Effect of Non-Vital Bleaching on the Durability of Resin–Dentin Bond with an Ethanol-Based Etch-And-Rinse Adhesive

To evaluate the bleaching procedure and application of sodium ascorbate on dentin bond durability, the enamel surface of intact human third molars (<i>n</i> = 18) were removed, and the teeth were randomly divided into two groups for immediate and six-month bond strength evaluation. The s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alireza Boruziniat, Atefeh Atoufi, Zafer Chehreli, Majid Akbari, Mahshid Gifani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Biomimetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/3/4/35
Description
Summary:To evaluate the bleaching procedure and application of sodium ascorbate on dentin bond durability, the enamel surface of intact human third molars (<i>n</i> = 18) were removed, and the teeth were randomly divided into two groups for immediate and six-month bond strength evaluation. The specimens were further assigned into three subgroups according to treatment procedure, as follows: subgroup A, no bleaching (positive control) was performed prior to the etch-and-rinse bonding with single bond and subsequent build-up with Z250 composite; subgroup B, the samples were bleached with 20% carbamide peroxide 6 h/day for five consecutive days prior to bonding; and subgroup C, bleaching was performed as in subgroup B, after which 10% sodium ascorbate was applied on dentin surface for 10 min before the bonding procedures. A microtensile bond strength test was performed and the failure modes were evaluated under a stereomicroscope. The data were analyzed using two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey&#8217;s post-hoc tests with a level of significance of 0.05. Bleaching significantly decreased the immediate and six-month bond strength. The application of sodium ascorbate had no significant effect on the immediate and six-month bond strength of bleached specimens. We conclude that the bleaching procedure may decrease the durability of the resin&#8315;dentin bond of the tested etch-and-rinse adhesive.
ISSN:2313-7673