelling doaj.art-a11975e73310483f9e9c304cffa30e052024-03-25T13:02:29ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNeural Regeneration Research1673-53742024-01-0119112456246610.4103/NRR.NRR-D-23-01470Isoform- and cell-state-specific APOE homeostasis and functionKarina LindnerAnne-Claude GavinApolipoprotein E is the major lipid transporter in the brain and an important player in neuron-astrocyte metabolic coupling. It ensures the survival of neurons under stressful conditions and hyperactivity by nourishing and detoxifying them. Apolipoprotein E polymorphism, combined with environmental stresses and/or age-related alterations, influences the risk of developing late-onset Alzheimer’s disease. In this review, we discuss our current knowledge of how apolipoprotein E homeostasis, i.e. its synthesis, secretion, degradation, and lipidation, is affected in Alzheimer’s disease.http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2024;volume=19;issue=11;spage=2456;epage=2466;aulast=Lindneralzheimer’s disease; apolipoprotein e; autophagy; cholesterol; lipid detoxification; lipid transport; lysosomal failure; metabolic impairment; triacylglycerol
spellingShingle Karina Lindner
Anne-Claude Gavin
Isoform- and cell-state-specific APOE homeostasis and function
Neural Regeneration Research
alzheimer’s disease; apolipoprotein e; autophagy; cholesterol; lipid detoxification; lipid transport; lysosomal failure; metabolic impairment; triacylglycerol
title Isoform- and cell-state-specific APOE homeostasis and function
title_full Isoform- and cell-state-specific APOE homeostasis and function
title_fullStr Isoform- and cell-state-specific APOE homeostasis and function
title_full_unstemmed Isoform- and cell-state-specific APOE homeostasis and function
title_short Isoform- and cell-state-specific APOE homeostasis and function
title_sort isoform and cell state specific apoe homeostasis and function
topic alzheimer’s disease; apolipoprotein e; autophagy; cholesterol; lipid detoxification; lipid transport; lysosomal failure; metabolic impairment; triacylglycerol
url http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2024;volume=19;issue=11;spage=2456;epage=2466;aulast=Lindner
work_keys_str_mv AT karinalindner isoformandcellstatespecificapoehomeostasisandfunction
AT anneclaudegavin isoformandcellstatespecificapoehomeostasisandfunction