A comparative assessment of RNF38 and P53 genes expression in the sperm samples obtained from males with normozoospermia and asthenospermia: A case-control study

Abstract Background: Infertility is considered as a common problem appears in about 10-12% of couples in their reproductive ages. Ring finger protein 38 (RNF38) gene is a ubiquitin-protein ligase that can regulate Protein 53 (P53) and affect cellular motility. Objective: Considering the role of P53...

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Main Authors: Alireza Alizadeh, Sina Mirzaahmadi, Golnaz Asaadi Tehrani, Neda Jabbara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2022-12-01
Series:International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18502/ijrm.v20i12.12563
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author Alireza Alizadeh
Sina Mirzaahmadi
Golnaz Asaadi Tehrani
Neda Jabbara
author_facet Alireza Alizadeh
Sina Mirzaahmadi
Golnaz Asaadi Tehrani
Neda Jabbara
author_sort Alireza Alizadeh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background: Infertility is considered as a common problem appears in about 10-12% of couples in their reproductive ages. Ring finger protein 38 (RNF38) gene is a ubiquitin-protein ligase that can regulate Protein 53 (P53) and affect cellular motility. Objective: Considering the role of P53 on cellular motility and RNF38 on the regulation of P53, the present study aimed to assess the difference between RNF38 and P53 genes expression in normozoospermic and asthenospermic samples as a diagnostic biomarker in males. Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted among 21 asthenospermicsand 63 healthy individuals. First, the real-time polymerase chain reaction technique was applied to measure the expression level of the P53 and RNF38 genes extracted from sperm samples, and the glyceraldehyde-3phosphate dehydrogenase gene was selected as the reference gene. Results: An increase and a decrease occurred in the level of P53 and RNF38 genes expressions in asthenospermic and normozoospermic samples, respectively. In addition, a significant difference was observed between increasing P53 gene expression (p < 0.001), reducing RNF38 one, and decreasing sperm motility (p < 0.001) in asthenospermic cells compared to that of normozoospermic ones. Conclusion: Based on the results, an increase in the expression of the P53 gene and a decrease in the expression of the RNF38 gene had a significant relationship with asthenospermia in men. Therefore, it is expected that an effective step should be adopted to diagnose the asthenospermia expression pattern by using these results.
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spelling doaj.art-a135181bc04c40df9fd4d2f1e24ad66a2023-02-14T07:31:15ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine2476-41082476-37722022-12-0120121019102810.18502/ijrm.v20i12.12563ijrm.v20i12.12563A comparative assessment of RNF38 and P53 genes expression in the sperm samples obtained from males with normozoospermia and asthenospermia: A case-control studyAlireza Alizadeh0Sina Mirzaahmadi1Golnaz Asaadi Tehrani2Neda Jabbara3Department of Genetics, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan Branch, Zanjan, Iran.Department of Genetics, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan Branch, Zanjan, Iran.Department of Genetics, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan Branch, Zanjan, Iran.Department of Genetics, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan Branch, Zanjan, Iran.Abstract Background: Infertility is considered as a common problem appears in about 10-12% of couples in their reproductive ages. Ring finger protein 38 (RNF38) gene is a ubiquitin-protein ligase that can regulate Protein 53 (P53) and affect cellular motility. Objective: Considering the role of P53 on cellular motility and RNF38 on the regulation of P53, the present study aimed to assess the difference between RNF38 and P53 genes expression in normozoospermic and asthenospermic samples as a diagnostic biomarker in males. Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted among 21 asthenospermicsand 63 healthy individuals. First, the real-time polymerase chain reaction technique was applied to measure the expression level of the P53 and RNF38 genes extracted from sperm samples, and the glyceraldehyde-3phosphate dehydrogenase gene was selected as the reference gene. Results: An increase and a decrease occurred in the level of P53 and RNF38 genes expressions in asthenospermic and normozoospermic samples, respectively. In addition, a significant difference was observed between increasing P53 gene expression (p < 0.001), reducing RNF38 one, and decreasing sperm motility (p < 0.001) in asthenospermic cells compared to that of normozoospermic ones. Conclusion: Based on the results, an increase in the expression of the P53 gene and a decrease in the expression of the RNF38 gene had a significant relationship with asthenospermia in men. Therefore, it is expected that an effective step should be adopted to diagnose the asthenospermia expression pattern by using these results.https://doi.org/10.18502/ijrm.v20i12.12563rnf38, p53, asthenozoospermia, motility.
spellingShingle Alireza Alizadeh
Sina Mirzaahmadi
Golnaz Asaadi Tehrani
Neda Jabbara
A comparative assessment of RNF38 and P53 genes expression in the sperm samples obtained from males with normozoospermia and asthenospermia: A case-control study
International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine
rnf38, p53, asthenozoospermia, motility.
title A comparative assessment of RNF38 and P53 genes expression in the sperm samples obtained from males with normozoospermia and asthenospermia: A case-control study
title_full A comparative assessment of RNF38 and P53 genes expression in the sperm samples obtained from males with normozoospermia and asthenospermia: A case-control study
title_fullStr A comparative assessment of RNF38 and P53 genes expression in the sperm samples obtained from males with normozoospermia and asthenospermia: A case-control study
title_full_unstemmed A comparative assessment of RNF38 and P53 genes expression in the sperm samples obtained from males with normozoospermia and asthenospermia: A case-control study
title_short A comparative assessment of RNF38 and P53 genes expression in the sperm samples obtained from males with normozoospermia and asthenospermia: A case-control study
title_sort comparative assessment of rnf38 and p53 genes expression in the sperm samples obtained from males with normozoospermia and asthenospermia a case control study
topic rnf38, p53, asthenozoospermia, motility.
url https://doi.org/10.18502/ijrm.v20i12.12563
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