Effects of saffron capsule on labor anxiety in primiparous women: a clinical double-blind randomized controlled trial

Introduction: Different actions are performed today to reduce labor anxiety, among them medicinal herbs may provide a safer and more effective treatment option. Based on anxiolytic effects of saffron in previous studies, this study was conducted with aim to determine the effect of saffron capsule on...

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Main Authors: Tayebeh Darooneh, Bahareh Ali-Akbari-Sichani, Somayeh Esmaeili, Fariborz Moattar, Malihe Nasiri, Samireh Delpak-Yeganeh, Giti Ozgoli
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:Majallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijogi.mums.ac.ir/article_10227_4f38472e4faff48ed71def428ff54d66.pdf
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author Tayebeh Darooneh
Bahareh Ali-Akbari-Sichani
Somayeh Esmaeili
Fariborz Moattar
Malihe Nasiri
Samireh Delpak-Yeganeh
Giti Ozgoli
author_facet Tayebeh Darooneh
Bahareh Ali-Akbari-Sichani
Somayeh Esmaeili
Fariborz Moattar
Malihe Nasiri
Samireh Delpak-Yeganeh
Giti Ozgoli
author_sort Tayebeh Darooneh
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Different actions are performed today to reduce labor anxiety, among them medicinal herbs may provide a safer and more effective treatment option. Based on anxiolytic effects of saffron in previous studies, this study was conducted with aim to determine the effect of saffron capsule on labor anxiety in primiparous women. Methods: This clinical double-blind randomized controlled trial with parallel groups was performed in 2016 on 60 primiparous women referred to a selected hospital in Isfahan. The subjects were divided into two groups (n=30) of saffron capsules and placebo. The two groups received saffron or placebo capsule 250mg per night for 3 nights. Anxiety level was measured in two stages (at entering the study before start of taking capsules and at the time of admission in the ward). The study's tools included demographic and midwifery questionnaire and Spielberger Anxiety Inventory. Data were analyzed by SPSS software (version 23) and Independent t-test, paired t-test, Mann-Whitney, Fisher exact and Chi-square test. P<0.05 was considered significant. Results: Mean of anxiety scores before intervention was 30.2±10.01 in saffron group and 30.1±14.6 in control group, and no significant difference was found between two groups (P>0.05). The mean score of anxiety before start of taking capsule (P=0.99) and at admission (P=0.83) was not significantly different between the two groups. In both groups, there was no significant difference in mean anxiety score between pre-initiation of capsule and admission in maternity ward (P>0.05). Conclusion: In this study, there was no evidence of reducing effect of saffron capsule on anxiety during labor admission in primiparous women. Perhaps, it can be said that Saffron has anti-anxiety effect close to consumption. Pharmacological studies are suggested in this regard.
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spelling doaj.art-a139d2a042c04092a5b35c06b54d6d442022-12-22T03:58:00ZfasMashhad University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān1680-29932008-23632018-01-012011475310.22038/ijogi.2018.1022710227Effects of saffron capsule on labor anxiety in primiparous women: a clinical double-blind randomized controlled trialTayebeh Darooneh0Bahareh Ali-Akbari-Sichani1Somayeh Esmaeili2Fariborz Moattar3Malihe Nasiri4Samireh Delpak-Yeganeh5Giti Ozgoli6M.Sc. of Midwifery, Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.M.Sc. student of Midwifery, Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, The International Branch of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Associate professor, Department of Traditional Pharmacy, School of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Professor, Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Biostatistics, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Gynecologist, Hospital of Zahraye Marzieh, Isfahan, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Midwifery and Reproductive Health Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Introduction: Different actions are performed today to reduce labor anxiety, among them medicinal herbs may provide a safer and more effective treatment option. Based on anxiolytic effects of saffron in previous studies, this study was conducted with aim to determine the effect of saffron capsule on labor anxiety in primiparous women. Methods: This clinical double-blind randomized controlled trial with parallel groups was performed in 2016 on 60 primiparous women referred to a selected hospital in Isfahan. The subjects were divided into two groups (n=30) of saffron capsules and placebo. The two groups received saffron or placebo capsule 250mg per night for 3 nights. Anxiety level was measured in two stages (at entering the study before start of taking capsules and at the time of admission in the ward). The study's tools included demographic and midwifery questionnaire and Spielberger Anxiety Inventory. Data were analyzed by SPSS software (version 23) and Independent t-test, paired t-test, Mann-Whitney, Fisher exact and Chi-square test. P<0.05 was considered significant. Results: Mean of anxiety scores before intervention was 30.2±10.01 in saffron group and 30.1±14.6 in control group, and no significant difference was found between two groups (P>0.05). The mean score of anxiety before start of taking capsule (P=0.99) and at admission (P=0.83) was not significantly different between the two groups. In both groups, there was no significant difference in mean anxiety score between pre-initiation of capsule and admission in maternity ward (P>0.05). Conclusion: In this study, there was no evidence of reducing effect of saffron capsule on anxiety during labor admission in primiparous women. Perhaps, it can be said that Saffron has anti-anxiety effect close to consumption. Pharmacological studies are suggested in this regard.https://ijogi.mums.ac.ir/article_10227_4f38472e4faff48ed71def428ff54d66.pdfanxietydeliverysaffron
spellingShingle Tayebeh Darooneh
Bahareh Ali-Akbari-Sichani
Somayeh Esmaeili
Fariborz Moattar
Malihe Nasiri
Samireh Delpak-Yeganeh
Giti Ozgoli
Effects of saffron capsule on labor anxiety in primiparous women: a clinical double-blind randomized controlled trial
Majallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān
anxiety
delivery
saffron
title Effects of saffron capsule on labor anxiety in primiparous women: a clinical double-blind randomized controlled trial
title_full Effects of saffron capsule on labor anxiety in primiparous women: a clinical double-blind randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr Effects of saffron capsule on labor anxiety in primiparous women: a clinical double-blind randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Effects of saffron capsule on labor anxiety in primiparous women: a clinical double-blind randomized controlled trial
title_short Effects of saffron capsule on labor anxiety in primiparous women: a clinical double-blind randomized controlled trial
title_sort effects of saffron capsule on labor anxiety in primiparous women a clinical double blind randomized controlled trial
topic anxiety
delivery
saffron
url https://ijogi.mums.ac.ir/article_10227_4f38472e4faff48ed71def428ff54d66.pdf
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