The impact of United States macroeconomic news announcements on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange

Orientation: Macroeconomic news announcement poses a risk to stock returns, especially that of United States (US) on emerging markets because of globalisation. Research purpose: The purpose was to investigate the impact that US macroeconomic news announcements have on the Johannesburg Stock Exchang...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chad V. Alfonso, Ilse Botha, Lydia Pelcher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2023-09-01
Series:Acta Commercii
Subjects:
Online Access:https://actacommercii.co.za/index.php/acta/article/view/1135
_version_ 1797668322794274816
author Chad V. Alfonso
Ilse Botha
Lydia Pelcher
author_facet Chad V. Alfonso
Ilse Botha
Lydia Pelcher
author_sort Chad V. Alfonso
collection DOAJ
description Orientation: Macroeconomic news announcement poses a risk to stock returns, especially that of United States (US) on emerging markets because of globalisation. Research purpose: The purpose was to investigate the impact that US macroeconomic news announcements have on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE). Motivation for the study: Investment in financial markets is volatile. Globalisation means that greater economies’ macroeconomic news announcements could impact emerging financial markets. Knowing which announcements have an influence could improve investment decisions. Research design, approach and method: This study is qualitative, following secondary data analysis. Analysis was carried out using volatility modelling, paired with an event study to add robustness. Main findings: The generalised autoregressive conditional heteroskedastic (GARCH) models indicated that US macroeconomic news announcements made in relation to unemployment were statistically significant, with a negative impact on the JSE. This was supplemented by the event study in which interest rate announcements that were made in August 2008 (during the global financial crisis) were found to have a statistically significant impact on the JSE. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic did not appear to have a statistically significant impact in the results obtained from the event study. Practical/managerial implications: Investment industry professionals and policymakers should consider unemployment announcements from the US to enhance investment decisions while managing stock market volatility. Contribution/value-add: The results make a novel contribution towards the findings during the initial COVID-19 period and generalisability of the method as well as the theoretical expansion of the theoretical application of globalisation on stock markets.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T20:27:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a11ce11ab1154c49b8ead0f96ef9248d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2413-1903
1684-1999
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T20:27:28Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher AOSIS
record_format Article
series Acta Commercii
spelling doaj.art-a11ce11ab1154c49b8ead0f96ef9248d2023-10-02T12:31:34ZengAOSISActa Commercii2413-19031684-19992023-09-01231e1e1010.4102/ac.v23i1.1135472The impact of United States macroeconomic news announcements on the Johannesburg Stock ExchangeChad V. Alfonso0Ilse Botha1Lydia Pelcher2School of Accounting, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, JohannesburgSchool of Accounting, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, JohannesburgDepartment of Commercial Accounting, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, JohannesburgOrientation: Macroeconomic news announcement poses a risk to stock returns, especially that of United States (US) on emerging markets because of globalisation. Research purpose: The purpose was to investigate the impact that US macroeconomic news announcements have on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE). Motivation for the study: Investment in financial markets is volatile. Globalisation means that greater economies’ macroeconomic news announcements could impact emerging financial markets. Knowing which announcements have an influence could improve investment decisions. Research design, approach and method: This study is qualitative, following secondary data analysis. Analysis was carried out using volatility modelling, paired with an event study to add robustness. Main findings: The generalised autoregressive conditional heteroskedastic (GARCH) models indicated that US macroeconomic news announcements made in relation to unemployment were statistically significant, with a negative impact on the JSE. This was supplemented by the event study in which interest rate announcements that were made in August 2008 (during the global financial crisis) were found to have a statistically significant impact on the JSE. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic did not appear to have a statistically significant impact in the results obtained from the event study. Practical/managerial implications: Investment industry professionals and policymakers should consider unemployment announcements from the US to enhance investment decisions while managing stock market volatility. Contribution/value-add: The results make a novel contribution towards the findings during the initial COVID-19 period and generalisability of the method as well as the theoretical expansion of the theoretical application of globalisation on stock markets.https://actacommercii.co.za/index.php/acta/article/view/1135volatilityasymmetricgarchmacroeconomic news announcementsjohannesburg stock exchange (jse)south africaevent studycovid-19
spellingShingle Chad V. Alfonso
Ilse Botha
Lydia Pelcher
The impact of United States macroeconomic news announcements on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
Acta Commercii
volatility
asymmetric
garch
macroeconomic news announcements
johannesburg stock exchange (jse)
south africa
event study
covid-19
title The impact of United States macroeconomic news announcements on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
title_full The impact of United States macroeconomic news announcements on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
title_fullStr The impact of United States macroeconomic news announcements on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
title_full_unstemmed The impact of United States macroeconomic news announcements on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
title_short The impact of United States macroeconomic news announcements on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
title_sort impact of united states macroeconomic news announcements on the johannesburg stock exchange
topic volatility
asymmetric
garch
macroeconomic news announcements
johannesburg stock exchange (jse)
south africa
event study
covid-19
url https://actacommercii.co.za/index.php/acta/article/view/1135
work_keys_str_mv AT chadvalfonso theimpactofunitedstatesmacroeconomicnewsannouncementsonthejohannesburgstockexchange
AT ilsebotha theimpactofunitedstatesmacroeconomicnewsannouncementsonthejohannesburgstockexchange
AT lydiapelcher theimpactofunitedstatesmacroeconomicnewsannouncementsonthejohannesburgstockexchange
AT chadvalfonso impactofunitedstatesmacroeconomicnewsannouncementsonthejohannesburgstockexchange
AT ilsebotha impactofunitedstatesmacroeconomicnewsannouncementsonthejohannesburgstockexchange
AT lydiapelcher impactofunitedstatesmacroeconomicnewsannouncementsonthejohannesburgstockexchange