Assessing Accessible Open and Green Areas for Emergency Gathering and Temporary Shelter: The Case of Lefkoşa, TRNC

This study focuses on the potential of accessible open and green areas (OGAs) to serve as gathering spaces and temporary shelters during emergency response to disasters such as flood, earthquake, storm, terrorism, battle, etc. Specifically, the city of Lefkoşa in Northern Cyprus (TRNC) is studied in...

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Main Authors: Nuriye Ebru Yıldız, Şükran Şahin, Yağmur Resne Okan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Süleyman Demirel University 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3311587
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author Nuriye Ebru Yıldız
Şükran Şahin
Yağmur Resne Okan
author_facet Nuriye Ebru Yıldız
Şükran Şahin
Yağmur Resne Okan
author_sort Nuriye Ebru Yıldız
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on the potential of accessible open and green areas (OGAs) to serve as gathering spaces and temporary shelters during emergency response to disasters such as flood, earthquake, storm, terrorism, battle, etc. Specifically, the city of Lefkoşa in Northern Cyprus (TRNC) is studied in this context. A systematically constructed approach is employed, starting with the identification of the Dense Urban Core (DUC) within an 800 m access zone of OGAs and with a population density of more than 260 ha based on the Lefkoşa Urban Development Plan (LUDP). The study then determines the OGA requirements for gathering and temporary shelters during and after disasters, based on the floor area ratio, maximum building footprint ratio and projected population density given by LUDP. As a result of the study, the OGA requirements within the scope of the DUC were calculated to be minimum of 92 ha for gathering places, and minimum of 687 ha for temporary shelters. In this context, the city's disaster resilience index of the city is determined respectively to be 0.46 and 0.10. It is expected that this study will contribute to the integration of urban OGA development plans with disaster management efforts.
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spelling doaj.art-a12d3e57879944fc9630e307647e01462024-03-04T19:46:31ZengSüleyman Demirel UniversityJournal of Architectural Sciences and Applications2548-01702024-02-019Special Issue12613910.30785/mbud.13385321113Assessing Accessible Open and Green Areas for Emergency Gathering and Temporary Shelter: The Case of Lefkoşa, TRNCNuriye Ebru Yıldız0Şükran Şahin1Yağmur Resne Okan2NİĞDE ÖMER HALİSDEMİR ÜNİVERSİTESİANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT FAKÜLTESİ, PEYZAJ MİMARLIĞI BÖLÜMÜ, PEYZAJ MİMARLIĞI PR.Ankara Üniversitesi Peyzaj Mimarlığı BölümüThis study focuses on the potential of accessible open and green areas (OGAs) to serve as gathering spaces and temporary shelters during emergency response to disasters such as flood, earthquake, storm, terrorism, battle, etc. Specifically, the city of Lefkoşa in Northern Cyprus (TRNC) is studied in this context. A systematically constructed approach is employed, starting with the identification of the Dense Urban Core (DUC) within an 800 m access zone of OGAs and with a population density of more than 260 ha based on the Lefkoşa Urban Development Plan (LUDP). The study then determines the OGA requirements for gathering and temporary shelters during and after disasters, based on the floor area ratio, maximum building footprint ratio and projected population density given by LUDP. As a result of the study, the OGA requirements within the scope of the DUC were calculated to be minimum of 92 ha for gathering places, and minimum of 687 ha for temporary shelters. In this context, the city's disaster resilience index of the city is determined respectively to be 0.46 and 0.10. It is expected that this study will contribute to the integration of urban OGA development plans with disaster management efforts.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3311587disaster managementgatheringtemporary shelterurban planninggreen areastay-in-placeafet yönetimitoplanmageçici barınmakent planlamayeşil alanyerinde-kal
spellingShingle Nuriye Ebru Yıldız
Şükran Şahin
Yağmur Resne Okan
Assessing Accessible Open and Green Areas for Emergency Gathering and Temporary Shelter: The Case of Lefkoşa, TRNC
Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications
disaster management
gathering
temporary shelter
urban planning
green area
stay-in-place
afet yönetimi
toplanma
geçici barınma
kent planlama
yeşil alan
yerinde-kal
title Assessing Accessible Open and Green Areas for Emergency Gathering and Temporary Shelter: The Case of Lefkoşa, TRNC
title_full Assessing Accessible Open and Green Areas for Emergency Gathering and Temporary Shelter: The Case of Lefkoşa, TRNC
title_fullStr Assessing Accessible Open and Green Areas for Emergency Gathering and Temporary Shelter: The Case of Lefkoşa, TRNC
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Accessible Open and Green Areas for Emergency Gathering and Temporary Shelter: The Case of Lefkoşa, TRNC
title_short Assessing Accessible Open and Green Areas for Emergency Gathering and Temporary Shelter: The Case of Lefkoşa, TRNC
title_sort assessing accessible open and green areas for emergency gathering and temporary shelter the case of lefkosa trnc
topic disaster management
gathering
temporary shelter
urban planning
green area
stay-in-place
afet yönetimi
toplanma
geçici barınma
kent planlama
yeşil alan
yerinde-kal
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3311587
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