Solid-Fluid Coupled Numerical Analysis of Suction Caisson Installation in Sand

Suction caissons are widely used foundations in offshore engineering. The change in excess pore pressure and seepage field caused by penetration and suction significantly affects the soil resistance around the caisson wall and tip, and also affects the deformation of the soil within and adjacent to...

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Bibliografski detalji
Glavni autori: He Wang, Rui Wang, Jian-Min Zhang
Format: Članak
Jezik:English
Izdano: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Serija:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Teme:
Online pristup:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/7/704
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author He Wang
Rui Wang
Jian-Min Zhang
author_facet He Wang
Rui Wang
Jian-Min Zhang
author_sort He Wang
collection DOAJ
description Suction caissons are widely used foundations in offshore engineering. The change in excess pore pressure and seepage field caused by penetration and suction significantly affects the soil resistance around the caisson wall and tip, and also affects the deformation of the soil within and adjacent to the caisson. This study uses Arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian (ALE) large deformation solid-fluid coupled FEM to investigate the changes in suction pressure and the seepage field during the process of the suction caisson installation in sand. A nonlinear Drucker-Prager model is used to model soil, while Coulomb friction is applied at the soil-caisson interface. The ALE solid-fluid coupled FEM is shown to be able to successfully simulate both jacked penetration and suction penetration caisson installation processes in sand observed in centrifuge tests. The difference in penetration resistance for jacked and suction installation is found to be caused by the seepage and excess pore pressure generated during the suction caisson installation, highlighting the importance of using solid-fluid coupled effective stress-based analysis to consider seepage in the evaluation of suction caisson penetration.
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spelling doaj.art-a11baf4f9e4c43e89d5aeaf4a4362d162023-12-03T13:10:22ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122021-06-019770410.3390/jmse9070704Solid-Fluid Coupled Numerical Analysis of Suction Caisson Installation in SandHe Wang0Rui Wang1Jian-Min Zhang2State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaSuction caissons are widely used foundations in offshore engineering. The change in excess pore pressure and seepage field caused by penetration and suction significantly affects the soil resistance around the caisson wall and tip, and also affects the deformation of the soil within and adjacent to the caisson. This study uses Arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian (ALE) large deformation solid-fluid coupled FEM to investigate the changes in suction pressure and the seepage field during the process of the suction caisson installation in sand. A nonlinear Drucker-Prager model is used to model soil, while Coulomb friction is applied at the soil-caisson interface. The ALE solid-fluid coupled FEM is shown to be able to successfully simulate both jacked penetration and suction penetration caisson installation processes in sand observed in centrifuge tests. The difference in penetration resistance for jacked and suction installation is found to be caused by the seepage and excess pore pressure generated during the suction caisson installation, highlighting the importance of using solid-fluid coupled effective stress-based analysis to consider seepage in the evaluation of suction caisson penetration.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/7/704suction caisson installationfinite element methodarbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian analysissolid-fluid couplingsoil-structure interaction
spellingShingle He Wang
Rui Wang
Jian-Min Zhang
Solid-Fluid Coupled Numerical Analysis of Suction Caisson Installation in Sand
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
suction caisson installation
finite element method
arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian analysis
solid-fluid coupling
soil-structure interaction
title Solid-Fluid Coupled Numerical Analysis of Suction Caisson Installation in Sand
title_full Solid-Fluid Coupled Numerical Analysis of Suction Caisson Installation in Sand
title_fullStr Solid-Fluid Coupled Numerical Analysis of Suction Caisson Installation in Sand
title_full_unstemmed Solid-Fluid Coupled Numerical Analysis of Suction Caisson Installation in Sand
title_short Solid-Fluid Coupled Numerical Analysis of Suction Caisson Installation in Sand
title_sort solid fluid coupled numerical analysis of suction caisson installation in sand
topic suction caisson installation
finite element method
arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian analysis
solid-fluid coupling
soil-structure interaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/7/704
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