Ionic Liquids as homogeneous photocatalyst for CO2 reduction in protic solvents

The study focuses on the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 in protic solvents such as iPrOH or H2O and in the presence of different imidazolium-based ionic liquids (IL). Under UV–vis irradiation, the dilute IL solution adsorbs light, which allows the generation of radical species via electrons produce...

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Main Authors: Yulan Peng, Kai C. Szeto, Catherine C. Santini, Stéphane Daniele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Journal Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666821122001399
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author Yulan Peng
Kai C. Szeto
Catherine C. Santini
Stéphane Daniele
author_facet Yulan Peng
Kai C. Szeto
Catherine C. Santini
Stéphane Daniele
author_sort Yulan Peng
collection DOAJ
description The study focuses on the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 in protic solvents such as iPrOH or H2O and in the presence of different imidazolium-based ionic liquids (IL). Under UV–vis irradiation, the dilute IL solution adsorbs light, which allows the generation of radical species via electrons produced at the IL, and thus the reduction of CO2. The nature of the solvent impacts the strength of the interaction between the anion and the cation in the IL. The cation functions as an activated species that produces electrons to give the CO2•− radical, and the anion activates the solvent in a way that weakens the HOR bond. All of this contributes to (i) providing protons needed for CO2 reduction, (ii) reducing the energy barrier to CO2 reduction, and ultimately (iii) promoting its efficiency. The important factors we explored are the light adsorption capacity and the value of the Kamlet-Taft (K-T) β parameter, which both have a synergistic effect on the CO2 reduction efficiency. Finally, in aqueous media, the influence of pH was also studied on the selectivity.
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spelling doaj.art-a121c5aeba784d1fbf84a958fc2c64452022-12-22T04:36:18ZengElsevierChemical Engineering Journal Advances2666-82112022-11-0112100379Ionic Liquids as homogeneous photocatalyst for CO2 reduction in protic solventsYulan Peng0Kai C. Szeto1Catherine C. Santini2Stéphane Daniele3Université de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5128, CP2M-ESCPE Lyon, 69616 Villeurbanne cedex, FranceUniversité de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5128, CP2M-ESCPE Lyon, 69616 Villeurbanne cedex, FranceUniversité de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5128, CP2M-ESCPE Lyon, 69616 Villeurbanne cedex, FranceCorresponding author.; Université de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5128, CP2M-ESCPE Lyon, 69616 Villeurbanne cedex, FranceThe study focuses on the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 in protic solvents such as iPrOH or H2O and in the presence of different imidazolium-based ionic liquids (IL). Under UV–vis irradiation, the dilute IL solution adsorbs light, which allows the generation of radical species via electrons produced at the IL, and thus the reduction of CO2. The nature of the solvent impacts the strength of the interaction between the anion and the cation in the IL. The cation functions as an activated species that produces electrons to give the CO2•− radical, and the anion activates the solvent in a way that weakens the HOR bond. All of this contributes to (i) providing protons needed for CO2 reduction, (ii) reducing the energy barrier to CO2 reduction, and ultimately (iii) promoting its efficiency. The important factors we explored are the light adsorption capacity and the value of the Kamlet-Taft (K-T) β parameter, which both have a synergistic effect on the CO2 reduction efficiency. Finally, in aqueous media, the influence of pH was also studied on the selectivity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666821122001399Ionic LiquidPhotocatalytic CO2 reductionUV–vis adsorptionKamlet-Taft (K-T) β parameterProtic solventpH impact
spellingShingle Yulan Peng
Kai C. Szeto
Catherine C. Santini
Stéphane Daniele
Ionic Liquids as homogeneous photocatalyst for CO2 reduction in protic solvents
Chemical Engineering Journal Advances
Ionic Liquid
Photocatalytic CO2 reduction
UV–vis adsorption
Kamlet-Taft (K-T) β parameter
Protic solvent
pH impact
title Ionic Liquids as homogeneous photocatalyst for CO2 reduction in protic solvents
title_full Ionic Liquids as homogeneous photocatalyst for CO2 reduction in protic solvents
title_fullStr Ionic Liquids as homogeneous photocatalyst for CO2 reduction in protic solvents
title_full_unstemmed Ionic Liquids as homogeneous photocatalyst for CO2 reduction in protic solvents
title_short Ionic Liquids as homogeneous photocatalyst for CO2 reduction in protic solvents
title_sort ionic liquids as homogeneous photocatalyst for co2 reduction in protic solvents
topic Ionic Liquid
Photocatalytic CO2 reduction
UV–vis adsorption
Kamlet-Taft (K-T) β parameter
Protic solvent
pH impact
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666821122001399
work_keys_str_mv AT yulanpeng ionicliquidsashomogeneousphotocatalystforco2reductioninproticsolvents
AT kaicszeto ionicliquidsashomogeneousphotocatalystforco2reductioninproticsolvents
AT catherinecsantini ionicliquidsashomogeneousphotocatalystforco2reductioninproticsolvents
AT stephanedaniele ionicliquidsashomogeneousphotocatalystforco2reductioninproticsolvents