Static Thermal Coupling Factors in Multi-Finger Bipolar Transistors: Part I—Model Development

In this part, we propose a step-by-step strategy to model the static thermal coupling factors between the fingers in a silicon based multifinger bipolar transistor structure. First we provide a physics-based formulation to find out the coupling factors in a multifinger structure having no-trench iso...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aakashdeep Gupta, K Nidhin, Suresh Balanethiram, Shon Yadav, Anjan Chakravorty, Sebastien Fregonese, Thomas Zimmer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/9/1333
Description
Summary:In this part, we propose a step-by-step strategy to model the static thermal coupling factors between the fingers in a silicon based multifinger bipolar transistor structure. First we provide a physics-based formulation to find out the coupling factors in a multifinger structure having no-trench isolation (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>c</mi><mrow><mi>i</mi><mi>j</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>n</mi><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>). As a second step, using the value of <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>c</mi><mrow><mi>i</mi><mi>j</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>n</mi><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>, we propose a formulation to estimate the coupling factor in a multifinger structure having only shallow trench isolations (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>c</mi><mrow><mi>i</mi><mi>j</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>s</mi><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>). Finally, the coupling factor model for a deep and shallow trench isolated multifinger device (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>c</mi><mrow><mi>i</mi><mi>j</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>) is presented. The proposed modeling technique takes as inputs the dimensions of emitter fingers, shallow and deep trench isolations, their relative locations and the temperature dependent material thermal conductivity. Coupling coefficients obtained from the model are validated against 3D TCAD simulations of multifinger bipolar transistors with and without trench isolations. Geometry scalability of the model is also demonstrated.
ISSN:2079-9292