Methodology to evaluate stress corrosion cracking in ethanol environments, applied to circumferential welds on API 5 L steel pipelines

This work presents an experimental methodology developed to perform fatigue crack growth (FCG) and slow strain rate (SSR) tests in ethanol environments aiming to evaluate stress corrosion cracking (SCC) susceptibility of circumferential welds on steel pipelines. FCG and SSR specimens were machined f...

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Main Authors: Elielson A. Santos, Vinícius Giorgetti, José B. Marcomini, Marcos R. Monteiro, Andrea M. Kliauga, Vitor L. Sordi, Carlos A.D. Rovere
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122000590
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author Elielson A. Santos
Vinícius Giorgetti
José B. Marcomini
Marcos R. Monteiro
Andrea M. Kliauga
Vitor L. Sordi
Carlos A.D. Rovere
author_facet Elielson A. Santos
Vinícius Giorgetti
José B. Marcomini
Marcos R. Monteiro
Andrea M. Kliauga
Vitor L. Sordi
Carlos A.D. Rovere
author_sort Elielson A. Santos
collection DOAJ
description This work presents an experimental methodology developed to perform fatigue crack growth (FCG) and slow strain rate (SSR) tests in ethanol environments aiming to evaluate stress corrosion cracking (SCC) susceptibility of circumferential welds on steel pipelines. FCG and SSR specimens were machined from a welded pipe and the notches were properly designed to promote crack propagation in the different regions of the weld. Tests were carried out keeping the crack-tip region fully immersed in an ethanol solution, which was fueled by a circulation system to ensure replenishment and aeration throughout the test. When applied to a welded API X70 steel pipe, this experimental methodology proved to be an efficient and simple method to achieve relevant and important informations on environmentally assisted crack growth and SCC susceptibility. The method developed here is inserted in the aspects as follows: • Perform tests in slow strain rate and cyclic bend loading in circulating ethanol, to promote the fracture in the different regions of a circumferential weld joint of a steel pipe. • Investigate sensitivity to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of these different weld regions in ethanolic environment. • This method presents constructive details of a suitable apparatus which the experiments can be easily replicated.
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spelling doaj.art-a12203af116d418a8a19a6e4e3239a682022-12-22T03:52:10ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612022-01-019101675Methodology to evaluate stress corrosion cracking in ethanol environments, applied to circumferential welds on API 5 L steel pipelinesElielson A. Santos0Vinícius Giorgetti1José B. Marcomini2Marcos R. Monteiro3Andrea M. Kliauga4Vitor L. Sordi5Carlos A.D. Rovere6Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luiz, Km 235 SP 310, São Carlos, São Paulo 13565-905, Brazil; Munir Rachid Corrosion Laboratory, Department of Materials Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luiz, Km 235 SP 310, São Paulo 13565-905, Brazil; Corresponding authors.Saudi Aramco, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Materials Engineering, University of São Paulo, Avenida João Dagnone, 1100, São Carlos, São Paulo 13563-120, BrazilDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luiz, Km 235 SP 310, São Carlos, São Paulo 13565-905, BrazilMunir Rachid Corrosion Laboratory, Department of Materials Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luiz, Km 235 SP 310, São Paulo 13565-905, BrazilGraduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luiz, Km 235 SP 310, São Carlos, São Paulo 13565-905, Brazil; Munir Rachid Corrosion Laboratory, Department of Materials Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luiz, Km 235 SP 310, São Paulo 13565-905, BrazilGraduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luiz, Km 235 SP 310, São Carlos, São Paulo 13565-905, Brazil; Munir Rachid Corrosion Laboratory, Department of Materials Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luiz, Km 235 SP 310, São Paulo 13565-905, Brazil; Corresponding authors.This work presents an experimental methodology developed to perform fatigue crack growth (FCG) and slow strain rate (SSR) tests in ethanol environments aiming to evaluate stress corrosion cracking (SCC) susceptibility of circumferential welds on steel pipelines. FCG and SSR specimens were machined from a welded pipe and the notches were properly designed to promote crack propagation in the different regions of the weld. Tests were carried out keeping the crack-tip region fully immersed in an ethanol solution, which was fueled by a circulation system to ensure replenishment and aeration throughout the test. When applied to a welded API X70 steel pipe, this experimental methodology proved to be an efficient and simple method to achieve relevant and important informations on environmentally assisted crack growth and SCC susceptibility. The method developed here is inserted in the aspects as follows: • Perform tests in slow strain rate and cyclic bend loading in circulating ethanol, to promote the fracture in the different regions of a circumferential weld joint of a steel pipe. • Investigate sensitivity to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of these different weld regions in ethanolic environment. • This method presents constructive details of a suitable apparatus which the experiments can be easily replicated.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122000590Tests for environmental assisted cracking in ethanol environment.
spellingShingle Elielson A. Santos
Vinícius Giorgetti
José B. Marcomini
Marcos R. Monteiro
Andrea M. Kliauga
Vitor L. Sordi
Carlos A.D. Rovere
Methodology to evaluate stress corrosion cracking in ethanol environments, applied to circumferential welds on API 5 L steel pipelines
MethodsX
Tests for environmental assisted cracking in ethanol environment.
title Methodology to evaluate stress corrosion cracking in ethanol environments, applied to circumferential welds on API 5 L steel pipelines
title_full Methodology to evaluate stress corrosion cracking in ethanol environments, applied to circumferential welds on API 5 L steel pipelines
title_fullStr Methodology to evaluate stress corrosion cracking in ethanol environments, applied to circumferential welds on API 5 L steel pipelines
title_full_unstemmed Methodology to evaluate stress corrosion cracking in ethanol environments, applied to circumferential welds on API 5 L steel pipelines
title_short Methodology to evaluate stress corrosion cracking in ethanol environments, applied to circumferential welds on API 5 L steel pipelines
title_sort methodology to evaluate stress corrosion cracking in ethanol environments applied to circumferential welds on api 5 l steel pipelines
topic Tests for environmental assisted cracking in ethanol environment.
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122000590
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